See hamon on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ja",
"3": "刃文"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 刃文",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Japanese 刃文.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hamons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hamon (plural hamons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A wavy line found on steel products that have been hardened differentially, with soft and hard steel sections, where the tempered steel is separated from the softer parts by the hamon."
],
"id": "en-hamon-en-noun-MeFMowx5",
"wikipedia": [
"en:Hamon (swordsmithing)"
]
}
],
"word": "hamon"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "es",
"3": "jamón",
"t": "ham"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish jamón (“ham”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish jamón (“ham”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hamón",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "noun",
"head": "hamón"
},
"expansion": "hamón",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ha‧mon"
],
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bikol Central entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ham"
],
"id": "en-hamon-bcl-noun-Dsz-JjZo",
"links": [
[
"ham",
"ham"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/haˈmon/"
},
{
"ipa": "[haˈmon̪]"
}
],
"word": "hamon"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "es",
"3": "jamón"
},
"expansion": "Spanish jamón",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "fr",
"3": "jambon"
},
"expansion": "French jambon",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish jamón, from French jambon, an augmentative of jambe (“leg”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "hamon",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ha‧mon"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ham; meat from the thigh of a hog cured for food"
],
"id": "en-hamon-ceb-noun-ROFvjVAV",
"links": [
[
"ham",
"ham"
],
[
"hog",
"hog"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hamon"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "es",
"3": "jamón",
"t": "ham"
},
"expansion": "Spanish jamón (“ham”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish jamón (“ham”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hamon",
"name": "hil-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"lang_code": "hil",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hiligaynon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hiligaynon terms without pronunciation template",
"parents": [
"Pronunciation templates",
"Templates"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ham"
],
"id": "en-hamon-hil-noun-Dsz-JjZo",
"links": [
[
"ham",
"ham"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ha.ˈmon/"
}
],
"word": "hamon"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "hamon",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "はもん"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of はもん"
],
"id": "en-hamon-ja-romanization--4DE5IoR",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"はもん",
"はもん#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "hamon"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "jamón",
"4": "",
"5": "ham"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish jamón (“ham”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish jamón (“ham”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hamón",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜑᜋᜓᜈ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hamón",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "hamón (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜋᜓᜈ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ha‧mon"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "70 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 4 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 4 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hamong de-bola"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ham"
],
"id": "en-hamon-tl-noun-Dsz-JjZo",
"links": [
[
"ham",
"ham"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/haˈmon/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɐˈmon̪]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-on"
}
],
"word": "hamon"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hamunin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "humamon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "manghamon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "paghamon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "panghahamon"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜑᜋᜓᜈ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "hamon (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜋᜓᜈ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ha‧mon"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"challenge"
],
"id": "en-hamon-tl-noun-LdAL134C",
"links": [
[
"challenge",
"challenge"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "paghamon"
},
{
"word": "reto"
},
{
"word": "pagreto"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defiance; resistance"
],
"id": "en-hamon-tl-noun--Wp1WMp1",
"links": [
[
"defiance",
"defiance"
],
[
"resistance",
"resistance"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "paglaban"
},
{
"word": "pagsuway"
},
{
"word": "pagsalungat"
},
{
"word": "pagtutol"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhamon/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhaː.mon̪]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-amon"
}
],
"word": "hamon"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yog",
"2": "es",
"3": "jamón"
},
"expansion": "Spanish jamón",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish jamón.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hamón",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yog",
"2": "noun",
"head": "hamón"
},
"expansion": "hamón",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yogad",
"lang_code": "yog",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yogad entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ham"
],
"id": "en-hamon-yog-noun-Dsz-JjZo",
"links": [
[
"ham",
"ham"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hamon"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "es",
"3": "jamón",
"t": "ham"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish jamón (“ham”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish jamón (“ham”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hamón",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "noun",
"head": "hamón"
},
"expansion": "hamón",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ha‧mon"
],
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bikol Central entries with incorrect language header",
"Bikol Central lemmas",
"Bikol Central nouns",
"Bikol Central terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Bikol Central terms derived from Spanish",
"Bikol Central terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"ham"
],
"links": [
[
"ham",
"ham"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/haˈmon/"
},
{
"ipa": "[haˈmon̪]"
}
],
"word": "hamon"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "es",
"3": "jamón"
},
"expansion": "Spanish jamón",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "fr",
"3": "jambon"
},
"expansion": "French jambon",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish jamón, from French jambon, an augmentative of jambe (“leg”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "hamon",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ha‧mon"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano nouns",
"Cebuano terms derived from French",
"Cebuano terms derived from Spanish",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"ham; meat from the thigh of a hog cured for food"
],
"links": [
[
"ham",
"ham"
],
[
"hog",
"hog"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hamon"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ja",
"3": "刃文"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 刃文",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Japanese 刃文.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hamons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hamon (plural hamons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Japanese",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"A wavy line found on steel products that have been hardened differentially, with soft and hard steel sections, where the tempered steel is separated from the softer parts by the hamon."
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:Hamon (swordsmithing)"
]
}
],
"word": "hamon"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "es",
"3": "jamón",
"t": "ham"
},
"expansion": "Spanish jamón (“ham”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish jamón (“ham”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hamon",
"name": "hil-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"lang_code": "hil",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hiligaynon entries with incorrect language header",
"Hiligaynon lemmas",
"Hiligaynon nouns",
"Hiligaynon terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Hiligaynon terms derived from Spanish",
"Hiligaynon terms without pronunciation template",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"ham"
],
"links": [
[
"ham",
"ham"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ha.ˈmon/"
}
],
"word": "hamon"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "hamon",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "はもん"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese romanizations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of はもん"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"はもん",
"はもん#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "hamon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/amon",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/amon/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/on",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/on/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hamong de-bola"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "jamón",
"4": "",
"5": "ham"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish jamón (“ham”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish jamón (“ham”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hamón",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜑᜋᜓᜈ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hamón",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "hamón (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜋᜓᜈ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ha‧mon"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ham"
],
"links": [
[
"ham",
"ham"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/haˈmon/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɐˈmon̪]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-on"
}
],
"word": "hamon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/amon",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/amon/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hamunin"
},
{
"word": "humamon"
},
{
"word": "manghamon"
},
{
"word": "paghamon"
},
{
"word": "panghahamon"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜑᜋᜓᜈ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "hamon (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜋᜓᜈ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ha‧mon"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"challenge"
],
"links": [
[
"challenge",
"challenge"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "paghamon"
},
{
"word": "reto"
},
{
"word": "pagreto"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"defiance; resistance"
],
"links": [
[
"defiance",
"defiance"
],
[
"resistance",
"resistance"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "paglaban"
},
{
"word": "pagsuway"
},
{
"word": "pagsalungat"
},
{
"word": "pagtutol"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhamon/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhaː.mon̪]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-amon"
}
],
"word": "hamon"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yog",
"2": "es",
"3": "jamón"
},
"expansion": "Spanish jamón",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish jamón.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hamón",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yog",
"2": "noun",
"head": "hamón"
},
"expansion": "hamón",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yogad",
"lang_code": "yog",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yogad entries with incorrect language header",
"Yogad lemmas",
"Yogad nouns",
"Yogad terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Yogad terms derived from Spanish"
],
"glosses": [
"ham"
],
"links": [
[
"ham",
"ham"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hamon"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hamon meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.