See ka- -an on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ka- -an meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kkv",
"2": "circumfix"
},
"expansion": "ka- -an",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kangean",
"lang_code": "kkv",
"pos": "circumfix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 20 20 16 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kangean circumfixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 25 23 12 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kangean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "kindness",
"text": "kabecekan",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "eagerness",
"text": "kakarepan",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "loveliness",
"text": "kaleburan",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "palatableness",
"text": "kanyamanan",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ness; appended to adjectives to form abstract nouns meaning \"the state of (the adjective)\", \"the quality of (the adjective)\", or \"the measure of (the adjective)\"."
],
"id": "en-ka-_-an-kkv-circumfix-ko6EWsG5",
"links": [
[
"-ness",
"-ness"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "hardship",
"text": "kasaraan",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ship; appended to a noun to form a new noun denoting a property or state of being, time spent in a role, or a specialised union."
],
"id": "en-ka-_-an-kkv-circumfix-AvPBQIK0",
"links": [
[
"-ship",
"-ship"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "perplexity",
"text": "kalempongan",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ity; Used to form a noun from an adjective; especially, to form the noun referring to the state, property, or quality of conforming to the adjective's description."
],
"id": "en-ka-_-an-kkv-circumfix-UN0QwHF6",
"links": [
[
"-ity",
"-ity"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "duchy",
"text": "kadipatenan",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forming nouns denoting the domain or jurisdiction of the suffixed word."
],
"id": "en-ka-_-an-kkv-circumfix-JXlyWbv4",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka an/"
}
],
"word": "ka- -an"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kkv",
"2": "circumfix"
},
"expansion": "ka- -an",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kangean",
"lang_code": "kkv",
"pos": "circumfix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "takok (“fright”) + ka- -an → katakokan (“frightened”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "tagersok (“shock”) + ka- -an → katagersokan (“shocked”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ed; to suffer or to get of noun or verb bases."
],
"id": "en-ka-_-an-kkv-circumfix-gnR8Xz-l",
"links": [
[
"-ed",
"-ed"
],
[
"suffer",
"suffer#English"
],
[
"get",
"get#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka an/"
}
],
"word": "ka- -an"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kkv",
"2": "circumfix"
},
"expansion": "ka- -an",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kangean",
"lang_code": "kkv",
"pos": "circumfix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "raje (“huge”) + ka- -an → karajean (“too big”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "dumik (“small”) + ka- -an → kadumikan (“too small”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "seang (“midday”) + ka- -an → kaseangan (“too late; overslept”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adjective forming for very [base] or exceed, affixed into adjective, adverb, or noun."
],
"id": "en-ka-_-an-kkv-circumfix-vLGtTQs8",
"links": [
[
"very",
"very"
],
[
"exceed",
"exceed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually colloquial) adjective forming for very [base] or exceed, affixed into adjective, adverb, or noun."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"morpheme",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka an/"
}
],
"word": "ka- -an"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*ka- -an"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ka- -an",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ke- -an"
},
"expansion": "Malay ke- -an",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *ka- -an (compare Malay ke- -an).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜃ ◌ᜈ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜃ ᜀᜈ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "circumfix",
"b": "+",
"b2": "ka- an"
},
"expansion": "ka- -an (Baybayin spelling ᜃ ◌ᜈ᜔ or ᜃ ᜀᜈ᜔)",
"name": "tl-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka-"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "circumfix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 21 33 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog circumfixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 13 33 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 15 36 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 15 36 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "payapa (“peaceful”) + ka- -an → kapayapaan (“peace”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "malay (“awareness”) + ka- -an → kamalayan (“consciousness”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form abstract nouns"
],
"id": "en-ka-_-an-tl-circumfix-1AWyg1kc",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 21 33 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog circumfixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 15 36 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 15 36 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "gubat (“woods”) + ka- -an → kagubatan (“forest”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "dagat (“sea”) + ka- -an → karagatan (“ocean”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form nouns indicating a larger location"
],
"id": "en-ka-_-an-tl-circumfix-ZOYUZeGm",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 21 33 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog circumfixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 15 36 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 15 36 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Tagalog (“Tagalog”) + ka- -an → Katagalugan (“Tagalog area”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Bisaya (“Visayan”) + ka- -an → Kabisayaan (“Visayas; Visayan area”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Maynila (“Manila”) + ka- -an → Kamaynilaan (“Metro Manila; Manila area”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form proper nouns indicating a domain of a people or place"
],
"id": "en-ka-_-an-tl-circumfix-ZNiAzOqV",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 21 33 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog circumfixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ibig (“love”) + ka- -an → kaibigan (“friend; person who receives love from someone; lover”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "halik (“kiss”) + ka- -an → kahalikan (“person who receives kisses from someone; kissing-mate”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form words meaning “one who receives or (-an) from someone (ka-)”"
],
"id": "en-ka-_-an-tl-circumfix-Qj~cGbeA",
"links": [
[
"-an",
"-an#Tagalog"
],
[
"ka-",
"ka-#Tagalog"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "ca- -an"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
"word": "Spanish-based orthography"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
"word": "ka- -han"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
"word": "ka- -nan"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka an/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɐ ɐn]"
}
],
"word": "ka- -an"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kangean circumfixes",
"Kangean entries with incorrect language header",
"Kangean lemmas",
"Kangean multiword terms",
"Kangean terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kkv",
"2": "circumfix"
},
"expansion": "ka- -an",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kangean",
"lang_code": "kkv",
"pos": "circumfix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English links with redundant target parameters",
"Kangean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "kindness",
"text": "kabecekan",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "eagerness",
"text": "kakarepan",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "loveliness",
"text": "kaleburan",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "palatableness",
"text": "kanyamanan",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ness; appended to adjectives to form abstract nouns meaning \"the state of (the adjective)\", \"the quality of (the adjective)\", or \"the measure of (the adjective)\"."
