See -ik in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -ik meaning in Slovak (5.2kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ikъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ikъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ikъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ikъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ikъ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "diminutive suffixes",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ik m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "suffix -ík after roots in a long vowel or a diphthong"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "vták + -ik → vtáčik",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "hriešny + -ik → hriešnik",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of suffix -ík after roots in a long vowel or a diphthong"
],
"id": "en--ik-sk-suffix-DchN0Bgo",
"links": [
[
"-ík",
"-ík#Slovak"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "-ík"
},
{
"word": "-ník -ik -nik"
},
{
"word": "-íčka -ik -ička"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ik]"
}
],
"word": "-ik"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "la",
"3": "-icus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -icus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "la",
"3": "-icus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin -icus",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ικός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ικός (-ikós)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -icus or Ancient Greek -ικός (-ikós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ikov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ikom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ikoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ikom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ikmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ikov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ikovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ikom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ikov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ikovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ikoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ikom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ikmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "fictive suffixes",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ik m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ik",
"10": "-iky",
"11": "-ikoch",
"12": "-ikmi",
"2": "-ika",
"3": "-iku",
"4": "-ik",
"5": "-iku",
"6": "-ikom",
"7": "-iky",
"8": "-ikov",
"9": "-ikom"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ik",
"10": "-ikov",
"11": "-ikoch",
"12": "-ikmi",
"2": "-ika",
"3": "-ikovi",
"4": "-ika",
"5": "-ikovi",
"6": "-ikom",
"7": "-ici",
"8": "-ikov",
"9": "-ikom"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "akadémia + -ik → akademik",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fictive suffix in case when both an occupational name in -ik and its base noun were borrowed"
],
"id": "en--ik-sk-suffix-MPThUltI",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ička"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ik]"
}
],
"word": "-ik"
}
{
"categories": [
"Slovak diminutive suffixes",
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak fictive suffixes",
"Slovak lemmas",
"Slovak masculine suffixes",
"Slovak suffixes",
"Slovak terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Slovak terms borrowed from Latin",
"Slovak terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Slovak terms derived from Latin",
"Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ikъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ikъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ikъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ikъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ikъ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "diminutive suffixes",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ik m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ík"
},
{
"word": "-ník -ik -nik"
},
{
"word": "-íčka -ik -ička"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "suffix -ík after roots in a long vowel or a diphthong"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "vták + -ik → vtáčik",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "hriešny + -ik → hriešnik",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of suffix -ík after roots in a long vowel or a diphthong"
],
"links": [
[
"-ík",
"-ík#Slovak"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ik]"
}
],
"word": "-ik"
}
{
"categories": [
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak fictive suffixes",
"Slovak lemmas",
"Slovak masculine suffixes",
"Slovak suffixes",
"Slovak terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Slovak terms borrowed from Latin",
"Slovak terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Slovak terms derived from Latin",
"Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "la",
"3": "-icus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -icus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "la",
"3": "-icus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin -icus",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ικός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ικός (-ikós)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -icus or Ancient Greek -ικός (-ikós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ikov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ikom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ikoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ikom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ikmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ikov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ikovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ikom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ikov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ikovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ikoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ikom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ikmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "fictive suffixes",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ik m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ik",
"10": "-iky",
"11": "-ikoch",
"12": "-ikmi",
"2": "-ika",
"3": "-iku",
"4": "-ik",
"5": "-iku",
"6": "-ikom",
"7": "-iky",
"8": "-ikov",
"9": "-ikom"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ik",
"10": "-ikov",
"11": "-ikoch",
"12": "-ikmi",
"2": "-ika",
"3": "-ikovi",
"4": "-ika",
"5": "-ikovi",
"6": "-ikom",
"7": "-ici",
"8": "-ikov",
"9": "-ikom"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ička"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "akadémia + -ik → akademik",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fictive suffix in case when both an occupational name in -ik and its base noun were borrowed"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ik]"
}
],
"word": "-ik"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Slovak dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.