"dangal" meaning in Tagalog

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bigyang-dangal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dangalin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "karangalan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "magbigay-dangal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "magdangal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "magparangal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mapagdangal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "marangal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pagkamarangal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pagpaparangal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pandangal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "parangal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "parangalan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "parangalin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "dengar",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "to hear; to listen"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Malay dengar (“to hear; to listen”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*dəŋəʀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəŋəʀ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*dəŋəʀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *dəŋəʀ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akl",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Aklanon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Cebuano",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hil",
        "2": "dungog",
        "t": "hearing; fame; honor"
      },
      "expansion": "Hiligaynon dungog (“hearing; fame; honor”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "-",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of",
      "name": "dbt"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "map-pro",
        "2": "*dəŋəʀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *dəŋəʀ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xsb",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sambali",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pam",
        "2": "dangal"
      },
      "expansion": "Kapampangan dangal",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly borrowed from Malay dengar (“to hear; to listen”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəŋəʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *dəŋəʀ, following the phonological adaptation pattern of Malay /r/ to Tagalog /l/. (cf. banal and kambal) Furthermore, Zorc (1982) cited similar semantic shifts in inherited Visayan cognates like Aklanon, Cebuano and Hiligaynon dungog (“hearing; fame; honor”). The term may be a possible doublet of of the inherited dinig which also came from Proto-Austronesian *dəŋəʀ.\nCompare Sambali and Kapampangan dangal, which share the same meaning and may also possibly be Malay loanwords.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dangál",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜇᜅᜎ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dang̃al",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rangal",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dangál",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "dangál (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜅᜎ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "da‧ngal"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "da‧ngal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Magdangal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bunyi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "honor; reputation"
      ],
      "id": "en-dangal-tl-noun-2cKDaU1z",
      "links": [
        [
          "honor",
          "honor"
        ],
        [
          "reputation",
          "reputation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "puri"
        },
        {
          "word": "onor"
        },
        {
          "word": "sanghaya"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dignity; nobility"
      ],
      "id": "en-dangal-tl-noun-EHIwBgxN",
      "links": [
        [
          "dignity",
          "dignity"
        ],
        [
          "nobility",
          "nobility"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kadakilaan"
        },
        {
          "word": "kabunyian"
        },
        {
          "word": "dignidad"
        },
        {
          "word": "sanghaya"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/daˈŋal/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪ɐˈŋal]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dangal"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dangál",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜇᜅᜎ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dang̃al",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rangal",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dangál",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "dangál (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜅᜎ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "obsolete"
      },
      "expansion": "(obsolete)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "da‧ngal"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "da‧ngal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "closed fist"
      ],
      "id": "en-dangal-tl-noun-UGTpK2tO",
      "links": [
        [
          "closed",
          "closed"
        ],
        [
          "fist",
          "fist"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "kamao"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/daˈŋal/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪ɐˈŋal]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dangal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/al",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/al/2 syllables",
    "Tagalog 2-syllable words",
    "Tagalog doublets",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog nouns",
    "Tagalog obsolete terms",
    "Tagalog terms borrowed from Malay",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Malay",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bigyang-dangal"
    },
    {
      "word": "dangalin"
    },
    {
      "word": "karangalan"
    },
    {
      "word": "magbigay-dangal"
    },
    {
      "word": "magdangal"
    },
    {
      "word": "magparangal"
    },
    {
      "word": "mapagdangal"
    },
    {
      "word": "marangal"
    },
    {
      "word": "pagkamarangal"
    },
    {
      "word": "pagpaparangal"
    },
    {
      "word": "pandangal"
    },
    {
      "word": "parangal"
    },
    {
      "word": "parangalan"
    },
    {
      "word": "parangalin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "dengar",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "to hear; to listen"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Malay dengar (“to hear; to listen”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*dəŋəʀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəŋəʀ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*dəŋəʀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *dəŋəʀ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akl",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Aklanon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Cebuano",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hil",
        "2": "dungog",
        "t": "hearing; fame; honor"
      },
      "expansion": "Hiligaynon dungog (“hearing; fame; honor”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "-",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of",
      "name": "dbt"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "map-pro",
        "2": "*dəŋəʀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *dəŋəʀ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xsb",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sambali",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pam",
        "2": "dangal"
      },
      "expansion": "Kapampangan dangal",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly borrowed from Malay dengar (“to hear; to listen”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəŋəʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *dəŋəʀ, following the phonological adaptation pattern of Malay /r/ to Tagalog /l/. (cf. banal and kambal) Furthermore, Zorc (1982) cited similar semantic shifts in inherited Visayan cognates like Aklanon, Cebuano and Hiligaynon dungog (“hearing; fame; honor”). The term may be a possible doublet of of the inherited dinig which also came from Proto-Austronesian *dəŋəʀ.\nCompare Sambali and Kapampangan dangal, which share the same meaning and may also possibly be Malay loanwords.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dangál",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜇᜅᜎ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dang̃al",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rangal",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dangál",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "dangál (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜅᜎ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "da‧ngal"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "da‧ngal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Magdangal"
    },
    {
      "word": "bunyi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "honor; reputation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "honor",
          "honor"
        ],
        [
          "reputation",
          "reputation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "puri"
        },
        {
          "word": "onor"
        },
        {
          "word": "sanghaya"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dignity; nobility"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dignity",
          "dignity"
        ],
        [
          "nobility",
          "nobility"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kadakilaan"
        },
        {
          "word": "kabunyian"
        },
        {
          "word": "dignidad"
        },
        {
          "word": "sanghaya"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/daˈŋal/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪ɐˈŋal]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dangal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/al",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/al/2 syllables",
    "Tagalog 2-syllable words",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog nouns",
    "Tagalog obsolete terms",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dangál",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜇᜅᜎ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dang̃al",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rangal",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dangál",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "dangál (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜅᜎ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "obsolete"
      },
      "expansion": "(obsolete)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "da‧ngal"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "da‧ngal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kamao"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "closed fist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "closed",
          "closed"
        ],
        [
          "fist",
          "fist"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/daˈŋal/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪ɐˈŋal]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dangal"
}