"sluta" meaning in Swedish

See sluta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: Sv-sluta.ogg
Rhymes: -²ʉːta Etymology: Inherited from Old Swedish slūta, from Low German sluten (“to lock up, shut”) Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|slūta|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Swedish slūta, {{inh+|sv|gmq-osw|slūta}} Inherited from Old Swedish slūta, {{der|sv|nds|sluten|t=to lock up, shut}} Low German sluten (“to lock up, shut”) Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|slutar|preterite|slutade|supine|slutat|imperative|sluta|head=}} sluta (present slutar, preterite slutade, supine slutat, imperative sluta) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk|nop=1}} Forms: slutar [present], slutade [preterite], slutat [supine], sluta [imperative], weak [table-tags], sluta [active, infinitive], - [infinitive, passive], slutat [active, supine], - [passive, supine], sluta [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], sluten [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], slutar [active, indicative, present], slutade [active, indicative, past], - [indicative, passive, present], - [indicative, passive, past], sluta [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], slutade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], - [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], - [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], slute [active, dated, present, subjunctive], slutade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], - [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], - [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], slutande [participle, present], slutad [participle, past]
  1. to stop (come to an end), to end (come to an end) Synonyms (stop): upphöra
    Sense id: en-sluta-sv-verb-009nUsJQ Disambiguation of 'stop': 72 0 28 0
  2. to quit (e.g. school, a job or a habit)
    Sense id: en-sluta-sv-verb-3bIR-GeU
  3. to cease doing something
    Sense id: en-sluta-sv-verb-6EEJ3gvZ
  4. to finish; to have as a result (from a competition)
    Sense id: en-sluta-sv-verb-ja4W-QhX Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 2 8 2 38 9 3 6 3 26 3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: avsluta, sluta upp

Verb

Audio: Sv-sluta.ogg
Rhymes: -²ʉːta Etymology: Inherited from Old Swedish slūta, from Low German sluten (“to lock up, shut”) Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|slūta|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Swedish slūta, {{inh+|sv|gmq-osw|slūta}} Inherited from Old Swedish slūta, {{der|sv|nds|sluten|t=to lock up, shut}} Low German sluten (“to lock up, shut”) Head templates: {{head|sv|verb|present|sluter|preterite|slöt|supine|slutit|imperative|slut|head=sluta}} sluta (present sluter, preterite slöt, supine slutit, imperative slut) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-st|slut|slöt|slut|class=2}} Forms: sluter [present], slöt [preterite], slutit [supine], slut [imperative], strong [table-tags], sluta [active, infinitive], slutas [infinitive, passive], slutit [active, supine], slutits [passive, supine], slut [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], sluten [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], sluter [active, indicative, present], slöt [active, indicative, past], sluts [indicative, passive, present], slutes [indicative, passive, present], slöts [indicative, passive, past], sluta [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], slöto [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], slutas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], slötos [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], slute [active, dated, present, subjunctive], slöte [active, dated, past, subjunctive], slutes [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], slötes [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], slutande [participle, present], sluten [participle, past]
  1. to close, to shut (make closed by closing one or more openings) Synonyms (close): stänga
    Sense id: en-sluta-sv-verb-MEzHiPDw Disambiguation of 'close': 66 0 0 0 34 0
  2. (reflexive) to become or make oneself closed (as above) Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-sluta-sv-verb-y5ymVFjv
  3. (figuratively, reflexive) to retract within oneself; to reduce one's connections with other people Tags: figuratively, reflexive Synonyms (retract within oneself): dra sig tillbaka
    Sense id: en-sluta-sv-verb-dtbzYGKT Disambiguation of 'retract within oneself': 1 8 84 2 3 3
  4. (reflexive, with samman (“together”)) to join together Tags: reflexive Synonyms: förena
    Sense id: en-sluta-sv-verb-iLtO0GeC
  5. to connect the ends of a curve so that it no longer has any beginning nor end, to close
    Sense id: en-sluta-sv-verb-x08g1kar
  6. (in a few expressions) to formally agree on (something)
    Sense id: en-sluta-sv-verb-zD~4agoW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: sluta upp, besluta, försluta, innesluta, sammansluten, sluta sig till, tillsluta

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for sluta meaning in Swedish (12.0kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"stop\"",
      "word": "börja"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"stop\"",
      "word": "påbörja"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"quit\"",
      "word": "börja"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "avsluta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sluta upp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "slūta",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish slūta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "slūta"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Swedish slūta",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nds",
        "3": "sluten",
        "t": "to lock up, shut"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German sluten (“to lock up, shut”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Swedish slūta, from Low German sluten (“to lock up, shut”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "slutar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slutade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slutat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluta",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slutat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slutar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slutade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slutade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slute",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slutade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slutande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slutad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "sluta",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "slutar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "slutade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "slutat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sluta (present slutar, preterite slutade, supine slutat, imperative sluta)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nop": "1"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stop (come to an end), to end (come to an end)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sluta-sv-verb-009nUsJQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ],
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 28 0",
          "sense": "stop",
          "word": "upphöra"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to quit smoking",
          "text": "att sluta röka",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to quit (e.g. school, a job or a habit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sluta-sv-verb-3bIR-GeU",
      "links": [
        [
          "quit",
          "quit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Stop screaming!",
          "text": "Sluta skrika!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cease doing something"
      ],
      "id": "en-sluta-sv-verb-6EEJ3gvZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cease",
          "cease"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 8 2 38 9 3 6 3 26 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She finished as runner-up in the competition",
          "text": "Hon slutade på andra plats i tävlingen",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to finish; to have as a result (from a competition)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sluta-sv-verb-ja4W-QhX",
