"plato" meaning in Spanish

See plato in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈplato/, [ˈpla.t̪o] Forms: platos [plural]
Rhymes: -ato Etymology: From Vulgar Latin *plattus, from Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús); this Spanish word may be semi-learned or else one that was used primarily by the upper classes in the Middle Ages (in contrast to the lower classes, who did not often use plates to eat), and hence retained a more learned character close to the original Latin, not undergoing all the normal sound changes into Spanish. Compare also the similar evolution of Portuguese prato. Doublet of chato, which was either a popularly used inherited word or else taken from Portuguese. See also plata (“silver”). Compare English plate and plateau. Etymology templates: {{der|es|VL.|*plattus}} Vulgar Latin *plattus, {{der|es|grc|πλατύς}} Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús), {{cog|pt|prato}} Portuguese prato, {{doublet|es|chato}} Doublet of chato, {{cog|en|plate}} English plate Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} plato m (plural platos)
  1. plate, dish (crockery) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-plato-es-noun--jG4LjrE
  2. dish (of food) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-plato-es-noun-lbaxwyW1
  3. course (of a meal) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-plato-es-noun-2ZaoHYZg
  4. plate (of a gear) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-plato-es-noun-C7sbmy1u
  5. (cycling) chainring Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Cycling, Bicycle parts
    Sense id: en-plato-es-noun-tvH5~bZd Disambiguation of Bicycle parts: 2 2 2 2 85 7 Categories (other): Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 9 entries: 5 2 7 3 2 2 2 2 36 4 2 28 2 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 1 4 2 1 1 1 1 42 3 1 34 1 3 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 4 1 1 1 86 7 Topics: cycling, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  6. (Argentina, Bolivia, Uruguay) a ridiculous situation, a farce Tags: Argentina, Bolivia, Uruguay, masculine
    Sense id: en-plato-es-noun-xJoGKfDF Categories (other): Argentinian Spanish, Bolivian Spanish, Uruguayan Spanish
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: chato, plata, plató

