See gan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰeh₁-",
"4": "*wendʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gan"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "gān",
"4": "",
"5": "to go"
},
"expansion": "Old English gān (“to go”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wenden",
"4": "",
"5": "to wend"
},
"expansion": "Old English wenden (“to wend”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Northern Middle English gan, from Old English gān (“to go”). Past tense supplied by Old English wenden (“to wend”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gans",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gan",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "went",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "wett",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "been",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gae",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "gang",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ging",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "gyang",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gans",
"2": "gan",
"3": "went or wett",
"4": "been"
},
"expansion": "gans",
"name": "sco-verb/getPres3rdSg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gans",
"2": "gan",
"3": "went or wett",
"4": "been"
},
"expansion": "gan",
"name": "sco-verb/getPresP"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gans",
"2": "gan",
"3": "went or wett",
"4": "been"
},
"expansion": "went or wett",
"name": "sco-verb/getPast"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gans",
"2": "gan",
"3": "went or wett",
"4": "been"
},
"expansion": "been",
"name": "sco-verb/getPastP"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gans",
"2": "gan",
"3": "went or wett",
"4": "been"
},
"expansion": "went or wett",
"name": "sco-verb/getPast"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gans",
"2": "gan",
"3": "went or wett",
"4": "been"
},
"expansion": "went or wett",
"name": "sco-verb/getPast"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gans",
"2": "gan",
"3": "went or wett",
"4": "been"
},
"expansion": "been",
"name": "sco-verb/getPastP"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gans",
"2": "gan",
"3": "went or wett",
"4": "been"
},
"expansion": "went or wett",
"name": "sco-verb/getPast"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gans",
"2": "gan",
"3": "went or wett",
"4": "been"
},
"expansion": "been",
"name": "sco-verb/getPastP"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gans",
"2": "gan",
"3": "went or wett",
"4": "been"
},
"expansion": "been",
"name": "sco-verb/getPastP"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "been",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "third-person singular simple present",
"4": "gans",
"5": "present participle",
"6": "gan",
"7": "simple past",
"8": "went or wett",
"9": "past participle",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gan (third-person singular simple present gans, present participle gan, simple past went or wett, past participle been)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gans",
"2": "gan",
"3": "went or wett",
"4": "been"
},
"expansion": "gan (third-person singular simple present gans, present participle gan, simple past went or wett, past participle been)",
"name": "sco-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 36 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go"
],
"id": "en-gan-sco-verb-gNM9bcDR",
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
]
]
}
],
"word": "gan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 36 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰeh₁-",
"4": "*wendʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gan"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "gān",
"4": "",
"5": "to go"
},
"expansion": "Old English gān (“to go”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wenden",
"4": "",
"5": "to wend"
},
"expansion": "Old English wenden (“to wend”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Northern Middle English gan, from Old English gān (“to go”). Past tense supplied by Old English wenden (“to wend”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gans",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gan",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "went",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "wett",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "been",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gae",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "gang",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ging",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "gyang",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gans",
"2": "gan",
"3": "went or wett",
"4": "been"
},
"expansion": "gans",
"name": "sco-verb/getPres3rdSg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gans",
"2": "gan",
"3": "went or wett",
"4": "been"
},
"expansion": "gan",
"name": "sco-verb/getPresP"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gans",
"2": "gan",
"3": "went or wett",
"4": "been"
},
"expansion": "went or wett",
"name": "sco-verb/getPast"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gans",
"2": "gan",
"3": "went or wett",
"4": "been"
},
"expansion": "been",
"name": "sco-verb/getPastP"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gans",
"2": "gan",
"3": "went or wett",
"4": "been"
},
"expansion": "went or wett",
"name": "sco-verb/getPast"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gans",
"2": "gan",
"3": "went or wett",
"4": "been"
},
"expansion": "went or wett",
"name": "sco-verb/getPast"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gans",
"2": "gan",
"3": "went or wett",
"4": "been"
},
"expansion": "been",
"name": "sco-verb/getPastP"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gans",
"2": "gan",
"3": "went or wett",
"4": "been"
},
"expansion": "went or wett",
"name": "sco-verb/getPast"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gans",
"2": "gan",
"3": "went or wett",
"4": "been"
},
"expansion": "been",
"name": "sco-verb/getPastP"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gans",
"2": "gan",
"3": "went or wett",
"4": "been"
},
"expansion": "been",
"name": "sco-verb/getPastP"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "been",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "third-person singular simple present",
"4": "gans",
"5": "present participle",
"6": "gan",
"7": "simple past",
"8": "went or wett",
"9": "past participle",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gan (third-person singular simple present gans, present participle gan, simple past went or wett, past participle been)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gans",
"2": "gan",
"3": "went or wett",
"4": "been"
},
"expansion": "gan (third-person singular simple present gans, present participle gan, simple past went or wett, past participle been)",
"name": "sco-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 36 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots irregular verbs",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots suppletive verbs",
"Scots terms derived from Middle English",
"Scots terms derived from Old English",
"Scots terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scots terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wendʰ-",
"Scots terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰeh₁-",
"Scots terms inherited from Middle English",
"Scots verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to go"
],
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
]
]
}
],
"word": "gan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gan meaning in Scots (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scots dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.