See -ato in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"3": "-ātus"
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"2": "-ado",
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"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -ātus (past participle suffix). Compare the inherited doublet -ado.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-atos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ata",
"tags": [
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},
{
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"plural"
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"head_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
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"expansion": "-ato m (noun-forming suffix, plural -atos, feminine -ata, feminine plural -atas)",
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],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "huérfano (“orphan”) + -ato → orfanato (“orphanage”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms an institution from a noun stem"
],
"id": "en--ato-es-suffix-DyXai0bO",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "asesino (“assassin”) + -ato → asesinato (“assassination”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms the corresponding action of a noun"
],
"id": "en--ato-es-suffix-dZnENxUp",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 3 26 19 25 23",
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"parents": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ballena (“whale”) + -ato → ballenato (“baby whale”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates a baby of a specific animal"
],
"id": "en--ato-es-suffix-3SFM8BRF",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
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},
{
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "nuevo (“new”) + -ato → novato (“unexperienced”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms adjectives of quality"
],
"id": "en--ato-es-suffix-AS4mnC2K",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
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{
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "cardenal (“(Catholic) cardinal”) + -ato → cardenalato (“cardinalate, office of the cardinal”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Fujimori (surname of the former president of Peru, Alberto Fujimori) + -ato → fujimorato (“time period when Alberto Fujimori was in office”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denotes the office of a noun stem"
],
"id": "en--ato-es-suffix-iPcEFNnO",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
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}
],
"word": "-ato"
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{
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"form": "-atos",
"tags": [
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"expansion": "-ato m (noun-forming suffix, plural -atos)",
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"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "es:Chemistry",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 26 19 25 23",
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],
"glosses": [
"-ate (designates a salt or ester related to an acid)"
],
"id": "en--ato-es-suffix-lg2gCcQz",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
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],
[
"-ate",
"-ate"
],
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[
"ester",
"ester"
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[
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"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) -ate (designates a salt or ester related to an acid)"
],
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"morpheme"
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"word": "-ato"
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{
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"3": "-ātus"
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"1": "es",
"2": "-ado",
"notext": "1"
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"expansion": "-ado",
"name": "doublet"
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],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "-atos",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "-ata",
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{
"form": "-atas",
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"expansion": "-ato m (noun-forming suffix, plural -atos, feminine -ata, feminine plural -atas)",
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],
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"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
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{
"text": "huérfano (“orphan”) + -ato → orfanato (“orphanage”)",
"type": "example"
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],
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"forms an institution from a noun stem"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
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},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "asesino (“assassin”) + -ato → asesinato (“assassination”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms the corresponding action of a noun"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ballena (“whale”) + -ato → ballenato (“baby whale”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates a baby of a specific animal"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "nuevo (“new”) + -ato → novato (“unexperienced”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms adjectives of quality"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "cardenal (“(Catholic) cardinal”) + -ato → cardenalato (“cardinalate, office of the cardinal”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Fujimori (surname of the former president of Peru, Alberto Fujimori) + -ato → fujimorato (“time period when Alberto Fujimori was in office”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denotes the office of a noun stem"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ato"
}
{
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"Pages with 7 entries",
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"Spanish noun-forming suffixes",
"Spanish suffixes"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "-atos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ato m (noun-forming suffix, plural -atos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"es:Chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"-ate (designates a salt or ester related to an acid)"
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"-ate",
"-ate"
],
[
"salt",
"salt"
],
[
"ester",
"ester"
],
[
"acid",
"acid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) -ate (designates a salt or ester related to an acid)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "-ato"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ato meaning in Spanish (3.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ato"
],
"section": "Spanish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ato",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ato"
],
"section": "Spanish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ato",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.