"clavo" meaning in Spanish

See clavo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈklabo/, [ˈkla.β̞o] Forms: clavos [plural]
Rhymes: -abo Etymology: Inherited from Old Spanish clavo, from Latin clāvus. The conservation of Latin /kl-/ is irregular (normally the result is /ʎ/, but cf. claro), which might imply a degree of Latin influence. Still, it is difficult to regard such a mundane term as learned or even semi-learned. First attested in the twelfth century. Compare Portuguese cravo. Etymology templates: {{dercat|es|itc-pro|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|osp|clavo|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Spanish clavo, {{inh+|es|osp|clavo}} Inherited from Old Spanish clavo, {{inh|es|la|clāvus}} Latin clāvus, {{cog|pt|cravo}} Portuguese cravo Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} clavo m (plural clavos)
  1. nail, spike Tags: masculine Synonyms: alcayata, escarpia, perno
    Sense id: en-clavo-es-noun-3emVj3Yj
  2. clove Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Spices, Spices and herbs Synonyms: clavo de olor
    Sense id: en-clavo-es-noun-noyXMUZc Disambiguation of Spices: 1 62 3 1 5 3 5 20 Disambiguation of Spices and herbs: 1 64 2 1 6 2 4 20
  3. corn (callus) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-clavo-es-noun-M~0cHmCE
  4. headache Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-clavo-es-noun-z6msHghJ
  5. scab Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-clavo-es-noun-SQxA34qW
  6. spike (of shoes, cleats) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-clavo-es-noun-2jRwxJya
  7. (Dominican Republic, slang) stash Tags: Dominican-Republic, masculine, slang
    Sense id: en-clavo-es-noun-LHAjf1De Categories (other): Dominican Spanish
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: clava, clavar
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: agarrarse a un clavo ardiendo, árbol del clavo, arrimar el clavo, clavete, clavetear, clavo de chilla, clavo de olor, clavo de rosca, como un clavo, dar en el clavo, de clavo pasado, madre de clavo, pistola de clavos, por los clavos de Cristo, remachar el clavo, sacaclavos, sacarse el clavo, un clavo saca otro clavo

