"häst" meaning in Swedish

See häst in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: Sv-häst.ogg
Etymology: From Old Swedish hæster, from Old Norse hestr, from Proto-Germanic *hangistaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱanḱest-, *kankest-, see also German Hengst and Dutch hengst (“stallion”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|hæster}} Old Swedish hæster, {{inh|sv|non|hestr}} Old Norse hestr, {{inh|sv|gem-pro|*hangistaz}} Proto-Germanic *hangistaz, {{inh|sv|ine-pro|*ḱanḱest-, *kankest-}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱanḱest-, *kankest-, {{cog|de|Hengst}} German Hengst, {{cog|nl|hengst||stallion}} Dutch hengst (“stallion”) Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=c|g2=|head=|sort=}} häst c, {{sv-noun|c}} häst c Inflection templates: {{sv-infl-noun-c-ar}}, {{sv-decl-noun|häst|hästen|hästar|hästarna|hästs|hästens|hästars|hästarnas|base=häst|definitions=|gender=Common}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], häst [indefinite, nominative, singular], hästs [genitive, indefinite, singular], hästen [definite, nominative, singular], hästens [definite, genitive, singular], hästar [indefinite, nominative, plural], hästars [genitive, indefinite, plural], hästarna [definite, nominative, plural], hästarnas [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. a horse; a large mammal, Equus caballus Tags: common-gender Categories (topical): Chess Categories (lifeform): Horses Synonyms: pålle [colloquial], kuse [colloquial], brunte (english: colloquial, brown horse), russ [dialectal], fåle [archaic], hest [slang]
    Sense id: en-häst-sv-noun-pWs0mxMU Disambiguation of Chess: 45 53 2 Disambiguation of Horses: 74 12 14 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 56 38 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 65 31 3 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 63 33 4
  2. (chess, colloquial) knight Tags: colloquial, common-gender Categories (topical): Chess, Chess Synonyms: springare
    Sense id: en-häst-sv-noun-zh2AHRUt Disambiguation of Chess: 45 53 2 Topics: board-games, chess, games
  3. (slang) horse (heroin) Tags: common-gender, slang Synonyms: horse
    Sense id: en-häst-sv-noun-6oDqNxOD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms: arabhäst, föl, fölunge, hingst, hästhane, hästhona, hästunge, märr, sto, valack
Derived forms: ardennerhäst, bäckahästen, cirkushäst, draghäst, flodhäst, fullblodshäst, gunghäst, hästansikte, hästanspänd, hästavel, hästbestånd, hästbok, hästböna, hästdjur, hästdoping, hästdopning, hästdragen, hästdressyr, hästdroska, hästfibbla, hästfilt, hästfluga, hästfordon, hästförspänd, hästgarde, hästgård, hästgödsel, hästhage, hästhandlare, hästhoppning, hästhov, hästhuvud, hästhår, hästjobb, hästkapplöpning, hästkarl, hästkastanj, hästkastanje, hästkraft, hästkrake, hästkrubba, hästkur, hästköp, hästkött, hästlass, hästlort, hästlängd, hästman, hästminne, hästmule, hästmyra, hästnos, hästpolo, hästpremiering, hästras, hästrygg, hästräfsa, hästskit, hästskjuts, hästsko, hästskojare, hästskötare, hästspann, hästspark, hästspillning, hästsport, häststall, häststyng, hästsvans, hästtagel, hästtjuv, hästtjyv, hästtokig, hästtramp, hästtransport, hästtäcke, hästtävling, hästuppfödning, hästväg, hästvän, hästägare, islandshäst, käpphäst, ponnyhäst, rashäst, ridhäst, travhäst Related terms: betsel (english: bridle), frusta, gnägga (english: to neigh), hov (english: hoof), kandar, remtyg, rida (english: to ride (a horse or other mount)), sadel (english: saddle), sele (english: harness), stigbygel (english: stirrup), träns, tygel (english: rein), ök, kung, dam, drottning, torn, löpare, springare, bonde

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ardennerhäst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bäckahästen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cirkushäst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "draghäst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "flodhäst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fullblodshäst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gunghäst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästansikte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästanspänd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästavel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästbestånd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästbok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästböna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästdjur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästdoping"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästdopning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästdragen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästdressyr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästdroska"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästfibbla"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästfilt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästfluga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästfordon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästförspänd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästgarde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästgård"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästgödsel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästhage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästhandlare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästhoppning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästhov"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästhuvud"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästhår"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästjobb"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästkapplöpning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästkarl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästkastanj"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästkastanje"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästkraft"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästkrake"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästkrubba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästkur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästköp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästkött"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästlass"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästlort"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästlängd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästminne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästmule"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästmyra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästnos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästpolo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästpremiering"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästras"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästrygg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästräfsa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästskit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästskjuts"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästsko"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästskojare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästskötare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästspann"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästspark"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästspillning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästsport"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "häststall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "häststyng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästsvans"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästtagel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästtjuv"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästtjyv"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästtokig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästtramp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästtransport"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästtäcke"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästtävling"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästuppfödning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästväg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästvän"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästägare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "islandshäst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "käpphäst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ponnyhäst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rashäst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ridhäst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "travhäst"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "hæster"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish hæster",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hestr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hestr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hangistaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hangistaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱanḱest-, *kankest-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱanḱest-, *kankest-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Hengst"
      },
      "expansion": "German Hengst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hengst",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stallion"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch hengst (“stallion”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish hæster, from Old Norse hestr, from Proto-Germanic *hangistaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱanḱest-, *kankest-, see also German Hengst and Dutch hengst (“stallion”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "häst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hästs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hästen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hästens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hästar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hästars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hästarna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hästarnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "häst c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "häst c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "arabhäst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "föl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fölunge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hingst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästhane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästhona"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hästunge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "märr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "valack"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "häst",
        "2": "hästen",
        "3": "hästar",
        "4": "hästarna",
        "5": "hästs",
        "6": "hästens",
        "7": "hästars",
        "8": "hästarnas",
        "base": "häst",
        "definitions": "",
        "gender": "Common"
      },
      "name": "sv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "bridle",
      "word": "betsel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "frusta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to neigh",
      "word": "gnägga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "hoof",
      "word": "hov"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kandar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "remtyg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to ride (a horse or other mount)",
      "word": "rida"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "saddle",
      "word": "sadel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "harness",
      "word": "sele"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "stirrup",
      "word": "stigbygel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "träns"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "rein",
      "word": "tygel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ök"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "drottning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "torn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "löpare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "springare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bonde"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 38 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 31 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 33 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 53 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "sv:Chess",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 12 14",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Horses",
          "orig": "sv:Horses",
          "parents": [
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "ride a horse",
          "text": "rida på en häst",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a severely injured horse",
          "text": "en svårt skadad häst",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He has many horses in his stable",
          "text": "Han har många hästar i sitt stall",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "On four legs walks the one that I like the very most [best]. Like the, like the, like the very most. I sit on his back because it is my little horse. Is my little horse. How cute you are, my dear little pony. How kind you are, my dear little horse. You don't say anything [or, \"you say nothing\" – both are idiomatically expressed the same way], my dear little pony, but you're the one I like the most [best]! Look, the coat [fur] is black like the coat of [on] a priest. The coat, the coat, the coat of [on] a priest. A nose as soft as velvet, [that] has my little horse. Has my little horse. How cute you ... [as before]. My pony knows so well that on Saturday there is a party [\"on Saturday there is party\" – implies every Saturday here]. Saturday, Saturday, Saturday there is a party. A manger full of oats, [that] gets my little horse. Gets my little horse. How cute you ... [as before]. Out of everything [here] in the world, I wish the very most – wish the, wish the, wish the very most – that never I shall be parted from my little horse [\"ska\" usually doesn't match \"shall\" in tone, but the phrasing here is pretty literary anyway]. From my little horse. How cute you ... [as before]",
          "ref": "1962, Gullan Bornemark (lyrics and music), “Min ponny [My pony]”, in Gumman i lådan [\"Jill in the box\" (see gubben i lådan and gumma)]:",
