"gnaga" meaning in Swedish

See gnaga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Old Swedish gnagha, from Old Norse gnaga, from Proto-Germanic *gnaganą. Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|gnagha}} Old Swedish gnagha, {{inh|sv|non|gnaga}} Old Norse gnaga, {{inh|sv|gem-pro|*gnaganą}} Proto-Germanic *gnaganą Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|gnager|preterite|gnagde|supine|gnagt|imperative|gnag|head=}} gnaga (present gnager, preterite gnagde, supine gnagt, imperative gnag) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk|gnag}} Forms: gnager [present], gnagde [preterite], gnagt [supine], gnag [imperative], weak [table-tags], gnaga [active, infinitive], gnagas [infinitive, passive], gnagt [active, supine], gnagts [passive, supine], gnag [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], gnagen [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], gnager [active, indicative, present], gnagde [active, indicative, past], gnags [indicative, passive, present], gnages [indicative, passive, present], gnagdes [indicative, passive, past], gnaga [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], gnagde [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], gnagas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], gnagdes [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], gnage [active, dated, present, subjunctive], gnagde [active, dated, past, subjunctive], gnages [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], gnagdes [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], gnagande [participle, present], gnagd [participle, past]
  1. to gnaw
    Sense id: en-gnaga-sv-verb-wm-3kc8Y
  2. (figuratively) to gnaw, to nag Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-gnaga-sv-verb-iHgYDyEs Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 40 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: avgnaga, gnagare, gnagning, nagga

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for gnaga meaning in Swedish (4.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "gnagha"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish gnagha",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gnaga"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gnaga",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gnaganą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gnaganą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish gnagha, from Old Norse gnaga, from Proto-Germanic *gnaganą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gnager",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnagde",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnagt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnag",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnaga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnagas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnagt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnagts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnag",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnagen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnager",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnagde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnages",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnagdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnaga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnagde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnagas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnagdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnage",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnagde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnages",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnagdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnagande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnagd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "gnag",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "gnager",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "gnagde",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "gnagt",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gnaga (present gnager, preterite gnagde, supine gnagt, imperative gnag)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gnag"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "avgnaga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gnagare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gnagning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nagga"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "gnaw on a bone",
          "text": "gnaga på ett ben",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gnaw"
      ],
      "id": "en-gnaga-sv-verb-wm-3kc8Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "gnaw",
          "gnaw"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "nagging doubts",
          "text": "gnagande tvivel",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gnaw, to nag"
      ],
      "id": "en-gnaga-sv-verb-iHgYDyEs",
      "links": [
        [
          "gnaw",
          "gnaw"
        ],
        [
          "nag",
          "nag"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to gnaw, to nag"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gnaga"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "gnagha"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish gnagha",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gnaga"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gnaga",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gnaganą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gnaganą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish gnagha, from Old Norse gnaga, from Proto-Germanic *gnaganą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gnager",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnagde",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnagt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnag",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnaga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnagas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnagt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnagts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnag",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnagen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnager",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnagde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnages",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnagdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnaga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnagde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnagas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnagdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnage",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnagde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnages",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnagdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnagande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnagd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "gnag",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "gnager",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "gnagde",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "gnagt",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gnaga (present gnager, preterite gnagde, supine gnagt, imperative gnag)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gnag"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "avgnaga"
    },
    {
      "word": "gnagare"
    },
    {
      "word": "gnagning"
    },
    {
      "word": "nagga"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "gnaw on a bone",
          "text": "gnaga på ett ben",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gnaw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gnaw",
          "gnaw"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "nagging doubts",
          "text": "gnagande tvivel",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gnaw, to nag"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gnaw",
          "gnaw"
        ],
        [
          "nag",
          "nag"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to gnaw, to nag"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gnaga"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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