"dilim" meaning in Tagalog

See dilim in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /diˈlim/ [Standard-Tagalog], [d̪ɪˈlɪm] [Standard-Tagalog] Forms: dilím [canonical], ᜇᜒᜎᜒᜋ᜔ [Baybayin], rilim [alternative, obsolete]
Rhymes: -im Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Austronesian *-ləmder. Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dələm Tagalog dilim Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dələm, from the root Proto-Austronesian *-ləm. Cognate with Ilocano lidem (“dim”), Asi ruyom (“dark”), Aklanon dueom (“dark”), Cebuano dulom (“moonless; gloomy weather”), Maranao delem (“moonless night; black”), and Tausug dūm (“night”). Etymology templates: {{ety|tl|:inh|poz-pro:*dələm|text=++|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Austronesian *-ləmder. Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dələm Tagalog dilim [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "dark", "children" : [ ], "status" : "redlink", "lang_name" : "Proto-Austronesian", "term" : "*-ləm", "lang" : "map-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "term" : "*dələm", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "poz-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Tagalog", "term" : "dilim", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "tl" }" data-lang="tl" data-title="dilim"> Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dələm, from the root Proto-Austronesian *-ləm., {{cog|ilo|lidem||dim}} Ilocano lidem (“dim”), {{cog|bno|ruyom||dark}} Asi ruyom (“dark”), {{cog|akl|dueom||dark}} Aklanon dueom (“dark”), {{cog|ceb|dulom||moonless; gloomy weather}} Cebuano dulom (“moonless; gloomy weather”), {{cog|mrw|delem||moonless night; black}} Maranao delem (“moonless night; black”), {{cog|tsg|dūm||night}} Tausug dūm (“night”) Head templates: {{tl-noun|dilím|b=+}} dilím (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒᜎᜒᜋ᜔)
  1. dark; darkness
    Sense id: en-dilim-tl-noun-EFLdT9WY Categories (other): Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Tagalog entries with etymology texts, Tagalog entries with etymology trees, Tagalog entries with etymon, Tagalog entries with incorrect language header, Tagalog terms with Baybayin script, Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 50 50 Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with etymology texts: 50 50 Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with etymology trees: 50 50 Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with etymon: 50 50 Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with Baybayin script: 50 50 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation: 50 50
  2. (figurative) obscurity; vagueness Tags: figuratively Synonyms: labo, kalabuan
    Sense id: en-dilim-tl-noun-gi65FLCG Categories (other): Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Tagalog entries with etymology texts, Tagalog entries with etymology trees, Tagalog entries with etymon, Tagalog entries with incorrect language header, Tagalog terms with Baybayin script, Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 50 50 Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with etymology texts: 50 50 Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with etymology trees: 50 50 Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with etymon: 50 50 Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with Baybayin script: 50 50 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: galimlim, gulimlim, ilalim, kulimlim, lagimlim, lalim, lilim, limlim, silim, takipsilim
Derived forms: agaw-dilim, andilim, diliman, dilimin, dilman, dumilim, kadiliman, karimlan, madilim, madiliman, madilman, madimlan, magdilim, magdilim ang paningin, magpadilim, makadilim, napakadilim, padilimin, pag-aagaw-dilim, pagkamadilim, tagdilim

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "agaw-dilim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "andilim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "diliman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dilimin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dilman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dumilim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kadiliman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "karimlan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "madilim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "madiliman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "madilman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "madimlan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "magdilim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "magdilim ang paningin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "magpadilim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "makadilim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "napakadilim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "padilimin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pag-aagaw-dilim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pagkamadilim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tagdilim"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "poz-pro:*dələm",
        "text": "++",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Austronesian *-ləmder.\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *dələm\nTagalog dilim\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"dark\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Austronesian\", \"term\" : \"*-ləm\", \"lang\" : \"map-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*dələm\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"poz-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"dilim\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"dilim\">\nInherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dələm, from the root Proto-Austronesian *-ləm.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ilo",
        "2": "lidem",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dim"
      },
      "expansion": "Ilocano lidem (“dim”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bno",
        "2": "ruyom",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dark"
      },
      "expansion": "Asi ruyom (“dark”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akl",
        "2": "dueom",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dark"
      },
      "expansion": "Aklanon dueom (“dark”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "dulom",
        "3": "",
        "4": "moonless; gloomy weather"
      },
      "expansion": "Cebuano dulom (“moonless; gloomy weather”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mrw",
        "2": "delem",
        "3": "",
        "4": "moonless night; black"
      },
      "expansion": "Maranao delem (“moonless night; black”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsg",
        "2": "dūm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "night"
      },
