"bóveda" meaning in Spanish

See bóveda in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbobeda/, [ˈbo.β̞e.ð̞a] Forms: bóvedas [plural]
Rhymes: -obeda Etymology: Possibly from Vulgar Latin *volvita, alteration of Latin volūta, from volvere (“turn”), but this presents serious phonetic difficulties. Compare Portuguese abóbada. More likely of Germanic origin, from a Gothic *𐌱𐌿𐍅𐌹𐌸𐌰 (*buwiþa), from a derivative of Proto-Germanic *būaną (“to dwell reside, build”). Doublet of voluta. Etymology templates: {{inh|es|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin, {{m|la|*volvita}} *volvita, {{der|es|la|volūta}} Latin volūta, {{m|la|volvere||turn}} volvere (“turn”), {{cog|pt|abóbada}} Portuguese abóbada, {{der|es|gem}} Germanic, {{der|es|got|*𐌱𐌿𐍅𐌹𐌸𐌰}} Gothic *𐌱𐌿𐍅𐌹𐌸𐌰 (*buwiþa), {{der|es|gem-pro|*būaną||to dwell reside, build}} Proto-Germanic *būaną (“to dwell reside, build”), {{doublet|es|voluta}} Doublet of voluta Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} bóveda f (plural bóvedas)
  1. (architecture) arch (arch-shaped arrangement of trapezoidal stones, designed to redistribute downward force outward, or other similar architectural element) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Architecture, Architectural elements, Bridges Synonyms: arco
    Sense id: en-bóveda-es-noun--QmwB--h Disambiguation of Architectural elements: 37 11 29 23 Disambiguation of Bridges: 26 12 33 29 Topics: architecture
  2. (architecture) vault (arched roof or ceiling, or a masonry structure supporting and forming this) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Architecture, Bridges
    Sense id: en-bóveda-es-noun-Nh0qh1il Disambiguation of Bridges: 26 12 33 29 Topics: architecture
  3. (architecture, El Salvador) bridge (construction spanning a divide and allowing for the passage of traffic) Tags: El-Salvador, feminine Categories (topical): Architecture, Bridges Synonyms: puente
    Sense id: en-bóveda-es-noun-kogdMFTd Disambiguation of Bridges: 26 12 33 29 Categories (other): Salvadorian Spanish, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 27 8 38 27 Topics: architecture
  4. crypt, sepulchre (underground vault, especially one beneath a church that is used as a burial place) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Bridges Synonyms: cripta
    Sense id: en-bóveda-es-noun-g2HYq1dC Disambiguation of Bridges: 26 12 33 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: abovedar, bóveda celeste, bóveda de cañón, bovedilla

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for bóveda meaning in Spanish (5.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abovedar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bóveda celeste"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bóveda de cañón"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bovedilla"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*volvita"
      },
      "expansion": "*volvita",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "volūta"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin volūta",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "volvere",
        "3": "",
        "4": "turn"
      },
      "expansion": "volvere (“turn”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "abóbada"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese abóbada",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "got",
        "3": "*𐌱𐌿𐍅𐌹𐌸𐌰"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic *𐌱𐌿𐍅𐌹𐌸𐌰 (*buwiþa)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*būaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to dwell reside, build"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *būaną (“to dwell reside, build”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "voluta"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of voluta",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Vulgar Latin *volvita, alteration of Latin volūta, from volvere (“turn”), but this presents serious phonetic difficulties. Compare Portuguese abóbada. More likely of Germanic origin, from a Gothic *𐌱𐌿𐍅𐌹𐌸𐌰 (*buwiþa), from a derivative of Proto-Germanic *būaną (“to dwell reside, build”). Doublet of voluta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bóvedas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bóveda f (plural bóvedas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bó‧ve‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "es:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 11 29 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Architectural elements",
          "orig": "es:Architectural elements",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 12 33 29",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Bridges",
          "orig": "es:Bridges",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arch (arch-shaped arrangement of trapezoidal stones, designed to redistribute downward force outward, or other similar architectural element)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bóveda-es-noun--QmwB--h",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "arch",
          "arch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) arch (arch-shaped arrangement of trapezoidal stones, designed to redistribute downward force outward, or other similar architectural element)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arco"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "es:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 12 33 29",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Bridges",
          "orig": "es:Bridges",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vault (arched roof or ceiling, or a masonry structure supporting and forming this)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bóveda-es-noun-Nh0qh1il",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "vault",
          "vault"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) vault (arched roof or ceiling, or a masonry structure supporting and forming this)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Salvadorian Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "es:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 8 38 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 12 33 29",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Bridges",
          "orig": "es:Bridges",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bridge (construction spanning a divide and allowing for the passage of traffic)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bóveda-es-noun-kogdMFTd",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "bridge",
          "bridge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture, El Salvador) bridge (construction spanning a divide and allowing for the passage of traffic)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "puente"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "El-Salvador",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 12 33 29",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Bridges",
          "orig": "es:Bridges",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crypt, sepulchre (underground vault, especially one beneath a church that is used as a burial place)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bóveda-es-noun-g2HYq1dC",
      "links": [
        [
          "crypt",
          "crypt"
        ],
        [
          "sepulchre",
          "sepulchre"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cripta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbobeda/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbo.β̞e.ð̞a]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-obeda"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "bóveda"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/obeda",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/obeda/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish doublets",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "Spanish terms derived from Gothic",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "es:Architectural elements",
    "es:Bridges"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "abovedar"
    },
    {
      "word": "bóveda celeste"
    },
    {
      "word": "bóveda de cañón"
    },
    {
      "word": "bovedilla"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*volvita"
      },
      "expansion": "*volvita",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "volūta"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin volūta",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "volvere",
        "3": "",
        "4": "turn"
      },
      "expansion": "volvere (“turn”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "abóbada"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese abóbada",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "got",
        "3": "*𐌱𐌿𐍅𐌹𐌸𐌰"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic *𐌱𐌿𐍅𐌹𐌸𐌰 (*buwiþa)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*būaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to dwell reside, build"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *būaną (“to dwell reside, build”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "voluta"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of voluta",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Vulgar Latin *volvita, alteration of Latin volūta, from volvere (“turn”), but this presents serious phonetic difficulties. Compare Portuguese abóbada. More likely of Germanic origin, from a Gothic *𐌱𐌿𐍅𐌹𐌸𐌰 (*buwiþa), from a derivative of Proto-Germanic *būaną (“to dwell reside, build”). Doublet of voluta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bóvedas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bóveda f (plural bóvedas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bó‧ve‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arch (arch-shaped arrangement of trapezoidal stones, designed to redistribute downward force outward, or other similar architectural element)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "arch",
          "arch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) arch (arch-shaped arrangement of trapezoidal stones, designed to redistribute downward force outward, or other similar architectural element)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arco"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vault (arched roof or ceiling, or a masonry structure supporting and forming this)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "vault",
          "vault"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) vault (arched roof or ceiling, or a masonry structure supporting and forming this)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Salvadorian Spanish",
        "es:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bridge (construction spanning a divide and allowing for the passage of traffic)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "bridge",
          "bridge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture, El Salvador) bridge (construction spanning a divide and allowing for the passage of traffic)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "puente"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "El-Salvador",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crypt, sepulchre (underground vault, especially one beneath a church that is used as a burial place)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crypt",
          "crypt"
        ],
        [
          "sepulchre",
          "sepulchre"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cripta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbobeda/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbo.β̞e.ð̞a]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-obeda"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "bóveda"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.