See vila in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "hvíld",
"t": "rest, pause"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hvíld (“rest, pause”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hvile",
"t": "rest"
},
"expansion": "Danish hvile (“rest”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "wīla"
},
"expansion": "Old High German wīla",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Weile"
},
"expansion": "German Weile",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍈𐌴𐌹𐌻𐌰",
"t": "interval, time period"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍈𐌴𐌹𐌻𐌰 (ƕeila, “interval, time period”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "while"
},
"expansion": "English while",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hvíld (“rest, pause”), compare Danish hvile (“rest”), Old High German wīla (German Weile), Gothic 𐍈𐌴𐌹𐌻𐌰 (ƕeila, “interval, time period”), English while.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vilas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vilan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vilans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vilors",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vilorna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vilornas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hvila",
"raw_tags": [
"since 1906"
],
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "vila c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "vila c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pausvila"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sista vilan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vilorum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
26
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
19,
23
]
],
"english": "relax and get some rest",
"text": "koppla av och få lite vila",
"translation": "relax and get some rest",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rest; relief from work, activity or exertion"
],
"id": "en-vila-sv-noun-aI1a5kCa",
"links": [
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a rest; the repose afforded by death"
],
"id": "en-vila-sv-noun-viecVDva",
"links": [
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "sv:Physics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 19 30 6 12 6 6 7 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rest; absence of motion"
],
"id": "en-vila-sv-noun-yNXdIrXN",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"rest",
"rest"
],
[
"motion",
"motion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) rest; absence of motion"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-vila.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/Sv-vila.ogg/Sv-vila.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Sv-vila.ogg"
}
],
"word": "vila"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "utvilad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vila sina ögon på"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vila ut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vilsam"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "hvīla"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish hvīla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "hvíla"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hvíla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hwīlaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwīlaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷyeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish hvīla, from Old Norse hvíla, from Proto-Germanic *hwīlaną, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vilar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vilade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "vilat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "vila",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vila",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vilas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "vilat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "vilats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "vila",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "vilen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vilar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vilade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vilas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vilades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vila",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vilade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vilas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vilades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vile",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vilade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "viles",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vilades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vilande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vilad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hvila",
"raw_tags": [
"since 1906"
],
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "vila",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "vilar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "vilade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "vilat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "vila (present vilar, preterite vilade, supine vilat, imperative vila)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vila (present vilar, preterite vilade, supine vilat, imperative vila)",
"name": "sv-verb-reg"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to rest; to relieve, to give rest to"
],
"id": "en-vila-sv-verb-AAamPeWl",
"links": [
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
22
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
17
]
],
"english": "lie down and rest",
"text": "lägga sig ner och vila",
"translation": "lie down and rest",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "get rested up",
"literal_meaning": "rest oneself up [idiomatic]",
"text": "vila upp sig",
"translation": "get rested up",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rest; to take a break; to cease working for a little while, to become inactive"
],
"id": "en-vila-sv-verb-P3NJcx3s",
"links": [
[
"rest",
"rest"
],
[
"take a break",
"take a break"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to rest; to lean or lay"
],
"id": "en-vila-sv-verb-q4HubZwU",
"links": [
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"english": "The house rests on the foundation",
"text": "Huset vilar på grunden",
"translation": "The house rests on the foundation",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rest; to lie or lean or be supported"
],
"id": "en-vila-sv-verb-YQZnrJTB",
"links": [
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "rest on an assumption",
"text": "vila på ett antagande",
"translation": "rest on an assumption",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "rest on a shaky foundation",
"text": "vila på skakig grund",
"translation": "rest on a shaky foundation",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "rest on a scientific foundation",
"text": "vila på vetenskaplig grund",
"translation": "rest on a scientific foundation",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
15,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
14
]
],
"english": "The team seems to be cursed / There seems to be a curse hanging over the team [figuratively, but could also mean literally]",
"literal_meaning": "There seems to rest a curse over the team [idiomatic]",
"text": "Det tycks vila en förbannelse över laget",
"translation": "The team seems to be cursed / There seems to be a curse hanging over the team [figuratively, but could also mean literally]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
26,
31
],
[
38,
43
]
],
