See espiar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "espía", "3": "-ar" }, "expansion": "espía + -ar", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "VL.", "3": "*spiāre" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *spiāre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "got", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Gothic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "frk", "3": "*spehōn" }, "expansion": "Frankish *spehōn", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*spehōną", "4": "", "5": "to see, look" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spehōną (“to see, look”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*speḱ-", "4": "", "5": "to look" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *speḱ- (“to look”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From espía + -ar, or from Vulgar Latin *spiāre, from Gothic or Frankish *spehōn, from Proto-Germanic *spehōną (“to see, look”), from Proto-Indo-European *speḱ- (“to look”).", "forms": [ { "form": "espío", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espié", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espiado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "es-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "i-í alternation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "espiar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "espiando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "espiado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espiada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espiados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espiadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espío", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espiás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "espía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "espiáis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espiabas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espiaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiábamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espiabais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espiaban", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espié", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espiaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espió", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "espiasteis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espiaron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiaré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espiarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espiará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espiaréis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espiarán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiaría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espiarías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espiaría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiaríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espiaríais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espiarían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espíe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espíes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espiés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "espíe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espiéis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espíen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espiaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espiara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espiarais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espiaran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espiases", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espiase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiásemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espiaseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espiasen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espiares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espiare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiáremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espiareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espiaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "informal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espiá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "informal", "second-person", "singular", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "espíe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espíe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espiad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espíen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espíen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espíes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espíe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espíe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espiéis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espíen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espíen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "es-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "i-í alternation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "espiarme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "espiarte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "espiarle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiarse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiarnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "espiaros", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "espiarles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiarse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiarme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "espiarte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "espiarlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiarla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiarse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiarnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "espiaros", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "espiarlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiarlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiarse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiándome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "espiándote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "espiándole", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiándose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiándonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "espiándoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "espiándoles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiándose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiándome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "espiándote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "espiándolo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiándola", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiándose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiándonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "espiándoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "espiándolos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiándolas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiándose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espíame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "espíate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "espíale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "espíanos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "espíales", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "espíame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "espíate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "espíalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "espíala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "espíanos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "espíalos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "espíalas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "espiame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espiate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espiale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espianos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espiales", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espiame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espiate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espialo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espiala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espianos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espialos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espialas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espíeme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espíele", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espíese", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espíenos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espíeles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espíeme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espíelo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espíela", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espíese", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espíenos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espíelos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espíelas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espiémoste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espiémosle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espiémonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espiémoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espiémosles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espiémoste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espiémoslo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espiémosla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espiémonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espiémoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espiémoslos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espiémoslas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espiadme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espiadle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espiadnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espiaos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espiadles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espiadme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espiadlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espiadla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espiadnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espiaos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espiadlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espiadlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espíenme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espíenle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espíennos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espíenles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espíense", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espíenme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espíenlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espíenla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espíennos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espíenlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espíenlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espíense", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<í>" }, "expansion": "espiar (first-person singular present espío, first-person singular preterite espié, past participle espiado)", "name": "es-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧piar" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<í>" }, "name": "es-conj" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish terms suffixed with -ar", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish verbs ending in -ar", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish verbs with i-í alternation", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Espionage", "orig": "es:Espionage", "parents": [ "Deception", "Secrecy", "Security", "Ethics", "Human behaviour", "Society", "Philosophy", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to spy, to spy on (act as a spy)" ], "id": "en-espiar-es-verb-uQki3Txz", "links": [ [ "spy", "spy" ], [ "spy on", "spy on" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "espía" }, { "word": "espionaje" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "avizorar" }, { "word": "vacilar" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/esˈpjaɾ/" }, { "ipa": "[esˈpjaɾ]" }, { "rhymes": "-aɾ" } ], "word": "espiar" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "espía", "3": "-ar" }, "expansion": "espía + -ar", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "VL.", "3": "*spiāre" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *spiāre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "got", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Gothic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "frk", "3": "*spehōn" }, "expansion": "Frankish *spehōn", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*spehōną", "4": "", "5": "to see, look" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spehōną (“to see, look”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*speḱ-", "4": "", "5": "to look" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *speḱ- (“to look”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From espía + -ar, or from Vulgar Latin *spiāre, from Gothic or Frankish *spehōn, from Proto-Germanic *spehōną (“to see, look”), from Proto-Indo-European *speḱ- (“to look”).", "forms": [ { "form": "espío", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espié", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espiado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "es-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "i-í alternation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "espiar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "espiando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "espiado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espiada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espiados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espiadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espío", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espiás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "espía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "espiáis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espiabas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espiaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiábamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espiabais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espiaban", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espié", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espiaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espió", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "espiasteis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espiaron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiaré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espiarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espiará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espiaréis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espiarán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiaría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espiarías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espiaría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiaríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espiaríais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espiarían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espíe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espíes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espiés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "espíe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espiéis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espíen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espiaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espiara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espiarais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espiaran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espiases", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espiase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiásemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espiaseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espiasen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espiares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espiare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiáremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espiareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espiaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "informal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espiá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "informal", "second-person", "singular", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "espíe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espíe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espiad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espíen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espíen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espíes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espíe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espíe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espiemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espiéis", 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"combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espiadlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espíenme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espíenle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espíennos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espíenles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espíense", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espíenme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espíenlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espíenla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espíennos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espíenlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espíenlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espíense", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<í>" }, "expansion": "espiar (first-person singular present espío, first-person singular preterite espié, past participle espiado)", "name": "es-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧piar" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<í>" }, "name": "es-conj" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "espía" }, { "word": "espionaje" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ", "Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish terms derived from Frankish", "Spanish terms derived from Gothic", "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Spanish terms suffixed with -ar", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish verbs", "Spanish verbs ending in -ar", "Spanish verbs with i-í alternation", "es:Espionage" ], "glosses": [ "to spy, to spy on (act as a spy)" ], "links": [ [ "spy", "spy" ], [ "spy on", "spy on" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "avizorar" }, { "word": "vacilar" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/esˈpjaɾ/" }, { "ipa": "[esˈpjaɾ]" }, { "rhymes": "-aɾ" } ], "word": "espiar" }
Download raw JSONL data for espiar meaning in Spanish (31.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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