      "expansion": "Tausug dūm (“night”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Austronesian *-ləmder.\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *dələm\nTagalog dilim\nInherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dələm, from the root Proto-Austronesian *-ləm. Cognate with Ilocano lidem (“dim”), Asi ruyom (“dark”), Aklanon dueom (“dark”), Cebuano dulom (“moonless; gloomy weather”), Maranao delem (“moonless night; black”), and Tausug dūm (“night”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dilím",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜇᜒᜎᜒᜋ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rilim",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dilím",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "dilím (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒᜎᜒᜋ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "di‧lim"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "di‧lim"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "galimlim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gulimlim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ilalim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kulimlim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lagimlim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lalim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lilim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "limlim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "silim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "takipsilim"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dark; darkness"
      ],
      "id": "en-dilim-tl-noun-EFLdT9WY",
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "darkness",
          "darkness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obscurity; vagueness"
      ],
      "id": "en-dilim-tl-noun-gi65FLCG",
      "links": [
        [
          "obscurity",
          "obscurity"
        ],
        [
          "vagueness",
          "vagueness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) obscurity; vagueness"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "labo"
        },
        {
          "word": "kalabuan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/diˈlim/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪ɪˈlɪm]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-im"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dilim"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/im",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/im/2 syllables",
    "Tagalog 2-syllable words",
    "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
    "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
    "Tagalog entries with etymon",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog nouns",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Tagalog terms derived from the Proto-Austronesian root *-ləm",
    "Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "agaw-dilim"
    },
    {
      "word": "andilim"
    },
    {
      "word": "diliman"
    },
    {
      "word": "dilimin"
    },
    {
      "word": "dilman"
    },
    {
      "word": "dumilim"
    },
    {
      "word": "kadiliman"
    },
    {
      "word": "karimlan"
    },
    {
      "word": "madilim"
    },
    {
      "word": "madiliman"
    },
    {
      "word": "madilman"
    },
    {
      "word": "madimlan"
    },
    {
      "word": "magdilim"
    },
    {
      "word": "magdilim ang paningin"
    },
    {
      "word": "magpadilim"
    },
    {
      "word": "makadilim"
    },
    {
      "word": "napakadilim"
    },
    {
      "word": "padilimin"
    },
    {
      "word": "pag-aagaw-dilim"
    },
    {
      "word": "pagkamadilim"
    },
    {
      "word": "tagdilim"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "poz-pro:*dələm",
        "text": "++",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Austronesian *-ləmder.\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *dələm\nTagalog dilim\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"dark\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Austronesian\", \"term\" : \"*-ləm\", \"lang\" : \"map-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*dələm\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"poz-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"dilim\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"dilim\">\nInherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dələm, from the root Proto-Austronesian *-ləm.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ilo",
        "2": "lidem",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dim"
      },
      "expansion": "Ilocano lidem (“dim”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bno",
        "2": "ruyom",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dark"
      },
      "expansion": "Asi ruyom (“dark”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akl",
        "2": "dueom",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dark"
      },
      "expansion": "Aklanon dueom (“dark”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "dulom",
        "3": "",
        "4": "moonless; gloomy weather"
      },
      "expansion": "Cebuano dulom (“moonless; gloomy weather”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mrw",
        "2": "delem",
        "3": "",
        "4": "moonless night; black"
      },
      "expansion": "Maranao delem (“moonless night; black”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsg",
        "2": "dūm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "night"
      },
      "expansion": "Tausug dūm (“night”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Austronesian *-ləmder.\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *dələm\nTagalog dilim\nInherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dələm, from the root Proto-Austronesian *-ləm. Cognate with Ilocano lidem (“dim”), Asi ruyom (“dark”), Aklanon dueom (“dark”), Cebuano dulom (“moonless; gloomy weather”), Maranao delem (“moonless night; black”), and Tausug dūm (“night”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dilím",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜇᜒᜎᜒᜋ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rilim",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dilím",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "dilím (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒᜎᜒᜋ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "di‧lim"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "di‧lim"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "galimlim"
    },
    {
      "word": "gulimlim"
    },
    {
      "word": "ilalim"
    },
    {
      "word": "kulimlim"
    },
    {
      "word": "lagimlim"
    },
    {
      "word": "lalim"
    },
    {
      "word": "lilim"
    },
    {
      "word": "limlim"
    },
    {
      "word": "silim"
    },
    {
      "word": "takipsilim"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dark; darkness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "darkness",
          "darkness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "obscurity; vagueness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obscurity",
          "obscurity"
        ],
        [
          "vagueness",
          "vagueness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) obscurity; vagueness"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "labo"
        },
        {
          "word": "kalabuan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/diˈlim/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪ɪˈlɪm]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-im"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dilim"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dilim meaning in Tagalog (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tagalog dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.