"english": "Then my blossoming island rests [then rests my blossoming island] on your bosom, you dark blue, still [\"windstill,\" currently windless] archipelago / bay. And the dusk of the July night sneaks, warm, to sleeping bushes and trees. My fairy [or \"elf,\" but with different connotations], you dance so quietly, listening [\"listeningly quiet\"], and think to yourself [to avoid the ambiguity of just \"think\" here in English] that men are trolls. It trembles, your childish hand that I have kissed, and the waltz fades away in minor [key].",
"ref": "1932, Evert Taube, “Calle Schewens vals [Calle Schewen's Waltz]”:",
"text": "Då vilar min blommande ö vid din barm, du dunkelblå, vindstilla fjärd. Och julinattsskymningen smyger sig varm till sovande buskar och träd. Min älva, du dansar så lyssnande tyst och tänker att karlar är troll. Den skälver, din barnsliga hand som jag kysst, och valsen förklingar i moll.",
"translation": "Then my blossoming island rests [then rests my blossoming island] on your bosom, you dark blue, still [\"windstill,\" currently windless] archipelago / bay. And the dusk of the July night sneaks, warm, to sleeping bushes and trees. My fairy [or \"elf,\" but with different connotations], you dance so quietly, listening [\"listeningly quiet\"], and think to yourself [to avoid the ambiguity of just \"think\" here in English] that men are trolls. It trembles, your childish hand that I have kissed, and the waltz fades away in minor [key].",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
126,
131
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
274,
299
],
[
306,
312
]
],
"english": "It was seconds of eternity. Three short breaths. My whole life [\"the whole life\" – Swedish often prefers to express possession by putting a noun in the definite instead of with a separate possessive pronoun] turned around. Who chose? Not me. I heard words from my lips that had [implied from supine] never rested in my mouth. Thoughts never thought, like new walls in a room.",
"ref": "1991, Eva Dahlgren, “Vem tänder stjärnorna? [Who lights the stars?]”, in En blekt blondins hjärta [The Heart of a Bleached Blonde]:",
"text": "Det var evighetssekunder. Tre korta andetag. Hela livet vände. Vem valde? Inte jag. Jag hörde ord från mina läppar som aldrig vilat i min mun. Tankar aldrig tänkta, som nya väggar i ett rum.",
"translation": "It was seconds of eternity. Three short breaths. My whole life [\"the whole life\" – Swedish often prefers to express possession by putting a noun in the definite instead of with a separate possessive pronoun] turned around. Who chose? Not me. I heard words from my lips that had [implied from supine] never rested in my mouth. Thoughts never thought, like new walls in a room.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rest (be supported, etc., abstractly)"
],
"id": "en-vila-sv-verb-33DN2LJ9",
"links": [
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to rest (be supported, etc., abstractly)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "sv:Cooking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
52,
56
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
59,
63
]
],
"english": "After you've taken the cooked meat out of the oven, let it rest for 10 minutes before slicing it.",
"text": "Efter du tagit det färdiga köttet ur ugnen, låt det vila i 10 minuter innan du skär upp det.",
"translation": "After you've taken the cooked meat out of the oven, let it rest for 10 minutes before slicing it.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rest; to allow (food, typically meat or dough) to sit (often at room temperature) without further handling or application of heat"
],
"id": "en-vila-sv-verb-1ZcFt1ZL",
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"rest",
"rest"
],
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"meat",
"meat"
],
[
"dough",
"dough"
],
[
"handling",
"handling"
],
[
"heat",
"heat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) to rest; to allow (food, typically meat or dough) to sit (often at room temperature) without further handling or application of heat"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-vila.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/Sv-vila.ogg/Sv-vila.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Sv-vila.ogg"
}
],
"word": "vila"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "hvíld",
"t": "rest, pause"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hvíld (“rest, pause”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hvile",
"t": "rest"
},
"expansion": "Danish hvile (“rest”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "wīla"
},
"expansion": "Old High German wīla",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Weile"
},
"expansion": "German Weile",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍈𐌴𐌹𐌻𐌰",
"t": "interval, time period"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍈𐌴𐌹𐌻𐌰 (ƕeila, “interval, time period”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "while"
},
"expansion": "English while",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hvíld (“rest, pause”), compare Danish hvile (“rest”), Old High German wīla (German Weile), Gothic 𐍈𐌴𐌹𐌻𐌰 (ƕeila, “interval, time period”), English while.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vilas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vilan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vilans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vilors",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vilorna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vilornas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hvila",
"raw_tags": [
"since 1906"
],
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "vila c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "vila c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pausvila"
},
{
"word": "sista vilan"
},
{
"word": "vilorum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
26
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
19,
23
]
],
"english": "relax and get some rest",
"text": "koppla av och få lite vila",
"translation": "relax and get some rest",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rest; relief from work, activity or exertion"
],
"links": [
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a rest; the repose afforded by death"
],
"links": [
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sv:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"rest; absence of motion"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"rest",
"rest"
],
[
"motion",
"motion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) rest; absence of motion"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-vila.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/Sv-vila.ogg/Sv-vila.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Sv-vila.ogg"
}
],
"word": "vila"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "utvilad"
},
{
"word": "vila sina ögon på"
},
{
"word": "vila ut"
},
{
"word": "vilsam"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "hvīla"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish hvīla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "hvíla"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hvíla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hwīlaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwīlaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷyeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish hvīla, from Old Norse hvíla, from Proto-Germanic *hwīlaną, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vilar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vilade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "vilat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "vila",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vila",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vilas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "vilat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "vilats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "vila",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "vilen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vilar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vilade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vilas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vilades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vila",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vilade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vilas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vilades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vile",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vilade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "viles",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vilades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vilande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vilad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hvila",
