"hamon" meaning in Tagalog

See hamon in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈhamon/ [Standard-Tagalog], [ˈhaː.mon̪] [Standard-Tagalog] Forms: ᜑᜋᜓᜈ᜔ [Baybayin]
Rhymes: -amon Head templates: {{tl-noun|b=+}} hamon (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜋᜓᜈ᜔)
  1. challenge Synonyms: paghamon, reto, pagreto
    Sense id: en-hamon-tl-noun-LdAL134C Categories (other): Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 8 entries, Tagalog entries with incorrect language header, Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation, Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 46 9 45 Disambiguation of Pages with 8 entries: 45 11 44 Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with incorrect language header: 45 5 51 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation: 67 16 17 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation: 81 19
  2. defiance; resistance Synonyms: paglaban, pagsuway, pagsalungat, pagtutol
    Sense id: en-hamon-tl-noun--Wp1WMp1 Categories (other): Pages with 8 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 8 entries: 45 11 44
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: hamunin, humamon, manghamon, paghamon, panghahamon
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /haˈmon/ [Standard-Tagalog], [hɐˈmon̪] [Standard-Tagalog] Forms: hamón [canonical], ᜑᜋᜓᜈ᜔ [Baybayin]
Rhymes: -on Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kh₂em- Proto-Indo-European *kh₂emp- Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *kh₂empeh₂ Proto-Hellenic *kampā́ Ancient Greek καμπή (kampḗ)bor. Late Latin gambader. Old French gambe Proto-Indo-European *-ōder. Proto-Indo-European *-Hōder.? Latin -ō Frankishinflu. Old French -on Old French gambon Middle French jambon French jambonbor. Spanish jamónbor. Tagalog hamon Borrowed from Spanish jamón (“ham”), borrowed from French jambon, from Middle French jambon, from Old French gambon, from gambe + -on. Etymology templates: {{ety|tl|:bor|es:jamón<t:ham>|text=++|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kh₂em- Proto-Indo-European *kh₂emp- Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *kh₂empeh₂ Proto-Hellenic *kampā́ Ancient Greek καμπή (kampḗ)bor. Late Latin gambader. Old French gambe Proto-Indo-European *-ōder. Proto-Indo-European *-Hōder.? Latin -ō Frankishinflu. Old French -on Old French gambon Middle French jambon French jambonbor. Spanish jamónbor. Tagalog hamon [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "ham", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "gambe", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "fixture, bend, winding", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kh₂em-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kh₂emp-", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "o-grade", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kh₂empeh₂", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*kampā́", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "καμπή", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "gamba", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "jambe", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "noun", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "individualizing nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ō", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-Hō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ō", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "influ.", "keyword_label" : "Influenced by", "terms" : [ { "lang_name" : "Frankish", "status" : "ok", "children" : [ ], "lang" : "frk" } ], "keyword" : "influence" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-on", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "gambon", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "jambon", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "jambon", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "jamón", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Tagalog", "term" : "hamon", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "tl" }" data-lang="tl" data-title="hamon"> Borrowed from Spanish jamón (“ham”), borrowed from French jambon, from Middle French jambon, from Old French gambon, from gambe + -on. Head templates: {{tl-noun|hamón|b=+}} hamón (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜋᜓᜈ᜔)
  1. ham Derived forms: hamong de-bola Related terms: hamonado
    Sense id: en-hamon-tl-noun-Dsz-JjZo Categories (other): Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Tagalog entries with etymology texts, Tagalog entries with etymology trees, Tagalog entries with etymon, Tagalog entries with incorrect language header, Tagalog terms with Baybayin script, Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 46 9 45 Disambiguation of Pages with 8 entries: 45 11 44 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 8 61 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 27 5 68 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 22 4 74 Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with etymology texts: 35 7 59 Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with etymology trees: 35 7 59 Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with etymon: 12 8 79 Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with incorrect language header: 45 5 51 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with Baybayin script: 24 5 71 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries: 24 5 71
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hamunin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "humamon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "manghamon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "paghamon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "panghahamon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜑᜋᜓᜈ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "hamon (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜋᜓᜈ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ha‧mon"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ha‧mon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 9 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 11 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 5 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 16 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "challenge"
      ],
      "id": "en-hamon-tl-noun-LdAL134C",
      "links": [
        [
          "challenge",
          "challenge"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "paghamon"
        },
        {
          "word": "reto"
        },
        {
          "word": "pagreto"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 11 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "defiance; resistance"
      ],
      "id": "en-hamon-tl-noun--Wp1WMp1",
      "links": [
        [
          "defiance",
          "defiance"
        ],
        [
          "resistance",
          "resistance"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "paglaban"
        },
        {
          "word": "pagsuway"
        },
        {
          "word": "pagsalungat"
        },
        {
          "word": "pagtutol"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhamon/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhaː.mon̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-amon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hamon"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "es:jamón<t:ham>",
        "text": "++",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂em-\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂emp-\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂empeh₂\nProto-Hellenic *kampā́\nAncient Greek καμπή (kampḗ)bor.\nLate Latin gambader.\nOld French gambe\nProto-Indo-European *-ōder.\nProto-Indo-European *-Hōder.?\nLatin -ō\nFrankishinflu.\nOld French -on\nOld French gambon\nMiddle French jambon\nFrench jambonbor.\nSpanish jamónbor.\nTagalog hamon\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"ham\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"gambe\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"fixture, bend, winding\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kh₂em-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kh₂emp-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kh₂empeh₂\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*kampā́\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"καμπή\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"gamba\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"jambe\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"individualizing nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ō\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-Hō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Frankish\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"frk\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-on\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"gambon\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"jambon\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"jambon\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"jamón\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"hamon\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"hamon\">\nBorrowed from Spanish jamón (“ham”), borrowed from French jambon, from Middle French jambon, from Old French gambon, from gambe + -on.