"àird" meaning in Scottish Gaelic

See àird in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /aːɾʃt̪/ Forms: àirde [genitive, singular], àirdean [plural]
Etymology: From Old Irish aird f (“peak, point; point of the compass, quarter, direction”). Etymology templates: {{inh|gd|sga|aird||peak, point; point of the compass, quarter, direction|g=f}} Old Irish aird f (“peak, point; point of the compass, quarter, direction”) Head templates: {{head|gd|noun|||||||genitive singular|àirde|||||||plural|àirdean||||||{{{pl4}}}|cat2=|f1accel-form=dat|s|f2accel-form=dat|s|f3accel-form=dat|s|f4accel-form=gen|s|f5accel-form=gen|s|f6accel-form=gen|s|f7accel-form=p|f8accel-form=p|f9accel-form=p|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} àird f (genitive singular àirde, plural àirdean), {{gd-noun|g=f|gen=àirde|pl=àirdean}} àird f (genitive singular àirde, plural àirdean)
  1. (geography) height, high place Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Geography, Navigation
    Sense id: en-àird-gd-noun-DPNbUPXy Disambiguation of Navigation: 55 31 15 Categories (other): Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header: 94 5 2 Topics: geography, natural-sciences
  2. point (of a compass), direction Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-àird-gd-noun-uT-Dx0dN
  3. point, promontory Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-àird-gd-noun-rs-2NAE-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: rubha Derived forms: loidhne-àirde, loidhne cho-àirde Related terms: àrd, àirde

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for àird meaning in Scottish Gaelic (3.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "loidhne-àirde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "loidhne cho-àirde"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "aird",
        "4": "",
        "5": "peak, point; point of the compass, quarter, direction",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish aird f (“peak, point; point of the compass, quarter, direction”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish aird f (“peak, point; point of the compass, quarter, direction”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "àirde",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àirdean",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "àirde",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "àirdean",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "àird f (genitive singular àirde, plural àirdean)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gen": "àirde",
        "pl": "àirdean"
      },
      "expansion": "àird f (genitive singular àirde, plural àirdean)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "àrd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "àirde"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "Geography",
          "orig": "gd:Geography",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 5 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 31 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "Navigation",
          "orig": "gd:Navigation",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "height, high place"
      ],
      "id": "en-àird-gd-noun-DPNbUPXy",
      "links": [
        [
          "geography",
          "geography"
        ],
        [
          "height",
          "height"
        ],
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geography) height, high place"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "lean sinn air an àird 160° ― we followed a bearing of 160°",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "true north (literally, “heart of the direction of north”)",
          "text": "cridhe na h-àird a tuath",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "that came from different directions",
          "text": "a thàinig o dhiofar àirdean",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "point (of a compass), direction"
      ],
      "id": "en-àird-gd-noun-uT-Dx0dN",
      "links": [
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "point, promontory"
      ],
      "id": "en-àird-gd-noun-rs-2NAE-",
      "links": [
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "promontory",
          "promontory"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aːɾʃt̪/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rubha"
    }
  ],
  "word": "àird"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scottish Gaelic feminine nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
    "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "gd-noun 2",
    "gd:Navigation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "loidhne-àirde"
    },
    {
      "word": "loidhne cho-àirde"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "aird",
        "4": "",
        "5": "peak, point; point of the compass, quarter, direction",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish aird f (“peak, point; point of the compass, quarter, direction”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish aird f (“peak, point; point of the compass, quarter, direction”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "àirde",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àirdean",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "àirde",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "àirdean",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "àird f (genitive singular àirde, plural àirdean)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gen": "àirde",
        "pl": "àirdean"
      },
      "expansion": "àird f (genitive singular àirde, plural àirdean)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "àrd"
    },
    {
      "word": "àirde"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "gd:Geography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "height, high place"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geography",
          "geography"
        ],
        [
          "height",
          "height"
        ],
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geography) height, high place"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "lean sinn air an àird 160° ― we followed a bearing of 160°",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "true north (literally, “heart of the direction of north”)",
          "text": "cridhe na h-àird a tuath",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "that came from different directions",
          "text": "a thàinig o dhiofar àirdean",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "point (of a compass), direction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "point, promontory"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "promontory",
          "promontory"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aːɾʃt̪/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "rubha"
    }
  ],
  "word": "àird"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.