"raw_tags": [
"since 1906"
],
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "vila",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "vilar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "vilade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "vilat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "vila (present vilar, preterite vilade, supine vilat, imperative vila)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vila (present vilar, preterite vilade, supine vilat, imperative vila)",
"name": "sv-verb-reg"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to rest; to relieve, to give rest to"
],
"links": [
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
22
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
17
]
],
"english": "lie down and rest",
"text": "lägga sig ner och vila",
"translation": "lie down and rest",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "get rested up",
"literal_meaning": "rest oneself up [idiomatic]",
"text": "vila upp sig",
"translation": "get rested up",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rest; to take a break; to cease working for a little while, to become inactive"
],
"links": [
[
"rest",
"rest"
],
[
"take a break",
"take a break"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to rest; to lean or lay"
],
"links": [
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"english": "The house rests on the foundation",
"text": "Huset vilar på grunden",
"translation": "The house rests on the foundation",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rest; to lie or lean or be supported"
],
"links": [
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with quotations",
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "rest on an assumption",
"text": "vila på ett antagande",
"translation": "rest on an assumption",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "rest on a shaky foundation",
"text": "vila på skakig grund",
"translation": "rest on a shaky foundation",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "rest on a scientific foundation",
"text": "vila på vetenskaplig grund",
"translation": "rest on a scientific foundation",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
15,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
14
]
],
"english": "The team seems to be cursed / There seems to be a curse hanging over the team [figuratively, but could also mean literally]",
"literal_meaning": "There seems to rest a curse over the team [idiomatic]",
"text": "Det tycks vila en förbannelse över laget",
"translation": "The team seems to be cursed / There seems to be a curse hanging over the team [figuratively, but could also mean literally]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
26,
31
],
[
38,
43
]
],
"english": "Then my blossoming island rests [then rests my blossoming island] on your bosom, you dark blue, still [\"windstill,\" currently windless] archipelago / bay. And the dusk of the July night sneaks, warm, to sleeping bushes and trees. My fairy [or \"elf,\" but with different connotations], you dance so quietly, listening [\"listeningly quiet\"], and think to yourself [to avoid the ambiguity of just \"think\" here in English] that men are trolls. It trembles, your childish hand that I have kissed, and the waltz fades away in minor [key].",
"ref": "1932, Evert Taube, “Calle Schewens vals [Calle Schewen's Waltz]”:",
"text": "Då vilar min blommande ö vid din barm, du dunkelblå, vindstilla fjärd. Och julinattsskymningen smyger sig varm till sovande buskar och träd. Min älva, du dansar så lyssnande tyst och tänker att karlar är troll. Den skälver, din barnsliga hand som jag kysst, och valsen förklingar i moll.",
"translation": "Then my blossoming island rests [then rests my blossoming island] on your bosom, you dark blue, still [\"windstill,\" currently windless] archipelago / bay. And the dusk of the July night sneaks, warm, to sleeping bushes and trees. My fairy [or \"elf,\" but with different connotations], you dance so quietly, listening [\"listeningly quiet\"], and think to yourself [to avoid the ambiguity of just \"think\" here in English] that men are trolls. It trembles, your childish hand that I have kissed, and the waltz fades away in minor [key].",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
126,
131
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
274,
299
],
[
306,
312
]
],
"english": "It was seconds of eternity. Three short breaths. My whole life [\"the whole life\" – Swedish often prefers to express possession by putting a noun in the definite instead of with a separate possessive pronoun] turned around. Who chose? Not me. I heard words from my lips that had [implied from supine] never rested in my mouth. Thoughts never thought, like new walls in a room.",
"ref": "1991, Eva Dahlgren, “Vem tänder stjärnorna? [Who lights the stars?]”, in En blekt blondins hjärta [The Heart of a Bleached Blonde]:",
"text": "Det var evighetssekunder. Tre korta andetag. Hela livet vände. Vem valde? Inte jag. Jag hörde ord från mina läppar som aldrig vilat i min mun. Tankar aldrig tänkta, som nya väggar i ett rum.",
"translation": "It was seconds of eternity. Three short breaths. My whole life [\"the whole life\" – Swedish often prefers to express possession by putting a noun in the definite instead of with a separate possessive pronoun] turned around. Who chose? Not me. I heard words from my lips that had [implied from supine] never rested in my mouth. Thoughts never thought, like new walls in a room.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rest (be supported, etc., abstractly)"
],
"links": [
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to rest (be supported, etc., abstractly)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples",
"sv:Cooking"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
52,
56
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
59,
63
]
],
"english": "After you've taken the cooked meat out of the oven, let it rest for 10 minutes before slicing it.",
"text": "Efter du tagit det färdiga köttet ur ugnen, låt det vila i 10 minuter innan du skär upp det.",
"translation": "After you've taken the cooked meat out of the oven, let it rest for 10 minutes before slicing it.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rest; to allow (food, typically meat or dough) to sit (often at room temperature) without further handling or application of heat"
],
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"rest",
"rest"
],
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"meat",
"meat"
],
[
"dough",
"dough"
],
[
"handling",
"handling"
],
[
"heat",
"heat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) to rest; to allow (food, typically meat or dough) to sit (often at room temperature) without further handling or application of heat"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-vila.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/Sv-vila.ogg/Sv-vila.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Sv-vila.ogg"
}
],
"word": "vila"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vila meaning in Swedish (14.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.