"tumma" meaning in Swedish

See tumma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: tumme (“thumb”) + -a Etymology templates: {{suf|sv|tumme|a|t1=thumb}} tumme (“thumb”) + -a Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|tummar|preterite|tummade|supine|tummat|imperative|tumma|head=}} tumma (present tummar, preterite tummade, supine tummat, imperative tumma) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk}} Forms: tummar [present], tummade [preterite], tummat [supine], tumma [imperative], weak [table-tags], tumma [active, infinitive], tummas [infinitive, passive], tummat [active, supine], tummats [passive, supine], tumma [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], tummen [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], tummar [active, indicative, present], tummade [active, indicative, past], tummas [indicative, passive, present], tummades [indicative, passive, past], tumma [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], tummade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], tummas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], tummades [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], tumme [active, dated, present, subjunctive], tummade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], tummes [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], tummades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], tummande [participle, present], tummad [participle, past]
  1. to thumb (touch or manipulate with one's thumb)
    Sense id: en-tumma-sv-verb-g1iKRM0A
  2. to confirm mutual agreement (sometimes by parties pressing their right thumbs against each other), to shake on it, to pinky swear
    Sense id: en-tumma-sv-verb-Dai~Tzfm Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header, Swedish terms suffixed with -a Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 5 59 7 29 Disambiguation of Swedish terms suffixed with -a: 12 47 16 25
  3. to slightly compromise on, to skimp on (something)
    Sense id: en-tumma-sv-verb-sv:compromise_on
  4. (chiefly historical) to measure (lumber) in inches (tum) Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-tumma-sv-verb-WtD3WUu1

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "tumme",
        "3": "a",
        "t1": "thumb"
      },
      "expansion": "tumme (“thumb”) + -a",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "tumme (“thumb”) + -a",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tummar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tummade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tummat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumma",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tummas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tummat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tummats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tummen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tummar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tummade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tummas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tummades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tummade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tummas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tummades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tummade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tummes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tummades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tummande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tummad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "tumma",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "tummar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "tummade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "tummat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tumma (present tummar, preterite tummade, supine tummat, imperative tumma)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to thumb (touch or manipulate with one's thumb)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tumma-sv-verb-g1iKRM0A",
      "links": [
        [
          "thumb",
          "thumb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 59 7 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 47 16 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We shook on it",
          "text": "Vi tummade på det",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to confirm mutual agreement (sometimes by parties pressing their right thumbs against each other), to shake on it, to pinky swear"
      ],
      "id": "en-tumma-sv-verb-Dai~Tzfm",
      "links": [
        [
          "shake on it",
          "shake on it"
        ],
        [
          "pinky swear",
          "pinky swear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They compromised / skimped on security",
          "text": "De tummade på säkerheten",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to slightly compromise on, to skimp on (something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tumma-sv-verb-sv:compromise_on",
      "links": [
        [
          "compromise",
          "compromise"
        ],
        [
          "skimp",
          "skimp"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "sv:compromise on"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to measure (lumber) in inches (tum)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tumma-sv-verb-WtD3WUu1",
      "links": [
        [
          "measure",
          "measure"
        ],
        [
          "inches",
          "inches"
        ],
        [
          "tum",
          "tum#Swedish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly historical) to measure (lumber) in inches (tum)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tumma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "tumme",
        "3": "a",
        "t1": "thumb"
      },
      "expansion": "tumme (“thumb”) + -a",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "tumme (“thumb”) + -a",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tummar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tummade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tummat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumma",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tummas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tummat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tummats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tummen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tummar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tummade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tummas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tummades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tummade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tummas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tummades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tummade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tummes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tummades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tummande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tummad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "tumma",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "tummar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "tummade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "tummat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tumma (present tummar, preterite tummade, supine tummat, imperative tumma)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to thumb (touch or manipulate with one's thumb)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thumb",
          "thumb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We shook on it",
          "text": "Vi tummade på det",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to confirm mutual agreement (sometimes by parties pressing their right thumbs against each other), to shake on it, to pinky swear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shake on it",
          "shake on it"
        ],
        [
          "pinky swear",
          "pinky swear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They compromised / skimped on security",
          "text": "De tummade på säkerheten",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to slightly compromise on, to skimp on (something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "compromise",
          "compromise"
        ],
        [
          "skimp",
          "skimp"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "sv:compromise on"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to measure (lumber) in inches (tum)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "measure",
          "measure"
        ],
        [
          "inches",
          "inches"
        ],
        [
          "tum",
          "tum#Swedish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly historical) to measure (lumber) in inches (tum)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tumma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tumma meaning in Swedish (4.2kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.