"tiga" meaning in Swedish

See tiga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: Sv-tiga.ogg
Etymology: From Old Swedish þighia, from Old Norse þegja, from Proto-Germanic *þagjaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|þighia}} Old Swedish þighia, {{inh|sv|non|þegja}} Old Norse þegja, {{inh|sv|gem-pro|*þagjaną}} Proto-Germanic *þagjaną Head templates: {{head|sv|verb|present|tiger|preterite|teg|supine|tigit|imperative|tig|head=tiga}} tiga (present tiger, preterite teg, supine tigit, imperative tig) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-st|tig|teg|tig|class=1|nopp=1}} Forms: tiger [present], teg [preterite], tigit [supine], tig [imperative], strong [table-tags], tiga [active, infinitive], tigas [infinitive, passive], tigit [active, supine], tigits [passive, supine], tig [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], tigen [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], tiger [active, indicative, present], teg [active, indicative, past], tigs [indicative, passive, present], tiges [indicative, passive, present], tegs [indicative, passive, past], tiga [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], tego [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], tigas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], tegos [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], tige [active, dated, present, subjunctive], tege [active, dated, past, subjunctive], tiges [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], teges [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], tigande [participle, present], - [participle, past]
  1. to refrain from saying anything, to stay silent Synonyms: hålla käften
    Sense id: en-tiga-sv-verb-3oFvoEi1
  2. (in "(försöka) tiga ihjäl något/någon" (literally, "(try to) kill something/someone through staying silent")) to deliberately ignore (something/someone, to (try to) prevent that thing or person from gaining influence), to give the silent treatment
    Sense id: en-tiga-sv-verb-0XnNGY9K
  3. (imperative, dated, impolite) be quiet! Tags: dated, imperative, impolite Synonyms: håll käften [offensive], käften
    Sense id: en-tiga-sv-verb-sAH5hnHC Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 5 34 62
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: tiga som muren

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for tiga meaning in Swedish (5.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tiga som muren"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "þighia"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish þighia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "þegja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þegja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þagjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þagjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish þighia, from Old Norse þegja, from Proto-Germanic *þagjaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tiger",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teg",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigit",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tig",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tig",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiger",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiges",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tegs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tego",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tegos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tige",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tege",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiges",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teges",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "tig",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "tiger",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "teg",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "tigit",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": "tiga"
      },
      "expansion": "tiga (present tiger, preterite teg, supine tigit, imperative tig)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tig",
        "2": "teg",
        "3": "tig",
        "class": "1",
        "nopp": "1"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She kept quiet",
          "text": "Hon teg",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to refrain from saying anything, to stay silent"
      ],
      "id": "en-tiga-sv-verb-3oFvoEi1",
      "links": [
        [
          "refrain",
          "refrain"
        ],
        [
          "saying",
          "saying"
        ],
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ],
        [
          "silent",
          "silent"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hålla käften"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They will try to kill the book (containing accusations or the like) through silence",
          "text": "De kommer försöka tiga ihjäl boken",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(in \"(försöka) tiga ihjäl något/någon\" (literally, \"(try to) kill something/someone through staying silent\")) to deliberately ignore (something/someone, to (try to) prevent that thing or person from gaining influence), to give the silent treatment"
      ],
      "id": "en-tiga-sv-verb-0XnNGY9K",
      "links": [
        [
          "ignore",
          "ignore"
        ],
        [
          "silent treatment",
          "silent treatment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 34 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "be quiet!"
      ],
      "id": "en-tiga-sv-verb-sAH5hnHC",
      "links": [
        [
          "be quiet",
          "be quiet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(imperative, dated, impolite) be quiet!"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "offensive"
          ],
          "word": "håll käften"
        },
        {
          "word": "käften"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperative",
        "impolite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sv-tiga.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/Sv-tiga.ogg/Sv-tiga.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Sv-tiga.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tiga"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish class 1 strong verbs",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish strong verbs",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms with audio links",
    "Swedish terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Swedish verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tiga som muren"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "þighia"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish þighia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "þegja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þegja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þagjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þagjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish þighia, from Old Norse þegja, from Proto-Germanic *þagjaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tiger",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teg",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigit",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tig",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tig",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiger",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiges",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tegs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tego",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tegos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tige",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tege",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiges",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teges",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "tig",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "tiger",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "teg",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "tigit",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": "tiga"
      },
      "expansion": "tiga (present tiger, preterite teg, supine tigit, imperative tig)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tig",
        "2": "teg",
        "3": "tig",
        "class": "1",
        "nopp": "1"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She kept quiet",
          "text": "Hon teg",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to refrain from saying anything, to stay silent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "refrain",
          "refrain"
        ],
        [
          "saying",
          "saying"
        ],
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ],
        [
          "silent",
          "silent"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hålla käften"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They will try to kill the book (containing accusations or the like) through silence",
          "text": "De kommer försöka tiga ihjäl boken",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(in \"(försöka) tiga ihjäl något/någon\" (literally, \"(try to) kill something/someone through staying silent\")) to deliberately ignore (something/someone, to (try to) prevent that thing or person from gaining influence), to give the silent treatment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ignore",
          "ignore"
        ],
        [
          "silent treatment",
          "silent treatment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "be quiet!"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be quiet",
          "be quiet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(imperative, dated, impolite) be quiet!"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "offensive"
          ],
          "word": "håll käften"
        },
        {
          "word": "käften"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperative",
        "impolite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sv-tiga.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/Sv-tiga.ogg/Sv-tiga.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Sv-tiga.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tiga"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.