See àrd in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃erdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "ard"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ard",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ardwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ardwos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ardd"
},
"expansion": "Welsh ardd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃erdʰwós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃erdʰwós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "arduus"
},
"expansion": "Latin arduus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish ard, from Proto-Celtic *ardwos (compare Welsh ardd), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃erdʰwós, from *h₃erdʰ- (compare Latin arduus).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "àrda",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "àirde",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "àrda",
"11": "comparative",
"12": "àirde",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "adjective",
"20": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "nominative plural",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s|m",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s|f",
"f3accel-form": "gen|s|f",
"f4accel-form": "p",
"f5accel-form": "comparative",
"f6accel-form": "comparative",
"f7accel-form": "comparative",
"f8accel-form": "qualitative",
"f9accel-form": "qualitative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "àrd (nominative plural àrda, comparative àirde)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"comp": "àirde",
"pl": "àrda"
},
"expansion": "àrd (nominative plural àrda, comparative àirde)",
"name": "gd-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ìosal"
},
{
"word": "ìseal"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gd",
"name": "People",
"orig": "gd:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "a dh'àirde"
},
{
"word": "àird"
},
{
"word": "àirde"
},
{
"word": "àrd-ollamh"
},
{
"word": "àrd-sgoil"
},
{
"word": "àrd-thìr"
},
{
"word": "àrd-thìreach"
},
{
"word": "àrd-ùrlar"
},
{
"word": "àrdanach"
},
{
"word": "gleoc àrd"
},
{
"word": "pìos àrd a' ghuib"
}
],
"glosses": [
"high"
],
"id": "en-àrd-gd-adj-bvfJsV7N",
"links": [
[
"high",
"high"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaːrˠt̪/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaːrʃt̪/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaːrˠsˠt̪/"
}
],
"word": "àrd"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ardian"
},
"expansion": "English: ardian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: ardian"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃erdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "ard"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ard",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ardwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ardwos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ardd"
},
"expansion": "Welsh ardd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃erdʰwós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃erdʰwós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "arduus"
},
"expansion": "Latin arduus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish ard, from Proto-Celtic *ardwos (compare Welsh ardd), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃erdʰwós, from *h₃erdʰ- (compare Latin arduus).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "àird",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "àird",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "àrda",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "àrd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "n-àrd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "àird",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "plural",
"18": "àird",
"19": "or",
"2": "noun",
"20": "àrda",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "{{{pl4}}}",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "p",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "àrd m (genitive singular àird, plural àird or àrda)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gen": "àird",
"pl": "àird",
"pl2": "àrda"
},
"expansion": "àrd m (genitive singular àird, plural àird or àrda)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "àrd claiginn"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the chief's grave",
"text": "uaigh an àird",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chief, eminent person"
],
"id": "en-àrd-gd-noun-tUGfqs10",
"links": [
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"eminent",
"eminent"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaːrˠt̪/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaːrʃt̪/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaːrˠsˠt̪/"
}
],
"word": "àrd"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic adjectives",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃erdʰ-",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"gd-noun 2",
"gd:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "a dh'àirde"
},
{
"word": "àird"
},
{
"word": "àirde"
},
{
"word": "àrd-ollamh"
},
{
"word": "àrd-sgoil"
},
{
"word": "àrd-thìr"
},
{
"word": "àrd-thìreach"
},
{
"word": "àrd-ùrlar"
},
{
"word": "àrdanach"
},
{
"word": "gleoc àrd"
},
{
"word": "pìos àrd a' ghuib"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃erdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "ard"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ard",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ardwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ardwos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ardd"
},
"expansion": "Welsh ardd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃erdʰwós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃erdʰwós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "arduus"
},
"expansion": "Latin arduus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish ard, from Proto-Celtic *ardwos (compare Welsh ardd), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃erdʰwós, from *h₃erdʰ- (compare Latin arduus).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "àrda",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "àirde",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "àrda",
"11": "comparative",
"12": "àirde",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "adjective",
"20": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "nominative plural",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s|m",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s|f",
"f3accel-form": "gen|s|f",
"f4accel-form": "p",
"f5accel-form": "comparative",
"f6accel-form": "comparative",
"f7accel-form": "comparative",
"f8accel-form": "qualitative",
"f9accel-form": "qualitative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "àrd (nominative plural àrda, comparative àirde)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"comp": "àirde",
"pl": "àrda"
},
"expansion": "àrd (nominative plural àrda, comparative àirde)",
"name": "gd-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ìosal"
},
{
"word": "ìseal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"high"
],
"links": [
[
"high",
"high"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaːrˠt̪/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaːrʃt̪/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaːrˠsˠt̪/"
}
],
"word": "àrd"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic adjectives",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃erdʰ-",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"gd-noun 2",
"gd:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "àrd claiginn"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ardian"
},
"expansion": "English: ardian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: ardian"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃erdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "ard"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ard",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ardwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ardwos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ardd"
},
"expansion": "Welsh ardd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃erdʰwós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃erdʰwós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "arduus"
},
"expansion": "Latin arduus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish ard, from Proto-Celtic *ardwos (compare Welsh ardd), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃erdʰwós, from *h₃erdʰ- (compare Latin arduus).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "àird",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "àird",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "àrda",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "àrd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "n-àrd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "àird",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "plural",
"18": "àird",
"19": "or",
"2": "noun",
"20": "àrda",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "{{{pl4}}}",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "p",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "àrd m (genitive singular àird, plural àird or àrda)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gen": "àird",
"pl": "àird",
"pl2": "àrda"
},
"expansion": "àrd m (genitive singular àird, plural àird or àrda)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the chief's grave",
"text": "uaigh an àird",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chief, eminent person"
],
"links": [
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"eminent",
"eminent"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaːrˠt̪/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaːrʃt̪/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaːrˠsˠt̪/"
}
],
"word": "àrd"
}
Download raw JSONL data for àrd meaning in Scottish Gaelic (6.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"àrd"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "àrd",
"trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 26"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"àrd"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "àrd",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 26"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: àrd/Scottish Gaelic 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"àrd"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "àrd",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
"path": [
"àrd"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "àrd",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: àrd/Scottish Gaelic 'with h-prothesis' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"àrd"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "àrd",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: àrd/Scottish Gaelic 'with t-prothesis' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"àrd"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "àrd",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"àrd"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "àrd",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.