      "links": [
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-²ʉːta"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-sluta.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/Sv-sluta.ogg/Sv-sluta.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Sv-sluta.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sluta"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"close\"",
      "word": "öppna"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"close\"",
      "word": "öppna upp"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"retract\"",
      "word": "öppna sig"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sluta upp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "besluta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "försluta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "innesluta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sammansluten"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sluta sig till"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tillsluta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "slūta",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish slūta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "slūta"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Swedish slūta",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nds",
        "3": "sluten",
        "t": "to lock up, shut"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German sluten (“to lock up, shut”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Swedish slūta, from Low German sluten (“to lock up, shut”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sluter",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slöt",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slutit",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slut",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slutas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slutit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slutits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slöt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slutes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slöts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slöto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slutas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slötos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slute",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slöte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slutes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slötes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slutande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "slut",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "sluter",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "slöt",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "slutit",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": "sluta"
      },
      "expansion": "sluta (present sluter, preterite slöt, supine slutit, imperative slut)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "slut",
        "2": "slöt",
        "3": "slut",
        "class": "2"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He closed his eyes",
          "text": "Han slöt ögonen",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to close, to shut (make closed by closing one or more openings)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sluta-sv-verb-MEzHiPDw",
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "shut",
          "shut"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "66 0 0 0 34 0",
          "sense": "close",
          "word": "stänga"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The slime monster has thousands of holes. When it closes itself, the holes close.",
          "text": "Slemmonstret har tusentals hål. När det sluter sig så stängs hålen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become or make oneself closed (as above)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sluta-sv-verb-y5ymVFjv",
      "links": [
        [
          "closed",
          "closed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to become or make oneself closed (as above)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to retract within oneself; to reduce one's connections with other people"
      ],
      "id": "en-sluta-sv-verb-dtbzYGKT",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, reflexive) to retract within oneself; to reduce one's connections with other people"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 8 84 2 3 3",
          "sense": "retract within oneself",
          "word": "dra sig tillbaka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The three groups joined forces",
          "text": "De tre grupperna slöt sig samman",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(reflexive, with samman (“together”)) to join together",
        "to join together"
      ],
      "id": "en-sluta-sv-verb-iLtO0GeC",
      "links": [
        [
          "samman",
          "samman#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "join",
          "join"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, with samman (“together”)) to join together"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with samman (“together”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "förena"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "close a curve",
          "text": "sluta en kurva",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to connect the ends of a curve so that it no longer has any beginning nor end, to close"
      ],
      "id": "en-sluta-sv-verb-x08g1kar",
      "links": [
        [
          "curve",
          "curve"
        ],
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "make peace",
          "text": "sluta fred",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "make an alliance",
          "text": "sluta förbund",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They struck a deal to continue the negotiations",
          "text": "De slöt en överenskommelse om att fortsätta förhandlingarna",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to formally agree on (something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sluta-sv-verb-zD~4agoW",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in a few expressions) to formally agree on (something)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in a few expressions"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-²ʉːta"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-sluta.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/Sv-sluta.ogg/Sv-sluta.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Sv-sluta.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sluta"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"stop\"",
      "word": "börja"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"stop\"",
      "word": "påbörja"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"quit\"",
      "word": "börja"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Swedish/²ʉːta",
    "Rhymes:Swedish/²ʉːta/2 syllables",
    "Swedish class 2 strong verbs",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish strong verbs",
    "Swedish terms derived from Low German",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms with audio links",
    "Swedish terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "avsluta"
    },
    {
      "word": "sluta upp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "slūta",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish slūta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "slūta"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Swedish slūta",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nds",
        "3": "sluten",
