"actuar" meaning in Spanish

See actuar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /aɡˈtwaɾ/, [aɣ̞ˈt̪waɾ]
Rhymes: -aɾ Etymology: Borrowed from Medieval Latin āctuāre (“actuate”), from Latin āctus, perfect passive participle of agō (“do, act”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|es|ML.|āctuō|āctuāre|t=actuate}} Borrowed from Medieval Latin āctuāre (“actuate”), {{der|es|la|āctus}} Latin āctus Head templates: {{es-verb|<ú>}} actuar (first-person singular present actúo, first-person singular preterite actué, past participle actuado) Inflection templates: {{es-conj|<ú>|nocomb=1}} Forms: actúo [first-person, present, singular], actué [first-person, preterite, singular], actuado [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], actuar [infinitive], actuando [gerund], actuado [masculine, participle, past, singular], actuada [feminine, participle, past, singular], actuados [masculine, participle, past, plural], actuadas [feminine, participle, past, plural], actúo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], actúas [indicative, informal, present, second-person, singular], actuás [indicative, informal, present, second-person, singular, vos-form], actúa [indicative, present, singular, third-person], actuamos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], actuáis [indicative, plural, present, second-person], actúan [indicative, plural, present, third-person], actuaba [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], actuabas [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], actuaba [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], actuábamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], actuabais [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], actuaban [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], actué [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], actuaste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], actuó [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], actuamos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], actuasteis [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], actuaron [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], actuaré [first-person, future, indicative, singular], actuarás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], actuará [future, indicative, singular, third-person], actuaremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], actuaréis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], actuarán [future, indicative, plural, third-person], actuaría [conditional, first-person, indicative, singular], actuarías [conditional, indicative, second-person, singular], actuaría [conditional, indicative, singular, third-person], actuaríamos [conditional, first-person, indicative, plural], actuaríais [conditional, indicative, plural, second-person], actuarían [conditional, indicative, plural, third-person], actúe [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], actúes [informal, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], actués [informal, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive, vos-form], actúe [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], actuemos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], actuéis [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], actúen [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], actuara [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], actuaras [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], actuara [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], actuáramos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], actuarais [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], actuaran [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], actuase [first-person, imperfect, imperfect-se, singular, subjunctive], actuases [imperfect, imperfect-se, second-person, singular, subjunctive], actuase [imperfect, imperfect-se, singular, subjunctive, third-person], actuásemos [first-person, imperfect, imperfect-se, plural, subjunctive], actuaseis [imperfect, imperfect-se, plural, second-person, subjunctive], actuasen [imperfect, imperfect-se, plural, subjunctive, third-person], actuare [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], actuares [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], actuare [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], actuáremos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], actuareis [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], actuaren [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], actúa [imperative, informal, second-person, singular], actuá [imperative, informal, second-person, singular, vos-form], actúe [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], actúe [imperative, singular, third-person], actuemos [first-person, imperative, plural], actuad [imperative, plural, second-person], actúen [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], actúen [imperative, plural, third-person], actúes [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], actúe [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], actúe [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], actuemos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], actuéis [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], actúen [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], actúen [imperative, negative, plural, third-person]
  1. to act, to behave Synonyms: obrar, comportarse, portarse
    Sense id: en-actuar-es-verb-R-K3CIQ8 Categories (other): Spanish terms with collocations, Spanish entries with incorrect language header, Spanish verbs ending in -ar, Spanish verbs with u-ú alternation Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 55 16 10 19 Disambiguation of Spanish verbs ending in -ar: 35 25 20 20 Disambiguation of Spanish verbs with u-ú alternation: 32 29 18 21
  2. to act, to perform
    Sense id: en-actuar-es-verb-XyTpUm7t Categories (other): Spanish verbs with u-ú alternation Disambiguation of Spanish verbs with u-ú alternation: 32 29 18 21
  3. to actuate
    Sense id: en-actuar-es-verb-yfqWV-Ml Categories (other): Spanish verbs with u-ú alternation Disambiguation of Spanish verbs with u-ú alternation: 32 29 18 21
  4. (law) to litigate, to sue Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-actuar-es-verb-no36wQAR Categories (other): Spanish verbs with u-ú alternation Disambiguation of Spanish verbs with u-ú alternation: 32 29 18 21 Topics: law
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: actuación, actuante Related terms: acción, actor, actuario

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "actuación"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "actuante"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "āctuō",
        "4": "āctuāre",
        "t": "actuate"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin āctuāre (“actuate”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "āctus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin āctus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin āctuāre (“actuate”), from Latin āctus, perfect passive participle of agō (“do, act”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "actúo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actué",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-ú alternation",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actúo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actúas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actúa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuáis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actúan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuabas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuábamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuabais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuaban",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actué",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuó",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuasteis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuaron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuaréis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuarán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuarías",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuaríais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuarían",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actúe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actúes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actués",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "vos-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actúe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuéis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actúen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuarais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuases",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuásemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuaseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuasen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuáremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actúa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actúe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actúe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actúen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actúen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actúes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actúe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actúe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuéis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actúen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actúen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<ú>"
