"stänga" meaning in Swedish

See stänga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: Sv-stänga.ogg
Etymology: From Old Norse stengja (“to bar”) (> Danish stænge (“to bar, bolt”)), cognate with dialectal German stängen/stängeln. Etymology templates: {{der|sv|non|stengja||to bar}} Old Norse stengja (“to bar”), {{m|da|stænge||to bar, bolt}} stænge (“to bar, bolt”), {{m|de|stängen}} stängen, {{m|de|stängeln}} stängeln Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|stänger|preterite|stängde|supine|stängt|imperative|stäng|head=}} stänga (present stänger, preterite stängde, supine stängt, imperative stäng) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk|stäng}} Forms: stänger [present], stängde [preterite], stängt [supine], stäng [imperative], weak [table-tags], stänga [active, infinitive], stängas [infinitive, passive], stängt [active, supine], stängts [passive, supine], stäng [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], stängen [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], stänger [active, indicative, present], stängde [active, indicative, past], stängs [indicative, passive, present], stänges [indicative, passive, present], stängdes [indicative, passive, past], stänga [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], stängde [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], stängas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], stängdes [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], stänge [active, dated, present, subjunctive], stängde [active, dated, past, subjunctive], stänges [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], stängdes [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], stängande [participle, present], stängd [participle, past]
  1. to close, to shut Derived forms: sista lorten stänger porten Related terms: stängning, sluta
    Sense id: en-stänga-sv-verb-VTbuNM3i Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for stänga meaning in Swedish (4.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "stengja",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse stengja (“to bar”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "stænge",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bar, bolt"
      },
      "expansion": "stænge (“to bar, bolt”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "stängen"
      },
      "expansion": "stängen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "stängeln"
      },
      "expansion": "stängeln",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse stengja (“to bar”) (> Danish stænge (“to bar, bolt”)), cognate with dialectal German stängen/stängeln.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stänger",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stängde",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stängt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stäng",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stänga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stängas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stängt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stängts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stäng",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stängen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stänger",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stängde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stängs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stänges",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stängdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stänga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stängde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stängas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stängdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stänge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stängde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stänges",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stängdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stängande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stängd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "stäng",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "stänger",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "stängde",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "stängt",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stänga (present stänger, preterite stängde, supine stängt, imperative stäng)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stäng"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "sista lorten stänger porten"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They closed the door.",
          "text": "De stängde dörren.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They close at three o'clock.",
          "text": "De stänger klockan tre.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to close, to shut"
      ],
      "id": "en-stänga-sv-verb-VTbuNM3i",
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "shut",
          "shut"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "stängning"
        },
        {
          "word": "sluta"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sv-stänga.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/Sv-st%C3%A4nga.ogg/Sv-st%C3%A4nga.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Sv-st%C3%A4nga.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stänga"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sista lorten stänger porten"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "stengja",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse stengja (“to bar”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "stænge",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bar, bolt"
      },
      "expansion": "stænge (“to bar, bolt”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "stängen"
      },
      "expansion": "stängen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "stängeln"
      },
      "expansion": "stängeln",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse stengja (“to bar”) (> Danish stænge (“to bar, bolt”)), cognate with dialectal German stängen/stängeln.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stänger",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stängde",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stängt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stäng",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stänga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stängas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stängt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stängts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stäng",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stängen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stänger",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stängde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stängs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stänges",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stängdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stänga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stängde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stängas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stängdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stänge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stängde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stänges",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stängdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stängande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stängd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "stäng",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "stänger",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "stängde",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "stängt",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stänga (present stänger, preterite stängde, supine stängt, imperative stäng)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stäng"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "stängning"
    },
    {
      "word": "sluta"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Swedish terms with audio links",
        "Swedish terms with usage examples",
        "Swedish verbs",
        "Swedish weak verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They closed the door.",
          "text": "De stängde dörren.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They close at three o'clock.",
          "text": "De stänger klockan tre.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to close, to shut"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "shut",
          "shut"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sv-stänga.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/Sv-st%C3%A4nga.ogg/Sv-st%C3%A4nga.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Sv-st%C3%A4nga.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stänga"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.