"päron" meaning in Swedish

See päron in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpæːˌrɔn/ Audio: LL-Q9027 (swe)-Moonhouse-päron.wav
Etymology: From Old Swedish pæra, pærun, from Old Norse pera f, from Vulgar Latin *pira, originally the plural of Latin pirum, but reanalyzed as feminine singular, + -on (neutral noun-forming suffix; used in the names of fruits and berries). The sense "parent" probably originates from the similarity to English parent. Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|pæra}} Old Swedish pæra, {{der|sv|non|pera|g=f}} Old Norse pera f, {{der|sv|VL.|*pira}} Vulgar Latin *pira, {{der|sv|la|pirum}} Latin pirum, {{suf|sv||on|pos2=neutral noun-forming suffix; used in the names of fruits and berries}} + -on (neutral noun-forming suffix; used in the names of fruits and berries) Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=n|g2=|head=|sort=}} päron n, {{sv-noun|n}} päron n Inflection templates: {{sv-infl-noun-n-zero}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], päron [indefinite, nominative, singular], päronet [definite, nominative, singular], päron [indefinite, nominative, plural], päronen [definite, nominative, plural], pärons [genitive, indefinite, singular], päronets [definite, genitive, singular], pärons [genitive, indefinite, plural], päronens [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. pear (fruit) Tags: neuter Categories (lifeform): Fruits
    Sense id: en-päron-sv-noun-6hjIDB3Z Disambiguation of Fruits: 43 5 5 48
  2. (slang) parent Tags: neuter, slang
    Sense id: en-päron-sv-noun-5HEllos7
  3. the barrel of a clarinet Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-päron-sv-noun-kRjCawOn
  4. indefinite plural of pära Tags: form-of, indefinite, neuter, plural Form of: pära Categories (lifeform): Fruits
    Sense id: en-päron-sv-noun-OEOAJJKc Disambiguation of Fruits: 43 5 5 48 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header, Swedish terms suffixed with -on Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 20 20 41 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 13 13 61 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 8 8 8 75 Disambiguation of Swedish terms suffixed with -on: 10 10 10 71
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: päroncider, päronsoda, äpplen och päron (english: apples and oranges) Related terms: frukt (english: fruit)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "päroncider"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "päronsoda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "apples and oranges",
      "word": "äpplen och päron"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "päärynä",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: päärynä",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: päärynä"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "pæra"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish pæra",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "pera",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse pera f",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*pira"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pira",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pirum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pirum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "",
        "3": "on",
        "pos2": "neutral noun-forming suffix; used in the names of fruits and berries"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -on (neutral noun-forming suffix; used in the names of fruits and berries)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish pæra, pærun, from Old Norse pera f, from Vulgar Latin *pira, originally the plural of Latin pirum, but reanalyzed as feminine singular, + -on (neutral noun-forming suffix; used in the names of fruits and berries). The sense \"parent\" probably originates from the similarity to English parent.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "päron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "päronet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "päron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "päronen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pärons",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "päronets",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pärons",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "päronens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "päron n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "päron n",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "fruit",
      "word": "frukt"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 5 5 48",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "sv:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "pear halves with After Eight",
          "text": "päronhalvor med After Eight",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pear (fruit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-päron-sv-noun-6hjIDB3Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "pear",
          "pear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I would like to have a moped, but my parents won't let me.",
          "text": "Jag vill gärna ha en moppe men får inte för päronen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "parent"
      ],
      "id": "en-päron-sv-noun-5HEllos7",
      "links": [
        [
          "parent",
          "parent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) parent"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the barrel of a clarinet"
      ],
      "id": "en-päron-sv-noun-kRjCawOn",
      "links": [
        [
          "barrel",
          "barrel"
        ],
        [
          "clarinet",
          "clarinet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 13 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 8 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 10 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish terms suffixed with -on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 5 5 48",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "sv:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pära"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite plural of pära"
      ],
      "id": "en-päron-sv-noun-OEOAJJKc",
      "links": [
        [
          "pära",
          "pära#Swedish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpæːˌrɔn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9027 (swe)-Moonhouse-päron.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-p%C3%A4ron.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-p%C3%A4ron.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-p%C3%A4ron.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-p%C3%A4ron.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "sv:päron"
  ],
  "word": "päron"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish neuter nouns",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms derived from Latin",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms suffixed with -on",
    "sv:Fruits"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "päroncider"
    },
    {
      "word": "päronsoda"
    },
    {
      "english": "apples and oranges",
      "word": "äpplen och päron"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "päärynä",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: päärynä",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: päärynä"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "pæra"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish pæra",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "pera",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse pera f",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*pira"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pira",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pirum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pirum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "",
        "3": "on",
        "pos2": "neutral noun-forming suffix; used in the names of fruits and berries"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -on (neutral noun-forming suffix; used in the names of fruits and berries)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish pæra, pærun, from Old Norse pera f, from Vulgar Latin *pira, originally the plural of Latin pirum, but reanalyzed as feminine singular, + -on (neutral noun-forming suffix; used in the names of fruits and berries). The sense \"parent\" probably originates from the similarity to English parent.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "päron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "päronet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "päron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "päronen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pärons",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "päronets",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pärons",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "päronens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "päron n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "päron n",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "fruit",
      "word": "frukt"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "pear halves with After Eight",
          "text": "päronhalvor med After Eight",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pear (fruit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pear",
          "pear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish slang",
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I would like to have a moped, but my parents won't let me.",
          "text": "Jag vill gärna ha en moppe men får inte för päronen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "parent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "parent",
          "parent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) parent"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the barrel of a clarinet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "barrel",
          "barrel"
        ],
        [
          "clarinet",
          "clarinet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pära"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite plural of pära"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pära",
          "pära#Swedish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpæːˌrɔn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9027 (swe)-Moonhouse-päron.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-p%C3%A4ron.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-p%C3%A4ron.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-p%C3%A4ron.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-p%C3%A4ron.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "sv:päron"
  ],
  "word": "päron"
}

Download raw JSONL data for päron meaning in Swedish (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.