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂em-\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂emp-\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂empeh₂\nProto-Hellenic *kampā́\nAncient Greek καμπή (kampḗ)bor.\nLate Latin gambader.\nOld French gambe\nProto-Indo-European *-ōder.\nProto-Indo-European *-Hōder.?\nLatin -ō\nFrankishinflu.\nOld French -on\nOld French gambon\nMiddle French jambon\nFrench jambonbor.\nSpanish jamónbor.\nTagalog hamon\nBorrowed from Spanish jamón (“ham”), borrowed from French jambon, from Middle French jambon, from Old French gambon, from gambe + -on.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hamón",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜑᜋᜓᜈ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hamón",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "hamón (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜋᜓᜈ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ha‧mon"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ha‧mon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 9 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 11 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 8 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 5 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 4 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 7 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 7 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 8 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 5 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 5 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 5 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hamong de-bola"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ham"
      ],
      "id": "en-hamon-tl-noun-Dsz-JjZo",
      "links": [
        [
          "ham",
          "ham"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "hamonado"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/haˈmon/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɐˈmon̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-on"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hamon"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/amon",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/amon/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/on",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/on/2 syllables",
    "Tagalog 2-syllable words",
    "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
    "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
    "Tagalog entries with etymon",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog nouns",
    "Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Frankish",
    "Tagalog terms derived from French",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Latin",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Middle French",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Old French",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
    "Tagalog terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kh₂em-",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hamunin"
    },
    {
      "word": "humamon"
    },
    {
      "word": "manghamon"
    },
    {
      "word": "paghamon"
    },
    {
      "word": "panghahamon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜑᜋᜓᜈ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "hamon (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜋᜓᜈ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ha‧mon"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ha‧mon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "challenge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "challenge",
          "challenge"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "paghamon"
        },
        {
          "word": "reto"
        },
        {
          "word": "pagreto"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "defiance; resistance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defiance",
          "defiance"
        ],
        [
          "resistance",
          "resistance"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "paglaban"
        },
        {
          "word": "pagsuway"
        },
        {
          "word": "pagsalungat"
        },
        {
          "word": "pagtutol"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhamon/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhaː.mon̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-amon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hamon"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/on",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/on/2 syllables",
    "Tagalog 2-syllable words",
    "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
    "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
    "Tagalog entries with etymon",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog nouns",
    "Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Frankish",
    "Tagalog terms derived from French",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Latin",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Middle French",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Old French",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
    "Tagalog terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kh₂em-",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hamong de-bola"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "es:jamón<t:ham>",
        "text": "++",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂em-\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂emp-\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂empeh₂\nProto-Hellenic *kampā́\nAncient Greek καμπή (kampḗ)bor.\nLate Latin gambader.\nOld French gambe\nProto-Indo-European *-ōder.\nProto-Indo-European *-Hōder.?\nLatin -ō\nFrankishinflu.\nOld French -on\nOld French gambon\nMiddle French jambon\nFrench jambonbor.\nSpanish jamónbor.\nTagalog hamon\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"ham\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"gambe\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"fixture, bend, winding\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kh₂em-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kh₂emp-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kh₂empeh₂\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*kampā́\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"καμπή\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"gamba\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"jambe\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"individualizing nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ō\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-Hō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Frankish\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"frk\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-on\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"gambon\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"jambon\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"jambon\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"jamón\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"hamon\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"hamon\">\nBorrowed from Spanish jamón (“ham”), borrowed from French jambon, from Middle French jambon, from Old French gambon, from gambe + -on.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂em-\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂emp-\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂empeh₂\nProto-Hellenic *kampā́\nAncient Greek καμπή (kampḗ)bor.\nLate Latin gambader.\nOld French gambe\nProto-Indo-European *-ōder.\nProto-Indo-European *-Hōder.?\nLatin -ō\nFrankishinflu.\nOld French -on\nOld French gambon\nMiddle French jambon\nFrench jambonbor.\nSpanish jamónbor.\nTagalog hamon\nBorrowed from Spanish jamón (“ham”), borrowed from French jambon, from Middle French jambon, from Old French gambon, from gambe + -on.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hamón",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜑᜋᜓᜈ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hamón",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "hamón (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜋᜓᜈ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ha‧mon"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ha‧mon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hamonado"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ham"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ham",
          "ham"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/haˈmon/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɐˈmon̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-on"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hamon"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hamon meaning in Tagalog (9.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tagalog dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.