          "text": "På fyra ben går den som jag gillar allra bäst. Gillar, gillar, gillar allra mest. Jag sitter på hans rygg för det är min lilla häst. Är min lilla häst. Vad du är söt, min kära lilla ponny. Vad du är snäll, min kära lilla häst. Du säger ingenting, min kära lilla ponny, men du är den jag gillar bäst! Se pälsen den är svart liksom kappan på en präst. Kappan, kappan, kappan på en präst. En mule mjuk som sammet, det har min lilla häst. Har min lilla häst. Vad du är ... [as before]. Min ponny vet så väl att på lördag är det fest. Lördag, lördag, lördag är det fest. En krubba full med havre, det får min lilla häst. Får min lilla häst. Vad du är ... [as before]. Av allting här i världen, jag önskar allra mest – önskar, önskar, önskar allra mest – att aldrig jag ska skiljas ifrån min lilla häst. Från min lilla häst. Vad du är söt ... [as before]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a horse; a large mammal, Equus caballus"
      ],
      "id": "en-häst-sv-noun-pWs0mxMU",
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "mammal",
          "mammal"
        ],
        [
          "Equus caballus",
          "Equus caballus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "pålle"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "kuse"
        },
        {
          "english": "colloquial, brown horse",
          "word": "brunte"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "russ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "fåle"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "hest"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "sv:Chess",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 53 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "sv:Chess",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'm going to move my knight",
          "text": "Jag ska flytta min häst",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knight"
      ],
      "id": "en-häst-sv-noun-zh2AHRUt",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "knight",
          "knight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess, colloquial) knight"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "springare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "horse (heroin)"
      ],
      "id": "en-häst-sv-noun-6oDqNxOD",
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) horse (heroin)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "horse"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sv-häst.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/Sv-h%C3%A4st.ogg/Sv-h%C3%A4st.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Sv-h%C3%A4st.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "sv:häst"
  ],
  "word": "häst"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "sv:Chess",
    "sv:Horses"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ardennerhäst"
    },
    {
      "word": "bäckahästen"
    },
    {
      "word": "cirkushäst"
    },
    {
      "word": "draghäst"
    },
    {
      "word": "flodhäst"
    },
    {
      "word": "fullblodshäst"
    },
    {
      "word": "gunghäst"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästansikte"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästanspänd"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästavel"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästbestånd"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästbok"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästböna"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästdjur"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästdoping"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästdopning"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästdragen"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästdressyr"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästdroska"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästfibbla"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästfilt"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästfluga"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästfordon"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästförspänd"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästgarde"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästgård"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästgödsel"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästhage"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästhandlare"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästhoppning"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästhov"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästhuvud"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästhår"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästjobb"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästkapplöpning"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästkarl"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästkastanj"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästkastanje"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästkraft"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästkrake"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästkrubba"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästkur"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästköp"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästkött"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästlass"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästlort"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästlängd"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästman"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästminne"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästmule"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästmyra"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästnos"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästpolo"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästpremiering"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästras"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästrygg"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästräfsa"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästskit"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästskjuts"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästsko"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästskojare"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästskötare"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästspann"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästspark"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästspillning"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästsport"
    },
    {
      "word": "häststall"
    },
    {
      "word": "häststyng"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästsvans"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästtagel"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästtjuv"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästtjyv"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästtokig"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästtramp"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästtransport"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästtäcke"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästtävling"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästuppfödning"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästväg"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästvän"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästägare"
    },
    {
      "word": "islandshäst"
    },
    {
      "word": "käpphäst"
    },
    {
      "word": "ponnyhäst"
    },
    {
      "word": "rashäst"
    },
    {
      "word": "ridhäst"
    },
    {
