See bóveda on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "abovedar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bóveda da boca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Bóveda"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "boveda"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese boveda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "got",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gothic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*būaną",
"t": "to dwell reside, build"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *būaną (“to dwell reside, build”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "abóbada"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese abóbada",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "bóveda"
},
"expansion": "Spanish bóveda",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese boveda (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria). Attested during the High Middle Ages as bovata. From Germanic, probably from a Gothic *buwitha, from a derivative of Proto-Germanic *būaną (“to dwell reside, build”). Cognate with Portuguese abóbada and Spanish bóveda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bóvedas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bóbeda",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "bóveda m (plural bóvedas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"arch"
],
"id": "en-bóveda-gl-noun-iQyr4nET",
"links": [
[
"arch",
"arch"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
104,
111
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
114,
120
]
],
"english": "And the streets were wide, in one side and the other, and were made with great ingenuity, and they were vaulted [lit. they were covered by vault] in the ceiling, and down they were paved with large squared stones",
"ref": "1370, Ramón Lorenzo, editor, Crónica troiana, A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 231:",
"text": "Et as rruas erã moy grãdes, de hũa parte et da outra, et erã feytas per grande engeño, et erã de suso cubertas de bóueda, et juso erã estradas per poyaes de boa pedra laurada",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vault"
],
"id": "en-bóveda-gl-noun-5vCh-7Q8",
"links": [
[
"vault",
"vault"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 10 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ceiling of an oven"
],
"id": "en-bóveda-gl-noun-i8VcbG1v",
"links": [
[
"ceiling",
"ceiling"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɔβe̝ða̝/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cantigas de Santa Maria"
],
"word": "bóveda"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "abovedar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bóveda celeste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bóveda de cañón"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bovedilla"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "volūta"
},
"expansion": "Latin volūta",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "abóbada"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese abóbada",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "got",
"3": "*𐌱𐌿𐍅𐌹𐌸𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic *𐌱𐌿𐍅𐌹𐌸𐌰 (*buwiþa)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*būaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to dwell reside, build"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *būaną (“to dwell reside, build”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "voluta"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of voluta",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Vulgar Latin *volvita, alteration of Latin volūta, from volvere (“turn”), but this presents serious phonetic difficulties. Compare Portuguese abóbada. More likely of Germanic origin, from a Gothic *𐌱𐌿𐍅𐌹𐌸𐌰 (*buwiþa), from a derivative of Proto-Germanic *būaną (“to dwell reside, build”). Doublet of voluta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bóvedas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "bóveda f (plural bóvedas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bó‧ve‧da"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bó‧ve‧da"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "es:Architecture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "40 25 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Architectural elements",
"orig": "es:Architectural elements",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arch (arch-shaped arrangement of trapezoidal stones, designed to redistribute downward force outward, or other similar architectural element)"
],
"id": "en-bóveda-es-noun--QmwB--h",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"arch",
"arch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) arch (arch-shaped arrangement of trapezoidal stones, designed to redistribute downward force outward, or other similar architectural element)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arco"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "es:Architecture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vault (arched roof or ceiling, or a masonry structure supporting and forming this)"
],
"id": "en-bóveda-es-noun-Nh0qh1il",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"vault",
"vault"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) vault (arched roof or ceiling, or a masonry structure supporting and forming this)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Salvadoran Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "es:Architecture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 7 17 6 38 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 4 17 4 42 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 13 42 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 14 46 14",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Bridges",
"orig": "es:Bridges",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bridge (construction spanning a divide and allowing for the passage of traffic)"
],
"id": "en-bóveda-es-noun-kogdMFTd",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"bridge",
"bridge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture, El Salvador) bridge (construction spanning a divide and allowing for the passage of traffic)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "puente"
}
],
"tags": [
"El-Salvador",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crypt, sepulchre (underground vault, especially one beneath a church that is used as a burial place)"
],
"id": "en-bóveda-es-noun-g2HYq1dC",
"links": [
[
"crypt",
"crypt"
],
[
"sepulchre",