],
"links": [
[
"-ness",
"-ness"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English links with redundant target parameters",
"Kangean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "hardship",
"text": "kasaraan",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ship; appended to a noun to form a new noun denoting a property or state of being, time spent in a role, or a specialised union."
],
"links": [
[
"-ship",
"-ship"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English links with redundant target parameters",
"Kangean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "perplexity",
"text": "kalempongan",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ity; Used to form a noun from an adjective; especially, to form the noun referring to the state, property, or quality of conforming to the adjective's description."
],
"links": [
[
"-ity",
"-ity"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Kangean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "duchy",
"text": "kadipatenan",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forming nouns denoting the domain or jurisdiction of the suffixed word."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka an/"
}
],
"word": "ka- -an"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kangean circumfixes",
"Kangean entries with incorrect language header",
"Kangean lemmas",
"Kangean multiword terms",
"Kangean terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "kkv",
"2": "circumfix"
},
"expansion": "ka- -an",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Kangean",
"lang_code": "kkv",
"pos": "circumfix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "takok (“fright”) + ka- -an → katakokan (“frightened”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "tagersok (“shock”) + ka- -an → katagersokan (“shocked”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ed; to suffer or to get of noun or verb bases."
],
"links": [
[
"-ed",
"-ed"
],
[
"suffer",
"suffer#English"
],
[
"get",
"get#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka an/"
}
],
"word": "ka- -an"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kangean circumfixes",
"Kangean entries with incorrect language header",
"Kangean lemmas",
"Kangean multiword terms",
"Kangean terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kkv",
"2": "circumfix"
},
"expansion": "ka- -an",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kangean",
"lang_code": "kkv",
"pos": "circumfix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kangean colloquialisms"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "raje (“huge”) + ka- -an → karajean (“too big”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "dumik (“small”) + ka- -an → kadumikan (“too small”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "seang (“midday”) + ka- -an → kaseangan (“too late; overslept”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adjective forming for very [base] or exceed, affixed into adjective, adverb, or noun."
],
"links": [
[
"very",
"very"
],
[
"exceed",
"exceed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually colloquial) adjective forming for very [base] or exceed, affixed into adjective, adverb, or noun."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"morpheme",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka an/"
}
],
"word": "ka- -an"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog circumfixes",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog multiword terms",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*ka- -an"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ka- -an",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ke- -an"
},
"expansion": "Malay ke- -an",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *ka- -an (compare Malay ke- -an).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜃ ◌ᜈ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜃ ᜀᜈ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "circumfix",
"b": "+",
"b2": "ka- an"
},
"expansion": "ka- -an (Baybayin spelling ᜃ ◌ᜈ᜔ or ᜃ ᜀᜈ᜔)",
"name": "tl-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka-"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "circumfix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "payapa (“peaceful”) + ka- -an → kapayapaan (“peace”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "malay (“awareness”) + ka- -an → kamalayan (“consciousness”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form abstract nouns"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "gubat (“woods”) + ka- -an → kagubatan (“forest”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "dagat (“sea”) + ka- -an → karagatan (“ocean”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form nouns indicating a larger location"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Tagalog (“Tagalog”) + ka- -an → Katagalugan (“Tagalog area”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Bisaya (“Visayan”) + ka- -an → Kabisayaan (“Visayas; Visayan area”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Maynila (“Manila”) + ka- -an → Kamaynilaan (“Metro Manila; Manila area”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form proper nouns indicating a domain of a people or place"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ibig (“love”) + ka- -an → kaibigan (“friend; person who receives love from someone; lover”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "halik (“kiss”) + ka- -an → kahalikan (“person who receives kisses from someone; kissing-mate”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form words meaning “one who receives or (-an) from someone (ka-)”"
],
"links": [
[
"-an",
"-an#Tagalog"
],
[
"ka-",
"ka-#Tagalog"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka an/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɐ ɐn]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "ca- -an"
},
{
"word": "Spanish-based orthography"
},
{
"word": "ka- -han"
},
{
"word": "ka- -nan"
}
],
"word": "ka- -an"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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