"förena" meaning in Swedish

See förena in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /fœreːna/ Audio: Sv-förena.ogg
Etymology: From Old Swedish forena, förena, from Middle Low German vorenen and German vereinen. Cognate with Norwegian Bokmål forene, Norwegian Nynorsk sameine, sameina (only -eine/eina), Danish forene, Icelandic sameina (only -eina), Dutch verenigen, vereenigen, Limburgish vereinige. Equivalent to för- + ena. Etymology templates: {{der|sv|gmq-osw|forena, förena}} Old Swedish forena, förena, {{der|sv|gml|vorenen}} Middle Low German vorenen, {{der|sv|de|vereinen}} German vereinen, {{cog|nb|forene}} Norwegian Bokmål forene, {{cog|nn|sameine, sameina}} Norwegian Nynorsk sameine, sameina, {{q|only -eine/eina}} (only -eine/eina), {{cog|da|forene}} Danish forene, {{cog|is|sameina}} Icelandic sameina, {{q|only -eina}} (only -eina), {{cog|nl|verenigen, vereenigen}} Dutch verenigen, vereenigen, {{cog|li|vereinige}} Limburgish vereinige, {{prefix|sv|för|ena}} för- + ena Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|förenar|preterite|förenade|supine|förenat|imperative|förena|head=}} förena (present förenar, preterite förenade, supine förenat, imperative förena) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk}} Forms: förenar [present], förenade [preterite], förenat [supine], förena [imperative], weak [table-tags], förena [active, infinitive], förenas [infinitive, passive], förenat [active, supine], förenats [passive, supine], förena [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], förenen [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], förenar [active, indicative, present], förenade [active, indicative, past], förenas [indicative, passive, present], förenades [indicative, passive, past], förena [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], förenade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], förenas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], förenades [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], förene [active, dated, present, subjunctive], förenade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], förenes [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], förenades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], förenande [participle, present], förenad [participle, past]
  1. to unite (separate entities)
    Sense id: en-förena-sv-verb-A2FdnFQk Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header, Swedish terms prefixed with för- Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 90 10 Disambiguation of Swedish terms prefixed with för-: 61 39
  2. (reflexive) to join together Tags: reflexive Synonyms: sluta
    Sense id: en-förena-sv-verb-9tlg-AZo
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: förenlig, återförena Related terms: återförenas [reciprocal]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for förena meaning in Swedish (5.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "förenlig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "återförena"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "forena, förena"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish forena, förena",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "vorenen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German vorenen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "vereinen"
      },
      "expansion": "German vereinen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "forene"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål forene",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "sameine, sameina"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk sameine, sameina",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "only -eine/eina"
      },
      "expansion": "(only -eine/eina)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "forene"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish forene",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "sameina"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic sameina",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "only -eina"
      },
      "expansion": "(only -eina)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verenigen, vereenigen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch verenigen, vereenigen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "vereinige"
      },
      "expansion": "Limburgish vereinige",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "för",
        "3": "ena"
      },
      "expansion": "för- + ena",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish forena, förena, from Middle Low German vorenen and German vereinen. Cognate with Norwegian Bokmål forene, Norwegian Nynorsk sameine, sameina (only -eine/eina), Danish forene, Icelandic sameina (only -eina), Dutch verenigen, vereenigen, Limburgish vereinige. Equivalent to för- + ena.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "förenar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förenade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förenat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förena",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förenas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förenat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förenats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förenen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förenar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förenade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förenas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förenades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förenade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förenas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förenades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förene",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förenade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förenes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förenades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förenande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förenad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "förena",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "förenar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "förenade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "förenat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "förena (present förenar, preterite förenade, supine förenat, imperative förena)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "reciprocal"
      ],
      "word": "återförenas"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish terms prefixed with för-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The countries were united in a union",
          "text": "Länderna förenades i en union",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to unite (separate entities)"
      ],
      "id": "en-förena-sv-verb-A2FdnFQk",
      "links": [
        [
          "unite",
          "unite"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They joined forces",
          "text": "De förenade sig",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to join together"
      ],
      "id": "en-förena-sv-verb-9tlg-AZo",
      "links": [
        [
          "join",
          "join"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to join together"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sluta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fœreːna/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-förena.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/Sv-f%C3%B6rena.ogg/Sv-f%C3%B6rena.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Sv-f%C3%B6rena.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "förena"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish terms derived from German",
    "Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms prefixed with för-",
    "Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Swedish terms with audio links",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "förenlig"
    },
    {
      "word": "återförena"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "forena, förena"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish forena, förena",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "vorenen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German vorenen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "vereinen"
      },
      "expansion": "German vereinen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "forene"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål forene",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "sameine, sameina"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk sameine, sameina",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "only -eine/eina"
      },
      "expansion": "(only -eine/eina)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "forene"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish forene",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "sameina"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic sameina",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "only -eina"
      },
      "expansion": "(only -eina)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verenigen, vereenigen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch verenigen, vereenigen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "vereinige"
      },
      "expansion": "Limburgish vereinige",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "för",
        "3": "ena"
      },
      "expansion": "för- + ena",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish forena, förena, from Middle Low German vorenen and German vereinen. Cognate with Norwegian Bokmål forene, Norwegian Nynorsk sameine, sameina (only -eine/eina), Danish forene, Icelandic sameina (only -eina), Dutch verenigen, vereenigen, Limburgish vereinige. Equivalent to för- + ena.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "förenar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förenade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förenat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förena",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förenas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förenat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förenats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förenen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förenar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förenade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förenas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förenades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förenade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förenas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förenades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förene",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förenade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förenes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förenades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förenande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förenad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "förena",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "förenar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "förenade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "förenat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "förena (present förenar, preterite förenade, supine förenat, imperative förena)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "reciprocal"
      ],
      "word": "återförenas"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The countries were united in a union",
          "text": "Länderna förenades i en union",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to unite (separate entities)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unite",
          "unite"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish reflexive verbs",
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They joined forces",
          "text": "De förenade sig",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to join together"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "join",
          "join"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to join together"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sluta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fœreːna/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-förena.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/Sv-f%C3%B6rena.ogg/Sv-f%C3%B6rena.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Sv-f%C3%B6rena.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "förena"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.