"jungfru" meaning in Swedish

See jungfru in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: Sv-en jungfru.ogg
Etymology: From Old Swedish iūmfrū, from Old Norse jungfrú, jumfrú from Middle Low German junkvruwe. Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|iūmfrū}} Old Swedish iūmfrū, {{der|sv|non|jungfrú}} Old Norse jungfrú, {{m|non|jumfrú}} jumfrú, {{der|sv|gml|junkvruwe}} Middle Low German junkvruwe Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=c|g2=|head=|sort=}} jungfru c, {{sv-noun|c}} jungfru c Inflection templates: {{sv-infl-noun-c-r}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], jungfru [indefinite, nominative, singular], jungfrun [definite, nominative, singular], jungfrur [indefinite, nominative, plural], jungfrurna [definite, nominative, plural], jungfrus [genitive, indefinite, singular], jungfruns [definite, genitive, singular], jungfrurs [genitive, indefinite, plural], jungfrurnas [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. a young (unmarried) woman, a young lady Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-jungfru-sv-noun-7OiMraC-
  2. a virgin Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-jungfru-sv-noun-L44M1Q1-
  3. a girl, a maid, a female servant Tags: common-gender Categories (topical): Female people
    Sense id: en-jungfru-sv-noun-UUXBM2qg Disambiguation of Female people: 28 21 41 1 8 2
  4. (historical) an old measure of volume, equal to 8.2 centilitres Tags: common-gender, historical
    Sense id: en-jungfru-sv-noun-aGcJ9HO1 Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 3 6 3 12 40 36
  5. Virgo (star sign) Tags: common-gender Categories (topical): Astrology
    Sense id: en-jungfru-sv-noun-rpp9hfWR Disambiguation of Astrology: 1 4 2 4 83 5 Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 3 6 3 12 40 36
  6. Short for jungfrukammare (“maid's room”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, common-gender Alternative form of: jungfrukammare (extra: maid's room)
    Sense id: en-jungfru-sv-noun-iPZ6A5JE Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 3 6 3 12 40 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: barnjungfru, havsjungfru, jungfruben, jungfrubröst, jungfrubur, jungfrudans, jungfrufärd, jungfrufödelse, jungfrufödsel, jungfrukammare, jungfrulig, jungfrulin, jungfruolja, jungfruresa, jungfruslända, jungfrustift, jungfrusvärm, jungfrutal, jungfrutala, jungfrutur, kammarjungfru, sjöjungfru, stiftsjungfru Related terms: Väduren, Oxen, Tvillingarna, Kräftan, Lejonet, Jungfrun, Vågen, Skorpionen, Skytten, Stenbocken, Vattumannen, Fiskarna

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for jungfru meaning in Swedish (6.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "barnjungfru"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "havsjungfru"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jungfruben"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jungfrubröst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jungfrubur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jungfrudans"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jungfrufärd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jungfrufödelse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jungfrufödsel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jungfrukammare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jungfrulig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jungfrulin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jungfruolja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jungfruresa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jungfruslända"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jungfrustift"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jungfrusvärm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jungfrutal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jungfrutala"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jungfrutur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kammarjungfru"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sjöjungfru"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stiftsjungfru"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "iūmfrū"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish iūmfrū",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "jungfrú"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse jungfrú",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "jumfrú"
      },
      "expansion": "jumfrú",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "junkvruwe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German junkvruwe",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish iūmfrū, from Old Norse jungfrú, jumfrú from Middle Low German junkvruwe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-r",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jungfru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jungfrun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jungfrur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jungfrurna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jungfrus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jungfruns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jungfrurs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jungfrurnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "jungfru c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "jungfru c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-r"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Väduren"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Oxen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Tvillingarna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Kräftan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Lejonet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Jungfrun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Vågen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Skorpionen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Skytten"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Stenbocken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Vattumannen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Fiskarna"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Lady Marion",
          "text": "jungfru Marion"
        },
        {
          "text": "Jeanne d’Arc, även kallad Jungfrun av Orléans\nSaint Joan of Arc or The Maid of Orléans"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a young (unmarried) woman, a young lady"
      ],
      "id": "en-jungfru-sv-noun-7OiMraC-",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To a virgin espoused to a man whose name was Joseph, of the house of David; and the virgin's name [was] Mary. (Luke 1:27)",
          "text": "till en jungfru som var trolovad med en man vid namn Josef, av Davids hus; och jungfruns namn var Maria."