"sepulchre"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cripta"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbobeda/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbo.β̞e.ð̞a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-obeda"
}
],
"word": "bóveda"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician nouns with irregular gender",
"Galician terms derived from Germanic languages",
"Galician terms derived from Gothic",
"Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"es:Architectural elements",
"es:Bridges"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "abovedar"
},
{
"word": "bóveda da boca"
},
{
"word": "Bóveda"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "boveda"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese boveda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "got",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gothic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*būaną",
"t": "to dwell reside, build"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *būaną (“to dwell reside, build”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "abóbada"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese abóbada",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "bóveda"
},
"expansion": "Spanish bóveda",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese boveda (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria). Attested during the High Middle Ages as bovata. From Germanic, probably from a Gothic *buwitha, from a derivative of Proto-Germanic *būaną (“to dwell reside, build”). Cognate with Portuguese abóbada and Spanish bóveda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bóvedas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bóbeda",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "bóveda m (plural bóvedas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"arch"
],
"links": [
[
"arch",
"arch"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Galician terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
104,
111
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
114,
120
]
],
"english": "And the streets were wide, in one side and the other, and were made with great ingenuity, and they were vaulted [lit. they were covered by vault] in the ceiling, and down they were paved with large squared stones",
"ref": "1370, Ramón Lorenzo, editor, Crónica troiana, A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 231:",
"text": "Et as rruas erã moy grãdes, de hũa parte et da outra, et erã feytas per grande engeño, et erã de suso cubertas de bóueda, et juso erã estradas per poyaes de boa pedra laurada",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vault"
],
"links": [
[
"vault",
"vault"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ceiling of an oven"
],
"links": [
[
"ceiling",
"ceiling"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɔβe̝ða̝/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cantigas de Santa Maria"
],
"word": "bóveda"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/obeda",
"Rhymes:Spanish/obeda/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish doublets",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Germanic languages",
"Spanish terms derived from Gothic",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Architectural elements",
"es:Bridges"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "abovedar"
},
{
"word": "bóveda celeste"
},
{
"word": "bóveda de cañón"
},
{
"word": "bovedilla"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "volūta"
},
"expansion": "Latin volūta",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "abóbada"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese abóbada",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "got",
"3": "*𐌱𐌿𐍅𐌹𐌸𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic *𐌱𐌿𐍅𐌹𐌸𐌰 (*buwiþa)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*būaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to dwell reside, build"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *būaną (“to dwell reside, build”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "voluta"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of voluta",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Vulgar Latin *volvita, alteration of Latin volūta, from volvere (“turn”), but this presents serious phonetic difficulties. Compare Portuguese abóbada. More likely of Germanic origin, from a Gothic *𐌱𐌿𐍅𐌹𐌸𐌰 (*buwiþa), from a derivative of Proto-Germanic *būaną (“to dwell reside, build”). Doublet of voluta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bóvedas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "bóveda f (plural bóvedas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bó‧ve‧da"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bó‧ve‧da"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"es:Architecture"
],
"glosses": [
"arch (arch-shaped arrangement of trapezoidal stones, designed to redistribute downward force outward, or other similar architectural element)"
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"arch",
"arch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) arch (arch-shaped arrangement of trapezoidal stones, designed to redistribute downward force outward, or other similar architectural element)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arco"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"es:Architecture"
],
"glosses": [
"vault (arched roof or ceiling, or a masonry structure supporting and forming this)"
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"vault",
"vault"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) vault (arched roof or ceiling, or a masonry structure supporting and forming this)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Salvadoran Spanish",
"es:Architecture"
],
"glosses": [
"bridge (construction spanning a divide and allowing for the passage of traffic)"
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"bridge",
"bridge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture, El Salvador) bridge (construction spanning a divide and allowing for the passage of traffic)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "puente"
}
],
"tags": [
"El-Salvador",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crypt, sepulchre (underground vault, especially one beneath a church that is used as a burial place)"
],
"links": [
[
"crypt",
"crypt"
],
[
"sepulchre",
"sepulchre"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cripta"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbobeda/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbo.β̞e.ð̞a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-obeda"
}
],
"word": "bóveda"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bóveda meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.