      "word": "travhäst"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "hæster"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish hæster",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hestr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hestr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hangistaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hangistaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱanḱest-, *kankest-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱanḱest-, *kankest-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Hengst"
      },
      "expansion": "German Hengst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hengst",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stallion"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch hengst (“stallion”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish hæster, from Old Norse hestr, from Proto-Germanic *hangistaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱanḱest-, *kankest-, see also German Hengst and Dutch hengst (“stallion”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "häst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hästs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hästen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hästens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hästar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hästars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hästarna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hästarnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "häst c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "häst c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "arabhäst"
    },
    {
      "word": "föl"
    },
    {
      "word": "fölunge"
    },
    {
      "word": "hingst"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästhane"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästhona"
    },
    {
      "word": "hästunge"
    },
    {
      "word": "märr"
    },
    {
      "word": "sto"
    },
    {
      "word": "valack"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "häst",
        "2": "hästen",
        "3": "hästar",
        "4": "hästarna",
        "5": "hästs",
        "6": "hästens",
        "7": "hästars",
        "8": "hästarnas",
        "base": "häst",
        "definitions": "",
        "gender": "Common"
      },
      "name": "sv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "bridle",
      "word": "betsel"
    },
    {
      "word": "frusta"
    },
    {
      "english": "to neigh",
      "word": "gnägga"
    },
    {
      "english": "hoof",
      "word": "hov"
    },
    {
      "word": "kandar"
    },
    {
      "word": "remtyg"
    },
    {
      "english": "to ride (a horse or other mount)",
      "word": "rida"
    },
    {
      "english": "saddle",
      "word": "sadel"
    },
    {
      "english": "harness",
      "word": "sele"
    },
    {
      "english": "stirrup",
      "word": "stigbygel"
    },
    {
      "word": "träns"
    },
    {
      "english": "rein",
      "word": "tygel"
    },
    {
      "word": "ök"
    },
    {
      "word": "kung"
    },
    {
      "word": "dam"
    },
    {
      "word": "drottning"
    },
    {
      "word": "torn"
    },
    {
      "word": "löpare"
    },
    {
      "word": "springare"
    },
    {
      "word": "bonde"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with quotations",
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "ride a horse",
          "text": "rida på en häst",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a severely injured horse",
          "text": "en svårt skadad häst",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He has many horses in his stable",
          "text": "Han har många hästar i sitt stall",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "On four legs walks the one that I like the very most [best]. Like the, like the, like the very most. I sit on his back because it is my little horse. Is my little horse. How cute you are, my dear little pony. How kind you are, my dear little horse. You don't say anything [or, \"you say nothing\" – both are idiomatically expressed the same way], my dear little pony, but you're the one I like the most [best]! Look, the coat [fur] is black like the coat of [on] a priest. The coat, the coat, the coat of [on] a priest. A nose as soft as velvet, [that] has my little horse. Has my little horse. How cute you ... [as before]. My pony knows so well that on Saturday there is a party [\"on Saturday there is party\" – implies every Saturday here]. Saturday, Saturday, Saturday there is a party. A manger full of oats, [that] gets my little horse. Gets my little horse. How cute you ... [as before]. Out of everything [here] in the world, I wish the very most – wish the, wish the, wish the very most – that never I shall be parted from my little horse [\"ska\" usually doesn't match \"shall\" in tone, but the phrasing here is pretty literary anyway]. From my little horse. How cute you ... [as before]",
          "ref": "1962, Gullan Bornemark (lyrics and music), “Min ponny [My pony]”, in Gumman i lådan [\"Jill in the box\" (see gubben i lådan and gumma)]:",
          "text": "På fyra ben går den som jag gillar allra bäst. Gillar, gillar, gillar allra mest. Jag sitter på hans rygg för det är min lilla häst. Är min lilla häst. Vad du är söt, min kära lilla ponny. Vad du är snäll, min kära lilla häst. Du säger ingenting, min kära lilla ponny, men du är den jag gillar bäst! Se pälsen den är svart liksom kappan på en präst. Kappan, kappan, kappan på en präst. En mule mjuk som sammet, det har min lilla häst. Har min lilla häst. Vad du är ... [as before]. Min ponny vet så väl att på lördag är det fest. Lördag, lördag, lördag är det fest. En krubba full med havre, det får min lilla häst. Får min lilla häst. Vad du är ... [as before]. Av allting här i världen, jag önskar allra mest – önskar, önskar, önskar allra mest – att aldrig jag ska skiljas ifrån min lilla häst. Från min lilla häst. Vad du är söt ... [as before]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a horse; a large mammal, Equus caballus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "mammal",
          "mammal"
        ],
        [
          "Equus caballus",
          "Equus caballus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "pålle"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "kuse"
        },
        {
          "english": "colloquial, brown horse",
          "word": "brunte"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "russ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "fåle"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "hest"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish colloquialisms",
        "Swedish terms with usage examples",
        "sv:Chess"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'm going to move my knight",
          "text": "Jag ska flytta min häst",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "knight",
          "knight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess, colloquial) knight"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "springare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horse (heroin)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) horse (heroin)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "horse"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sv-häst.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/Sv-h%C3%A4st.ogg/Sv-h%C3%A4st.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Sv-h%C3%A4st.ogg"
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  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "sv:häst"
  ],
  "word": "häst"
}

Download raw JSONL data for häst meaning in Swedish (9.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.