        },
        {
          "english": "she remained a virgin all her life",
          "text": "hon förblev jungfru hela livet"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a virgin"
      ],
      "id": "en-jungfru-sv-noun-L44M1Q1-",
      "links": [
        [
          "virgin",
          "virgin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 21 41 1 8 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "sv:Female people",
          "parents": [
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a girl, a maid, a female servant"
      ],
      "id": "en-jungfru-sv-noun-UUXBM2qg",
      "links": [
        [
          "maid",
          "maid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 3 12 40 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an old measure of volume, equal to 8.2 centilitres"
      ],
      "id": "en-jungfru-sv-noun-aGcJ9HO1",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) an old measure of volume, equal to 8.2 centilitres"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 3 12 40 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 4 2 4 83 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Astrology",
          "orig": "sv:Astrology",
          "parents": [
            "Divination",
            "Pseudoscience",
            "Occult",
            "Sciences",
            "Forteana",
            "Religion",
            "All topics",
            "Culture",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Virgo (star sign)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jungfru-sv-noun-rpp9hfWR",
      "links": [
        [
          "Virgo",
          "Virgo"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "maid's room",
          "word": "jungfrukammare"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 3 12 40 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for jungfrukammare (“maid's room”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-jungfru-sv-noun-iPZ6A5JE",
      "links": [
        [
          "jungfrukammare",
          "jungfrukammare#Swedish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sv-en jungfru.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/Sv-en_jungfru.ogg/Sv-en_jungfru.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Sv-en_jungfru.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jungfru"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms with audio links",
    "sv:Astrology",
    "sv:Female people"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "barnjungfru"
    },
    {
      "word": "havsjungfru"
    },
    {
      "word": "jungfruben"
    },
    {
      "word": "jungfrubröst"
    },
    {
      "word": "jungfrubur"
    },
    {
      "word": "jungfrudans"
    },
    {
      "word": "jungfrufärd"
    },
    {
      "word": "jungfrufödelse"
    },
    {
      "word": "jungfrufödsel"
    },
    {
      "word": "jungfrukammare"
    },
    {
      "word": "jungfrulig"
    },
    {
      "word": "jungfrulin"
    },
    {
      "word": "jungfruolja"
    },
    {
      "word": "jungfruresa"
    },
    {
      "word": "jungfruslända"
    },
    {
      "word": "jungfrustift"
    },
    {
      "word": "jungfrusvärm"
    },
    {
      "word": "jungfrutal"
    },
    {
      "word": "jungfrutala"
    },
    {
      "word": "jungfrutur"
    },
    {
      "word": "kammarjungfru"
    },
    {
      "word": "sjöjungfru"
    },
    {
      "word": "stiftsjungfru"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "iūmfrū"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish iūmfrū",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "jungfrú"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse jungfrú",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "jumfrú"
      },
      "expansion": "jumfrú",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "junkvruwe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German junkvruwe",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish iūmfrū, from Old Norse jungfrú, jumfrú from Middle Low German junkvruwe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-r",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jungfru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jungfrun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jungfrur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jungfrurna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jungfrus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jungfruns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jungfrurs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jungfrurnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "jungfru c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "jungfru c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-r"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Väduren"
    },
    {
      "word": "Oxen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tvillingarna"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kräftan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lejonet"
    },
    {
      "word": "Jungfrun"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vågen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Skorpionen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Skytten"
    },
    {
      "word": "Stenbocken"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vattumannen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fiskarna"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Lady Marion",
          "text": "jungfru Marion"
        },
        {
          "text": "Jeanne d’Arc, även kallad Jungfrun av Orléans\nSaint Joan of Arc or The Maid of Orléans"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a young (unmarried) woman, a young lady"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To a virgin espoused to a man whose name was Joseph, of the house of David; and the virgin's name [was] Mary. (Luke 1:27)",
          "text": "till en jungfru som var trolovad med en man vid namn Josef, av Davids hus; och jungfruns namn var Maria."
        },
        {
          "english": "she remained a virgin all her life",
          "text": "hon förblev jungfru hela livet"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a virgin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "virgin",
          "virgin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a girl, a maid, a female servant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "maid",
          "maid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an old measure of volume, equal to 8.2 centilitres"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) an old measure of volume, equal to 8.2 centilitres"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Virgo (star sign)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Virgo",
          "Virgo"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "maid's room",
          "word": "jungfrukammare"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Swedish short forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for jungfrukammare (“maid's room”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jungfrukammare",
          "jungfrukammare#Swedish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sv-en jungfru.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/Sv-en_jungfru.ogg/Sv-en_jungfru.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Sv-en_jungfru.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jungfru"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.