Verb

IPA: /ˈklabo/, [ˈkla.β̞o]
Rhymes: -abo Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} clavo
  1. first-person singular present indicative of clavar Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: clavar
    Sense id: en-clavo-es-verb-zfX1fIjO Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 1 19 11 4 3 1 8 3 1 5 3 5 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 23 13 3 2 1 6 2 1 4 2 3 40 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 1 22 4 3 9 2 5 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "agarrarse a un clavo ardiendo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "árbol del clavo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "arrimar el clavo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "clavete"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "clavetear"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "clavo de chilla"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "clavo de olor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "clavo de rosca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "como un clavo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dar en el clavo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "de clavo pasado"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "madre de clavo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pistola de clavos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "por los clavos de Cristo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "remachar el clavo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sacaclavos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sacarse el clavo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "un clavo saca otro clavo"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jac",
            "2": "lawuẍ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Jakaltek: lawuẍ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Jakaltek: lawuẍ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poe",
            "2": "chicaclavó",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ San Juan Atzingo Popoloca: chicaclavó",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ San Juan Atzingo Popoloca: chicaclavó"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nhi",
            "2": "clavo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Zacatlán-Ahuacatlán-Tepetzintla Nahuatl: clavo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Zacatlán-Ahuacatlán-Tepetzintla Nahuatl: clavo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "clavo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish clavo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "clavo"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish clavo",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "clāvus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin clāvus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "cravo"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese cravo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish clavo, from Latin clāvus. The conservation of Latin /kl-/ is irregular (normally the result is /ʎ/, but cf. claro), which might imply a degree of Latin influence. Still, it is difficult to regard such a mundane term as learned or even semi-learned. First attested in the twelfth century. Compare Portuguese cravo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "clavos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "clavo m (plural clavos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cla‧vo"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "clava"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "clavar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nail, spike"
      ],
      "id": "en-clavo-es-noun-3emVj3Yj",
      "links": [
        [
          "nail",
          "nail"
        ],
        [
          "spike",
          "spike"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "alcayata"
        },
        {
          "word": "escarpia"
        },
        {
          "word": "perno"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 62 3 1 5 3 5 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Spices",
          "orig": "es:Spices",
          "parents": [
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 64 2 1 6 2 4 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Spices and herbs",
          "orig": "es:Spices and herbs",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clove"
      ],
      "id": "en-clavo-es-noun-noyXMUZc",
      "links": [
        [
          "clove",
          "clove"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "clavo de olor"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "corn (callus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-clavo-es-noun-M~0cHmCE",
      "links": [
        [
          "corn",
          "corn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "headache"
      ],
      "id": "en-clavo-es-noun-z6msHghJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "headache",
          "headache"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scab"
      ],
      "id": "en-clavo-es-noun-SQxA34qW",
      "links": [
        [
          "scab",
          "scab"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spike (of shoes, cleats)"
      ],
      "id": "en-clavo-es-noun-2jRwxJya",
      "links": [
        [
          "spike",
          "spike"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dominican Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stash"
      ],
      "id": "en-clavo-es-noun-LHAjf1De",
      "links": [
        [
          "stash",
          "stash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Dominican Republic, slang) stash"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Dominican-Republic",
        "masculine",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈklabo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkla.β̞o]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-abo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "clavo"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "clavo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cla‧vo"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 19 11 4 3 1 8 3 1 5 3 5 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 23 13 3 2 1 6 2 1 4 2 3 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 22 4 3 9 2 5 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "clavar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of clavar"
      ],
      "id": "en-clavo-es-verb-zfX1fIjO",
      "links": [
        [
          "clavar",
          "clavar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈklabo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkla.β̞o]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-abo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "clavo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/abo",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/abo/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Spanish verb forms",
    "es:Spices",
    "es:Spices and herbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "agarrarse a un clavo ardiendo"
    },
    {
      "word": "árbol del clavo"
    },
    {
      "word": "arrimar el clavo"
    },
    {
      "word": "clavete"
    },
    {
      "word": "clavetear"
    },
    {
      "word": "clavo de chilla"
    },
    {
      "word": "clavo de olor"
    },
    {
      "word": "clavo de rosca"
    },
    {
      "word": "como un clavo"
    },
    {
      "word": "dar en el clavo"
    },
    {
      "word": "de clavo pasado"
    },
    {
      "word": "madre de clavo"
    },
    {
      "word": "pistola de clavos"
    },
    {
      "word": "por los clavos de Cristo"
    },
    {
      "word": "remachar el clavo"
    },
    {
      "word": "sacaclavos"
    },
    {
      "word": "sacarse el clavo"
    },
    {
      "word": "un clavo saca otro clavo"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jac",
            "2": "lawuẍ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Jakaltek: lawuẍ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Jakaltek: lawuẍ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poe",
            "2": "chicaclavó",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ San Juan Atzingo Popoloca: chicaclavó",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ San Juan Atzingo Popoloca: chicaclavó"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nhi",
            "2": "clavo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Zacatlán-Ahuacatlán-Tepetzintla Nahuatl: clavo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Zacatlán-Ahuacatlán-Tepetzintla Nahuatl: clavo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "clavo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish clavo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "clavo"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish clavo",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "clāvus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin clāvus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "cravo"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese cravo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish clavo, from Latin clāvus. The conservation of Latin /kl-/ is irregular (normally the result is /ʎ/, but cf. claro), which might imply a degree of Latin influence. Still, it is difficult to regard such a mundane term as learned or even semi-learned. First attested in the twelfth century. Compare Portuguese cravo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "clavos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "clavo m (plural clavos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cla‧vo"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "clava"
    },
    {
      "word": "clavar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nail, spike"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nail",
          "nail"
        ],
        [
          "spike",
          "spike"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "alcayata"
        },
        {
          "word": "escarpia"
        },
        {
          "word": "perno"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clove"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clove",
          "clove"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "clavo de olor"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "corn (callus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "corn",
          "corn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "headache"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "headache",
          "headache"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scab"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scab",
          "scab"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spike (of shoes, cleats)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spike",
          "spike"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dominican Spanish",
        "Spanish slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stash"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stash",
          "stash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Dominican Republic, slang) stash"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Dominican-Republic",
        "masculine",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈklabo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkla.β̞o]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-abo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "clavo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/abo",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/abo/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Spanish verb forms",
    "es:Spices",
    "es:Spices and herbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "clavo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cla‧vo"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "clavar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of clavar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clavar",
          "clavar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈklabo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkla.β̞o]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-abo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "clavo"
}

Download raw JSONL data for clavo meaning in Spanish (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.