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "calientaplatos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "echarse al plato"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "entre dos platos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "escurreplatos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "friegaplatos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gorra de plato"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "huevos al plato"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "la venganza es un plato que se sirve frío"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lavaplatos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "limpiaplatos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "muchas manos en un plato causan arrebato"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nada entre dos platos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ojos como platos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pagar los platos rotos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "platillo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "platito"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plato de ducha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plato de servicio"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plato del día"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plato fuerte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plato principal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "platón"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sacar los pies del plato"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "salvaplatos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "secaplatos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tiro al plato"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cbk",
            "2": "plato",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Chavacano: plato (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Chavacano: plato (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "plato",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: plato",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: plato"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nhg",
            "2": "plöto",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tetelcingo Nahuatl: plöto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tetelcingo Nahuatl: plöto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "war",
            "2": "plat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Waray-Waray: plat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Waray-Waray: plat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*plattus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *plattus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πλατύς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "prato"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese prato",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "chato"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of chato",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "plate"
      },
      "expansion": "English plate",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *plattus, from Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús); this Spanish word may be semi-learned or else one that was used primarily by the upper classes in the Middle Ages (in contrast to the lower classes, who did not often use plates to eat), and hence retained a more learned character close to the original Latin, not undergoing all the normal sound changes into Spanish. Compare also the similar evolution of Portuguese prato. Doublet of chato, which was either a popularly used inherited word or else taken from Portuguese. See also plata (“silver”). Compare English plate and plateau.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "platos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "plato m (plural platos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pla‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chato"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plató"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plate, dish (crockery)"
      ],
      "id": "en-plato-es-noun--jG4LjrE",
      "links": [
        [
          "plate",
          "plate"
        ],
        [
          "dish",
          "dish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dish (of food)"
      ],
      "id": "en-plato-es-noun-lbaxwyW1",
      "links": [
        [
          "dish",
          "dish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "course (of a meal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-plato-es-noun-2ZaoHYZg",
      "links": [
        [
          "course",
          "course"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plate (of a gear)"
      ],
      "id": "en-plato-es-noun-C7sbmy1u",
      "links": [
        [
          "plate",
          "plate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Cycling",
          "orig": "es:Cycling",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 7 3 2 2 2 2 36 4 2 28 2 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 4 2 1 1 1 1 42 3 1 34 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 1 1 86 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 2 85 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Bicycle parts",
          "orig": "es:Bicycle parts",
          "parents": [
            "Cycling",
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chainring"
      ],
      "id": "en-plato-es-noun-tvH5~bZd",
      "links": [
        [
          "cycling",
          "cycling#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "chainring",
          "chainring"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cycling) chainring"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cycling",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Argentinian Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bolivian Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uruguayan Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What a laugh!",
          "text": "Qué plato!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a ridiculous situation, a farce"
      ],
      "id": "en-plato-es-noun-xJoGKfDF",
      "links": [
        [
          "ridiculous",
          "ridiculous#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "farce",
          "farce#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Argentina, Bolivia, Uruguay) a ridiculous situation, a farce"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Argentina",
        "Bolivia",
        "Uruguay",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplato/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpla.t̪o]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ato"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "plato"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ato",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ato/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish doublets",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links",
    "es:Bicycle parts"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "calientaplatos"
    },
    {
      "word": "echarse al plato"
    },
    {
      "word": "entre dos platos"
    },
    {
      "word": "escurreplatos"
    },
    {
      "word": "friegaplatos"
    },
    {
      "word": "gorra de plato"
    },
    {
      "word": "huevos al plato"
    },
    {
      "word": "la venganza es un plato que se sirve frío"
    },
    {
      "word": "lavaplatos"
    },
    {
      "word": "limpiaplatos"
    },
    {
      "word": "muchas manos en un plato causan arrebato"
    },
    {
      "word": "nada entre dos platos"
    },
    {
      "word": "ojos como platos"
    },
    {
      "word": "pagar los platos rotos"
    },
    {
      "word": "platillo"
    },
    {
      "word": "platito"
    },
    {
      "word": "plato de ducha"
    },
    {
      "word": "plato de servicio"
    },
    {
      "word": "plato del día"
    },
    {
      "word": "plato fuerte"
    },
    {
      "word": "plato principal"
    },
    {
      "word": "platón"
    },
    {
      "word": "sacar los pies del plato"
    },
    {
      "word": "salvaplatos"
    },
    {
      "word": "secaplatos"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiro al plato"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cbk",
            "2": "plato",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Chavacano: plato (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Chavacano: plato (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "plato",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: plato",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: plato"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nhg",
            "2": "plöto",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tetelcingo Nahuatl: plöto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tetelcingo Nahuatl: plöto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "war",
            "2": "plat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Waray-Waray: plat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Waray-Waray: plat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*plattus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *plattus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πλατύς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "prato"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese prato",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "chato"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of chato",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "plate"
      },
      "expansion": "English plate",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *plattus, from Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús); this Spanish word may be semi-learned or else one that was used primarily by the upper classes in the Middle Ages (in contrast to the lower classes, who did not often use plates to eat), and hence retained a more learned character close to the original Latin, not undergoing all the normal sound changes into Spanish. Compare also the similar evolution of Portuguese prato. Doublet of chato, which was either a popularly used inherited word or else taken from Portuguese. See also plata (“silver”). Compare English plate and plateau.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "platos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "plato m (plural platos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pla‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "chato"
    },
    {
      "word": "plata"
    },
    {
      "word": "plató"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plate, dish (crockery)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plate",
          "plate"
        ],
        [
          "dish",
          "dish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dish (of food)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dish",
          "dish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "course (of a meal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "course",
          "course"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plate (of a gear)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plate",
          "plate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Cycling"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chainring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cycling",
          "cycling#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "chainring",
          "chainring"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cycling) chainring"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cycling",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Argentinian Spanish",
        "Bolivian Spanish",
        "Spanish terms with usage examples",
        "Uruguayan Spanish"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What a laugh!",
          "text": "Qué plato!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a ridiculous situation, a farce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ridiculous",
          "ridiculous#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "farce",
          "farce#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Argentina, Bolivia, Uruguay) a ridiculous situation, a farce"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Argentina",
        "Bolivia",
        "Uruguay",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplato/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpla.t̪o]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ato"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "plato"
}

Download raw JSONL data for plato meaning in Spanish (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.