"bóveda" meaning in Spanish

See bóveda in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbobeda/, [ˈbo.β̞e.ð̞a] Forms: bóvedas [plural]
Rhymes: -obeda Etymology: Possibly from Vulgar Latin *volvita, alteration of Latin volūta, from volvere (“turn”), but this presents serious phonetic difficulties. Compare Portuguese abóbada. More likely of Germanic origin, from a Gothic *𐌱𐌿𐍅𐌹𐌸𐌰 (*buwiþa), from a derivative of Proto-Germanic *būaną (“to dwell reside, build”). Doublet of voluta. Etymology templates: {{inh|es|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin, {{der|es|la|volūta}} Latin volūta, {{cog|pt|abóbada}} Portuguese abóbada, {{der|es|gem}} Germanic, {{der|es|got|*𐌱𐌿𐍅𐌹𐌸𐌰}} Gothic *𐌱𐌿𐍅𐌹𐌸𐌰 (*buwiþa), {{der|es|gem-pro|*būaną||to dwell reside, build}} Proto-Germanic *būaną (“to dwell reside, build”), {{doublet|es|voluta}} Doublet of voluta Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} bóveda f (plural bóvedas)
  1. (architecture) arch (arch-shaped arrangement of trapezoidal stones, designed to redistribute downward force outward, or other similar architectural element) Tags: feminine Synonyms: arco
    Sense id: en-bóveda-es-noun--QmwB--h Categories (other): Architecture, Architectural elements Disambiguation of Architectural elements: 40 25 31 4 Topics: architecture
  2. (architecture) vault (arched roof or ceiling, or a masonry structure supporting and forming this) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-bóveda-es-noun-Nh0qh1il Categories (other): Architecture Topics: architecture
  3. (architecture, El Salvador) bridge (construction spanning a divide and allowing for the passage of traffic) Tags: El-Salvador, feminine Synonyms: puente
    Sense id: en-bóveda-es-noun-kogdMFTd Categories (other): Salvadoran Spanish, Architecture, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header, Bridges Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 2 2 7 17 6 38 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 4 17 4 42 30 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 21 13 42 25 Disambiguation of Bridges: 26 14 46 14 Topics: architecture
  4. crypt, sepulchre (underground vault, especially one beneath a church that is used as a burial place) Tags: feminine Synonyms: cripta
    Sense id: en-bóveda-es-noun-g2HYq1dC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: abovedar, bóveda celeste, bóveda de cañón, bovedilla

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abovedar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bóveda celeste"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bóveda de cañón"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bovedilla"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "volūta"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin volūta",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "abóbada"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese abóbada",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "got",
        "3": "*𐌱𐌿𐍅𐌹𐌸𐌰"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic *𐌱𐌿𐍅𐌹𐌸𐌰 (*buwiþa)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*būaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to dwell reside, build"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *būaną (“to dwell reside, build”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "voluta"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of voluta",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Vulgar Latin *volvita, alteration of Latin volūta, from volvere (“turn”), but this presents serious phonetic difficulties. Compare Portuguese abóbada. More likely of Germanic origin, from a Gothic *𐌱𐌿𐍅𐌹𐌸𐌰 (*buwiþa), from a derivative of Proto-Germanic *būaną (“to dwell reside, build”). Doublet of voluta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bóvedas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bóveda f (plural bóvedas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bó‧ve‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "es:Architecture",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 25 31 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Architectural elements",
          "orig": "es:Architectural elements",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arch (arch-shaped arrangement of trapezoidal stones, designed to redistribute downward force outward, or other similar architectural element)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bóveda-es-noun--QmwB--h",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "arch",
          "arch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) arch (arch-shaped arrangement of trapezoidal stones, designed to redistribute downward force outward, or other similar architectural element)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arco"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "es:Architecture",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vault (arched roof or ceiling, or a masonry structure supporting and forming this)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bóveda-es-noun-Nh0qh1il",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "vault",
          "vault"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) vault (arched roof or ceiling, or a masonry structure supporting and forming this)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Salvadoran Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "es:Architecture",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 7 17 6 38 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 4 17 4 42 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 13 42 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 14 46 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Bridges",
          "orig": "es:Bridges",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bridge (construction spanning a divide and allowing for the passage of traffic)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bóveda-es-noun-kogdMFTd",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "bridge",
          "bridge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture, El Salvador) bridge (construction spanning a divide and allowing for the passage of traffic)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "puente"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "El-Salvador",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crypt, sepulchre (underground vault, especially one beneath a church that is used as a burial place)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bóveda-es-noun-g2HYq1dC",
      "links": [
        [
          "crypt",
          "crypt"
        ],
        [
          "sepulchre",
          "sepulchre"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cripta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbobeda/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbo.β̞e.ð̞a]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-obeda"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bóveda"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/obeda",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/obeda/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish doublets",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "Spanish terms derived from Gothic",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "es:Architectural elements",
    "es:Bridges"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "abovedar"
    },
    {
      "word": "bóveda celeste"
    },
    {
      "word": "bóveda de cañón"
    },
    {
      "word": "bovedilla"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "volūta"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin volūta",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "abóbada"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese abóbada",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "got",
        "3": "*𐌱𐌿𐍅𐌹𐌸𐌰"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic *𐌱𐌿𐍅𐌹𐌸𐌰 (*buwiþa)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*būaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to dwell reside, build"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *būaną (“to dwell reside, build”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "voluta"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of voluta",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Vulgar Latin *volvita, alteration of Latin volūta, from volvere (“turn”), but this presents serious phonetic difficulties. Compare Portuguese abóbada. More likely of Germanic origin, from a Gothic *𐌱𐌿𐍅𐌹𐌸𐌰 (*buwiþa), from a derivative of Proto-Germanic *būaną (“to dwell reside, build”). Doublet of voluta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bóvedas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bóveda f (plural bóvedas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bó‧ve‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arch (arch-shaped arrangement of trapezoidal stones, designed to redistribute downward force outward, or other similar architectural element)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "arch",
          "arch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) arch (arch-shaped arrangement of trapezoidal stones, designed to redistribute downward force outward, or other similar architectural element)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arco"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vault (arched roof or ceiling, or a masonry structure supporting and forming this)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "vault",
          "vault"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) vault (arched roof or ceiling, or a masonry structure supporting and forming this)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Salvadoran Spanish",
        "es:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bridge (construction spanning a divide and allowing for the passage of traffic)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "bridge",
          "bridge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture, El Salvador) bridge (construction spanning a divide and allowing for the passage of traffic)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "puente"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "El-Salvador",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crypt, sepulchre (underground vault, especially one beneath a church that is used as a burial place)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crypt",
          "crypt"
        ],
        [
          "sepulchre",
          "sepulchre"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cripta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbobeda/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbo.β̞e.ð̞a]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-obeda"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bóveda"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bóveda meaning in Spanish (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.