See hov in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "hōv"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish hōv",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "hófr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hófr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hōfaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hōfaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱoph₂ós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱoph₂ós",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hov"
},
"expansion": "Danish hov",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hoof"
},
"expansion": "English hoof",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Huf"
},
"expansion": "German Huf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hoef"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hoef",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish hōv, from Old Norse hófr, from Proto-Germanic *hōfaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱoph₂ós. Cognate with Danish hov, English hoof, German Huf and Dutch hoef.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hoven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hovens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hovar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hovars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hovarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hovarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hov c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "hov c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hoof"
],
"id": "en-hov-sv-noun-khLpyET8",
"links": [
[
"hoof",
"hoof"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hovtång"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/huːv/"
}
],
"word": "hov"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "hovi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: hovi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: hovi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "huovi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: huovi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: huovi"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "hof"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German hof",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hof"
},
"expansion": "German Hof",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hof"
},
"expansion": "Danish hof",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German hof, cognate to German Hof and Danish hof.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hovet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hovets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hoven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hovens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hof",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hov n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "hov n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"court; the people surrounding a ruler, such as a monarch or an emperor; the accommodation of a monarch"
],
"id": "en-hov-sv-noun-xMb-ajen",
"links": [
[
"court",
"court"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hyfsa"
},
{
"word": "hövisk"
},
{
"word": "hövlig"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hoːv/"
}
],
"word": "hov"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hov n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "hov n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Swedish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 13 63 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "magahov"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sense; ability to understand things and act with proper judgement"
],
"id": "en-hov-sv-noun-L8LKf9NE",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional, northern) sense; ability to understand things and act with proper judgement"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"neuter",
"regional"
]
}
],
"word": "hov"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hov",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And he took up his parable, and said (Numbers 24:3)",
"text": "Och han hov upp sin röst och kvad",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "häva"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past indicative of häva"
],
"id": "en-hov-sv-verb-TApdytYA",
"links": [
[
"häva",
"häva#Swedish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) past indicative of häva"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"obsolete",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "hov"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Swedish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "hōv"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish hōv",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "hófr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hófr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hōfaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hōfaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱoph₂ós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱoph₂ós",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hov"
},
"expansion": "Danish hov",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hoof"
},
"expansion": "English hoof",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Huf"
},
"expansion": "German Huf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hoef"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hoef",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish hōv, from Old Norse hófr, from Proto-Germanic *hōfaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱoph₂ós. Cognate with Danish hov, English hoof, German Huf and Dutch hoef.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hoven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hovens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hovar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hovars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hovarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hovarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hov c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "hov c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hovtång"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hoof"
],
"links": [
[
"hoof",
"hoof"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/huːv/"
}
],
"word": "hov"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish neuter nouns",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Swedish verb forms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "hovi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: hovi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: hovi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "huovi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: huovi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: huovi"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "hof"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German hof",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hof"
},
"expansion": "German Hof",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hof"
},
"expansion": "Danish hof",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German hof, cognate to German Hof and Danish hof.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hovet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hovets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hoven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hovens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hof",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hov n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "hov n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hyfsa"
},
{
"word": "hövisk"
},
{
"word": "hövlig"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"court; the people surrounding a ruler, such as a monarch or an emperor; the accommodation of a monarch"
],
"links": [
[
"court",
"court"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hoːv/"
}
],
"word": "hov"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish neuter nouns",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "magahov"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hov n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "hov n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Regional Swedish"
],
"glosses": [
"sense; ability to understand things and act with proper judgement"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional, northern) sense; ability to understand things and act with proper judgement"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"neuter",
"regional"
]
}
],
"word": "hov"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hov",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with obsolete senses",
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And he took up his parable, and said (Numbers 24:3)",
"text": "Och han hov upp sin röst och kvad",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "häva"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past indicative of häva"
],
"links": [
[
"häva",
"häva#Swedish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) past indicative of häva"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"obsolete",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "hov"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hov meaning in Swedish (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.