"स्वरति" meaning in Sanskrit

See स्वरति in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /sʋɐ.ɾɐ.ti/ [Vedic], /ˈs̪ʋɐ.ɾɐ.t̪i/ [Classical] Forms: svarati [romanization], स्वृ [root]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *swárati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *swárati, from Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“to resound; ringing, whistling, to speak loudly, to swear”). Cognate with English swear, German schwören, Russian свара (svara). Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*swárati}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *swárati, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*swárati}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *swárati, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*swer-|t=to resound; ringing, whistling, to speak loudly, to swear}} Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“to resound; ringing, whistling, to speak loudly, to swear”), {{cog|en|swear}} English swear, {{cog|de|schwören}} German schwören, {{cog|ru|свара}} Russian свара (svara) Head templates: {{sa-verb|स्वृ|1|P|present}} स्वरति • (svarati) third-singular present indicative (root स्वृ, class 1, type P, present)
  1. to sing Tags: class-1, present, type-p
    Sense id: en-स्वरति-sa-verb-e1aXhU~s Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्वृ Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 22 22 28 28 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्वृ: 21 21 29 29
  2. to make or utter a sound Tags: class-1, present, type-p
    Sense id: en-स्वरति-sa-verb-J~3WUDkq Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्वृ Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 22 22 28 28 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्वृ: 21 21 29 29
  3. to resound Tags: class-1, present, type-p
    Sense id: en-स्वरति-sa-verb-2E2my~v8 Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्वृ Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 22 22 28 28 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्वृ: 21 21 29 29
  4. to praise Tags: class-1, present, type-p
    Sense id: en-स्वरति-sa-verb-n01FtMIS Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्वृ Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 22 22 28 28 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्वृ: 21 21 29 29

Download JSON data for स्वरति meaning in Sanskrit (3.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*swárati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *swárati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*swárati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *swárati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swer-",
        "t": "to resound; ringing, whistling, to speak loudly, to swear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“to resound; ringing, whistling, to speak loudly, to swear”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "swear"
      },
      "expansion": "English swear",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "schwören"
      },
      "expansion": "German schwören",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "свара"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian свара (svara)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *swárati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *swárati, from Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“to resound; ringing, whistling, to speak loudly, to swear”). Cognate with English swear, German schwören, Russian свара (svara).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "svarati",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्वृ",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "स्वृ",
        "2": "1",
        "3": "P",
        "4": "present"
      },
      "expansion": "स्वरति • (svarati) third-singular present indicative (root स्वृ, class 1, type P, present)",
      "name": "sa-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्वृ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The rosy (fingers) impel the sun; to the self-purifying one, dripping with honey,\nthey cry out in unison with a song.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 09.067.09",
          "roman": "abhí girā́ sám asvaran",
          "text": "hinvánti sū́ram úsrayaḥ pávamānam madhuścútam"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sing"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्वरति-sa-verb-e1aXhU~s",
      "links": [
        [
          "sing",
          "sing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "type-p"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्वृ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make or utter a sound"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्वरति-sa-verb-J~3WUDkq",
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "utter",
          "utter"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "type-p"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्वृ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to resound"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्वरति-sa-verb-2E2my~v8",
      "links": [
        [
          "resound",
          "resound"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "type-p"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्वृ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to praise"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्वरति-sa-verb-n01FtMIS",
      "links": [
        [
          "praise",
          "praise"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "type-p"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sʋɐ.ɾɐ.ti/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈs̪ʋɐ.ɾɐ.t̪i/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "स्वरति"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit class 1 verbs",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit parasmaipada verbs",
    "Sanskrit present verbs",
    "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्वृ",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit verbs",
    "Sanskrit verbs in Devanagari script"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*swárati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *swárati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*swárati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *swárati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swer-",
        "t": "to resound; ringing, whistling, to speak loudly, to swear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“to resound; ringing, whistling, to speak loudly, to swear”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "swear"
      },
      "expansion": "English swear",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "schwören"
      },
      "expansion": "German schwören",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "свара"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian свара (svara)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *swárati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *swárati, from Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“to resound; ringing, whistling, to speak loudly, to swear”). Cognate with English swear, German schwören, Russian свара (svara).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "svarati",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्वृ",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "स्वृ",
        "2": "1",
        "3": "P",
        "4": "present"
      },
      "expansion": "स्वरति • (svarati) third-singular present indicative (root स्वृ, class 1, type P, present)",
      "name": "sa-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The rosy (fingers) impel the sun; to the self-purifying one, dripping with honey,\nthey cry out in unison with a song.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 09.067.09",
          "roman": "abhí girā́ sám asvaran",
          "text": "hinvánti sū́ram úsrayaḥ pávamānam madhuścútam"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sing",
          "sing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "type-p"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make or utter a sound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "utter",
          "utter"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "type-p"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to resound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "resound",
          "resound"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "type-p"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to praise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "praise",
          "praise"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "type-p"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sʋɐ.ɾɐ.ti/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈs̪ʋɐ.ɾɐ.t̪i/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "स्वरति"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.