"ka- -an" meaning in Tagalog

See ka- -an in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Circumfix

IPA: /ka an/ [Standard-Tagalog], [kɐ ɐn̪] [Standard-Tagalog] Forms: ᜃ ◌ᜈ᜔ [Baybayin], ᜃ ᜀᜈ᜔ [Baybayin]
Rhymes: -an Etymology: From Proto-Austronesian *ka- -an (compare Malay ke- -an). Etymology templates: {{inh|tl|map-pro|*ka- -an}} Proto-Austronesian *ka- -an, {{cog|ms|ke- -an}} Malay ke- -an Head templates: {{tl-head|circumfix|b=+|b2=ka- an}} ka- -an (Baybayin spelling ᜃ ◌ᜈ᜔ or ᜃ ᜀᜈ᜔)
  1. used to form abstract nouns Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ka-_-an-tl-circumfix-1AWyg1kc Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Tagalog circumfixes, Tagalog entries with incorrect language header, Tagalog terms with Baybayin script, Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation, Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 2 11 11 11 11 5 4 3 2 0 0 7 3 3 3 3 1 9 3 7 1 Disambiguation of Tagalog circumfixes: 29 21 33 17 Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with incorrect language header: 50 13 33 4 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with Baybayin script: 43 14 36 7 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation: 29 20 34 17 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries: 45 14 35 6
  2. used to form nouns indicating a larger location Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ka-_-an-tl-circumfix-ZOYUZeGm Categories (other): Tagalog circumfixes, Tagalog terms with Baybayin script, Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation Disambiguation of Tagalog circumfixes: 29 21 33 17 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with Baybayin script: 43 14 36 7 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation: 29 20 34 17
  3. used to form proper nouns indicating a domain of a people or place Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ka-_-an-tl-circumfix-ZNiAzOqV Categories (other): Tagalog circumfixes, Tagalog terms with Baybayin script, Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation Disambiguation of Tagalog circumfixes: 29 21 33 17 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with Baybayin script: 43 14 36 7 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation: 29 20 34 17
  4. used to form words meaning “one who receives or (-an) from someone (ka-)” Tags: morpheme Synonyms: ca- -an [obsolete], Spanish-based orthography, ka- -han, ka- -nan
    Sense id: en-ka-_-an-tl-circumfix-Qj~cGbeA Categories (other): Tagalog circumfixes, Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation Disambiguation of Tagalog circumfixes: 29 21 33 17 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation: 29 20 34 17

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*ka- -an"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ka- -an",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "ke- -an"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay ke- -an",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *ka- -an (compare Malay ke- -an).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜃ ◌ᜈ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜃ ᜀᜈ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "circumfix",
        "b": "+",
        "b2": "ka- an"
      },
      "expansion": "ka- -an (Baybayin spelling ᜃ ◌ᜈ᜔ or ᜃ ᜀᜈ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ka-"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "circumfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 11 11 11 11 5 4 3 2 0 0 7 3 3 3 3 1 9 3 7 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 21 33 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog circumfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 13 33 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 14 36 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 20 34 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 14 35 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "payapa (“peaceful”) + ka- -an → kapayapaan (“peace”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "malay (“awareness”) + ka- -an → kamalayan (“consciousness”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to form abstract nouns"
      ],
      "id": "en-ka-_-an-tl-circumfix-1AWyg1kc",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 21 33 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog circumfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 14 36 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 20 34 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "gubat (“woods”) + ka- -an → kagubatan (“forest”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "dagat (“sea”) + ka- -an → karagatan (“ocean”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to form nouns indicating a larger location"
      ],
      "id": "en-ka-_-an-tl-circumfix-ZOYUZeGm",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 21 33 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog circumfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 14 36 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 20 34 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Tagalog (“Tagalog”) + ka- -an → Katagalugan (“Tagalog area”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Bisaya (“Visayan”) + ka- -an → Kabisayaan (“Visayas; Visayan area”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Maynila (“Manila”) + ka- -an → Kamaynilaan (“Metro Manila; Manila area”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to form proper nouns indicating a domain of a people or place"
      ],
      "id": "en-ka-_-an-tl-circumfix-ZNiAzOqV",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 21 33 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog circumfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 20 34 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ibig (“love”) + ka- -an → kaibigan (“friend; person who receives love from someone; lover”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "halik (“kiss”) + ka- -an → kahalikan (“person who receives kisses from someone; kissing-mate”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to form words meaning “one who receives or (-an) from someone (ka-)”"
      ],
      "id": "en-ka-_-an-tl-circumfix-Qj~cGbeA",
      "links": [
        [
          "-an",
          "-an#Tagalog"
        ],
        [
          "ka-",
          "ka-#Tagalog"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "ca- -an"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Spanish-based orthography"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "ka- -han"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "ka- -nan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka an/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐ ɐn̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ka- -an"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tagalog circumfixes",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog multiword terms",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*ka- -an"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ka- -an",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "ke- -an"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay ke- -an",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *ka- -an (compare Malay ke- -an).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜃ ◌ᜈ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜃ ᜀᜈ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "circumfix",
        "b": "+",
        "b2": "ka- an"
      },
      "expansion": "ka- -an (Baybayin spelling ᜃ ◌ᜈ᜔ or ᜃ ᜀᜈ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ka-"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "circumfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "payapa (“peaceful”) + ka- -an → kapayapaan (“peace”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "malay (“awareness”) + ka- -an → kamalayan (“consciousness”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to form abstract nouns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "gubat (“woods”) + ka- -an → kagubatan (“forest”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "dagat (“sea”) + ka- -an → karagatan (“ocean”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to form nouns indicating a larger location"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Tagalog (“Tagalog”) + ka- -an → Katagalugan (“Tagalog area”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Bisaya (“Visayan”) + ka- -an → Kabisayaan (“Visayas; Visayan area”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Maynila (“Manila”) + ka- -an → Kamaynilaan (“Metro Manila; Manila area”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to form proper nouns indicating a domain of a people or place"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ibig (“love”) + ka- -an → kaibigan (“friend; person who receives love from someone; lover”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "halik (“kiss”) + ka- -an → kahalikan (“person who receives kisses from someone; kissing-mate”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to form words meaning “one who receives or (-an) from someone (ka-)”"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-an",
          "-an#Tagalog"
        ],
        [
          "ka-",
          "ka-#Tagalog"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka an/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐ ɐn̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ca- -an"
    },
    {
      "word": "Spanish-based orthography"
    },
    {
      "word": "ka- -han"
    },
    {
      "word": "ka- -nan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ka- -an"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tagalog dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.