      },
      "expansion": "actuar (first-person singular present actúo, first-person singular preterite actué, past participle actuado)",
      "name": "es-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ac‧tuar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<ú>",
        "nocomb": "1"
      },
      "name": "es-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "acción"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "actor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "actuario"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 16 10 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 25 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 29 18 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish verbs with u-ú alternation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to exercise restraint, to show restraint",
          "text": "actuar con moderación",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Stop touching everything! You're acting like a child.",
          "text": "¡Para de tocar todo! Estás actuando como un niño.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to act, to behave"
      ],
      "id": "en-actuar-es-verb-R-K3CIQ8",
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "behave",
          "behave"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "obrar"
        },
        {
          "word": "comportarse"
        },
        {
          "word": "portarse"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 29 18 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish verbs with u-ú alternation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to act, to perform"
      ],
      "id": "en-actuar-es-verb-XyTpUm7t",
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "perform",
          "perform"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 29 18 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish verbs with u-ú alternation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to actuate"
      ],
      "id": "en-actuar-es-verb-yfqWV-Ml",
      "links": [
        [
          "actuate",
          "actuate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "es:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 29 18 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish verbs with u-ú alternation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to litigate, to sue"
      ],
      "id": "en-actuar-es-verb-no36wQAR",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "litigate",
          "litigate"
        ],
        [
          "sue",
          "sue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) to litigate, to sue"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aɡˈtwaɾ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aɣ̞ˈt̪waɾ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "actuar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Spanish verbs",
    "Spanish verbs ending in -ar",
    "Spanish verbs with u-ú alternation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "actuación"
    },
    {
      "word": "actuante"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "āctuō",
        "4": "āctuāre",
        "t": "actuate"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin āctuāre (“actuate”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "āctus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin āctus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin āctuāre (“actuate”), from Latin āctus, perfect passive participle of agō (“do, act”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "actúo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actué",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-ú alternation",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actúo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actúas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actúa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuáis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actúan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuabas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuábamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuabais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuaban",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actué",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuó",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuasteis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuaron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuaréis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuarán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuarías",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuaríais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuarían",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actúe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actúes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actués",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "vos-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actúe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuéis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actúen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuarais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuases",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuásemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuaseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuasen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuáremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actúa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actúe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actúe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actúen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actúen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actúes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actúe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actúe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actuéis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actúen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actúen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<ú>"
      },
      "expansion": "actuar (first-person singular present actúo, first-person singular preterite actué, past participle actuado)",
      "name": "es-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ac‧tuar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<ú>",
        "nocomb": "1"
      },
      "name": "es-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "acción"
    },
    {
      "word": "actor"
    },
    {
      "word": "actuario"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with collocations",
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to exercise restraint, to show restraint",
          "text": "actuar con moderación",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Stop touching everything! You're acting like a child.",
          "text": "¡Para de tocar todo! Estás actuando como un niño.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to act, to behave"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "behave",
          "behave"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "obrar"
        },
        {
          "word": "comportarse"
        },
        {
          "word": "portarse"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to act, to perform"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "perform",
          "perform"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to actuate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "actuate",
          "actuate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to litigate, to sue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "litigate",
          "litigate"
        ],
        [
          "sue",
          "sue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) to litigate, to sue"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aɡˈtwaɾ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aɣ̞ˈt̪waɾ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "actuar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for actuar meaning in Spanish (11.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.