See manguling in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "mang-",
"4": "kuling<unc>",
"5": ":af",
"6": "mang-",
"7": "uling<id:charcoal><unc>",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Austronesian *-um-\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *-um-\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *paN-\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *maN-\nTagalog mang-\nTagalog kuling?\n▲\nTagalog mang-\nProto-Austronesian *qujiŋ\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *qujiŋ\nTagalog uling?\nTagalog manguling\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*-um-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"poz-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*paN-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"poz-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*maN-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"poz-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"mang-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"kuling\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"tl\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"poz-pro:*maN-\", \"text\" : \"+\", \"tree\" : \"1\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"mang-\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"charcoal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Austronesian\", \"term\" : \"*qujiŋ\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"map-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*qujiŋ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"poz-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"uling\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"manguling\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"manguling\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "mang-",
"3": "kuling"
},
"expansion": "mang- + kuling",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "mang-",
"3": "uling<id:charcoal><t:charcoal>"
},
"expansion": "mang- + uling (“charcoal”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Austronesian *-um-\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *-um-\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *paN-\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *maN-\nTagalog mang-\nTagalog kuling?\n▲\nTagalog mang-\nProto-Austronesian *qujiŋ\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *qujiŋ\nTagalog uling?\nTagalog manguling\nFrom mang- + kuling, according to the Commission of the Filipino Language. However, according to the old Spanish vocabularies, the word is actually composed of mang- + uling (“charcoal”) because just as marks or writing made with charcoal are easily rubbed away and erased, so too is the word or promise of a dishonest person.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "manguling",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mangulíng",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nanguling",
"tags": [
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "nangunguling",
"tags": [
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "mangunguling",
"tags": [
"contemplative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜋᜅᜓᜎᜒᜅ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "mang̃oling",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+,mangulíng",
"2": "nanguling",
"3": "nangunguling",
"4": "mangunguling",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "manguling or mangulíng (complete nanguling, progressive nangunguling, contemplative mangunguling, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜅᜓᜎᜒᜅ᜔)",
"name": "tl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧ngu‧ling"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ma‧ngu‧ling"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms prefixed with mang-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
20
]
],
"english": "Why are you breaking your promise?",
"text": "Ano't nangunguling ka ng pangako mo?",
"translation": "Why are you breaking your promise?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to break one's promise"
],
"id": "en-manguling-tl-verb-20PDl7I7",
"links": [
[
"break one's promise",
"break one's promise"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "panguling"
},
{
"word": "pangunguling"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maˈŋuliŋ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɐˈŋuː.lɪŋ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/maŋuˈliŋ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɐ.ŋʊˈlɪŋ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uliŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iŋ"
}
],
"word": "manguling"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "mang-",
"4": "kuling<unc>",
"5": ":af",
"6": "mang-",
"7": "uling<id:charcoal><unc>",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Austronesian *-um-\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *-um-\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *paN-\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *maN-\nTagalog mang-\nTagalog kuling?\n▲\nTagalog mang-\nProto-Austronesian *qujiŋ\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *qujiŋ\nTagalog uling?\nTagalog manguling\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*-um-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"poz-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*paN-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"poz-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*maN-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"poz-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"mang-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"kuling\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"tl\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"poz-pro:*maN-\", \"text\" : \"+\", \"tree\" : \"1\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"mang-\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"charcoal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Austronesian\", \"term\" : \"*qujiŋ\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"map-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*qujiŋ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"poz-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"uling\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"manguling\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"manguling\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "mang-",
"3": "kuling"
},
"expansion": "mang- + kuling",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "mang-",
"3": "uling<id:charcoal><t:charcoal>"
},
"expansion": "mang- + uling (“charcoal”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Austronesian *-um-\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *-um-\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *paN-\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *maN-\nTagalog mang-\nTagalog kuling?\n▲\nTagalog mang-\nProto-Austronesian *qujiŋ\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *qujiŋ\nTagalog uling?\nTagalog manguling\nFrom mang- + kuling, according to the Commission of the Filipino Language. However, according to the old Spanish vocabularies, the word is actually composed of mang- + uling (“charcoal”) because just as marks or writing made with charcoal are easily rubbed away and erased, so too is the word or promise of a dishonest person.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "manguling",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mangulíng",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nanguling",
"tags": [
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "nangunguling",
"tags": [
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "mangunguling",
"tags": [
"contemplative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜋᜅᜓᜎᜒᜅ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "mang̃oling",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+,mangulíng",
"2": "nanguling",
"3": "nangunguling",
"4": "mangunguling",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "manguling or mangulíng (complete nanguling, progressive nangunguling, contemplative mangunguling, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜅᜓᜎᜒᜅ᜔)",
"name": "tl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧ngu‧ling"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ma‧ngu‧ling"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "panguling"
},
{
"word": "pangunguling"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/iŋ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/iŋ/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/uliŋ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/uliŋ/3 syllables",
"Tagalog 3-syllable words",
"Tagalog compound terms",
"Tagalog entries referencing missing etymons",
"Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"Tagalog entries with etymon",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog terms prefixed with mang-",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"Tagalog terms with usage examples",
"Tagalog verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
20
]
],
"english": "Why are you breaking your promise?",
"text": "Ano't nangunguling ka ng pangako mo?",
"translation": "Why are you breaking your promise?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to break one's promise"
],
"links": [
[
"break one's promise",
"break one's promise"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maˈŋuliŋ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɐˈŋuː.lɪŋ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/maŋuˈliŋ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɐ.ŋʊˈlɪŋ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uliŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iŋ"
}
],
"word": "manguling"
}
Download raw JSONL data for manguling meaning in Tagalog (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tagalog dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (e62056b and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.