        "t": "to lock up, shut"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German sluten (“to lock up, shut”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Swedish slūta, from Low German sluten (“to lock up, shut”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "slutar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slutade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slutat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluta",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slutat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slutar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slutade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slutade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slute",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slutade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slutande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slutad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "sluta",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "slutar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "slutade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "slutat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sluta (present slutar, preterite slutade, supine slutat, imperative sluta)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nop": "1"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stop (come to an end), to end (come to an end)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ],
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to quit smoking",
          "text": "att sluta röka",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to quit (e.g. school, a job or a habit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quit",
          "quit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Stop screaming!",
          "text": "Sluta skrika!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cease doing something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cease",
          "cease"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She finished as runner-up in the competition",
          "text": "Hon slutade på andra plats i tävlingen",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to finish; to have as a result (from a competition)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-²ʉːta"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-sluta.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/Sv-sluta.ogg/Sv-sluta.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Sv-sluta.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "stop",
      "word": "upphöra"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sluta"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"close\"",
      "word": "öppna"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"close\"",
      "word": "öppna upp"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"retract\"",
      "word": "öppna sig"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Swedish/²ʉːta",
    "Rhymes:Swedish/²ʉːta/2 syllables",
    "Swedish class 2 strong verbs",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish strong verbs",
    "Swedish terms derived from Low German",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms with audio links",
    "Swedish terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "besluta"
    },
    {
      "word": "försluta"
    },
    {
      "word": "innesluta"
    },
    {
      "word": "sammansluten"
    },
    {
      "word": "sluta sig till"
    },
    {
      "word": "sluta upp"
    },
    {
      "word": "tillsluta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "slūta",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish slūta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "slūta"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Swedish slūta",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nds",
        "3": "sluten",
        "t": "to lock up, shut"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German sluten (“to lock up, shut”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Swedish slūta, from Low German sluten (“to lock up, shut”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sluter",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slöt",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slutit",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slut",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slutas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slutit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slutits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slöt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slutes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slöts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slöto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slutas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slötos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slute",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slöte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slutes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slötes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slutande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "slut",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "sluter",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "slöt",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "slutit",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": "sluta"
      },
      "expansion": "sluta (present sluter, preterite slöt, supine slutit, imperative slut)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "slut",
        "2": "slöt",
        "3": "slut",
        "class": "2"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He closed his eyes",
          "text": "Han slöt ögonen",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to close, to shut (make closed by closing one or more openings)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "shut",
          "shut"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish reflexive verbs",
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The slime monster has thousands of holes. When it closes itself, the holes close.",
          "text": "Slemmonstret har tusentals hål. När det sluter sig så stängs hålen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become or make oneself closed (as above)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "closed",
          "closed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to become or make oneself closed (as above)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to retract within oneself; to reduce one's connections with other people"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, reflexive) to retract within oneself; to reduce one's connections with other people"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish reflexive verbs",
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The three groups joined forces",
          "text": "De tre grupperna slöt sig samman",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(reflexive, with samman (“together”)) to join together",
        "to join together"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "samman",
          "samman#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "join",
          "join"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, with samman (“together”)) to join together"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with samman (“together”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "förena"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "close a curve",
          "text": "sluta en kurva",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to connect the ends of a curve so that it no longer has any beginning nor end, to close"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "curve",
          "curve"
        ],
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "make peace",
          "text": "sluta fred",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "make an alliance",
          "text": "sluta förbund",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They struck a deal to continue the negotiations",
          "text": "De slöt en överenskommelse om att fortsätta förhandlingarna",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to formally agree on (something)"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in a few expressions) to formally agree on (something)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in a few expressions"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-²ʉːta"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-sluta.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/Sv-sluta.ogg/Sv-sluta.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Sv-sluta.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "close",
      "word": "stänga"
    },
    {
      "sense": "retract within oneself",
      "word": "dra sig tillbaka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sluta"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.