See स्फुट् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for स्फुट् meaning in Sanskrit (5.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sphuṭáti",
"word": "स्फुटति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sphóṭati",
"word": "स्फोटति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sphuṭá",
"word": "स्फुट"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)bʰel-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)bʰel-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "расплитати",
"3": "рас-плитати",
"4": "to cleave, split"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic рас-плитати (ras-plitati, “to cleave, split”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "speld",
"t": "splinter"
},
"expansion": "Old English speld (“splinter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "split"
},
"expansion": "English split",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeia"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *(s)bʰel- or *(s)pel- (“to split”) with a *-t- extension, and compared with Old Church Slavonic рас-плитати (ras-plitati, “to cleave, split”), Old English speld (“splinter”), English split. It is also possible that the root is related to फल् (phal, “to burst, cleave open”) instead, or is of onomatopoeic origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sphuṭ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "root",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "स्फुट् • (sphuṭ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "स्फुट् • (sphuṭ)",
"name": "sa-root"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to burst, become suddenly rent asunder, split open (with a sound, part asunder"
],
"id": "en-स्फुट्-sa-root-uyguF3xS",
"links": [
[
"burst",
"burst"
],
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"suddenly",
"suddenly"
],
[
"rent",
"rend"
],
[
"asunder",
"asunder"
],
[
"split",
"split"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"part",
"part"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to expand, blossom, bloom"
],
"id": "en-स्फुट्-sa-root-JsxE6dGW",
"links": [
[
"expand",
"expand"
],
[
"blossom",
"blossom"
],
[
"bloom",
"bloom"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to disperse, run away"
],
"id": "en-स्फुट्-sa-root-7NUaU8Bo",
"links": [
[
"disperse",
"disperse"
],
[
"run away",
"run away"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to crack (as the joints of the fingers)"
],
"id": "en-स्फुट्-sa-root-WPCY-rAe",
"links": [
[
"crack",
"crack"
],
[
"joint",
"joint"
],
[
"finger",
"finger"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to crackle (as fire)"
],
"id": "en-स्फुट्-sa-root-iPLihCh3",
"links": [
[
"crackle",
"crackle"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 4 5 1 3 29 2 13 12 13 1 1 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 2 1 2 32 3 16 14 11 2 3 0 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 4 5 1 3 26 2 11 14 14 2 3 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to burst into view, appear suddenly"
],
"id": "en-स्फुट्-sa-root-rbyZR40T",
"links": [
[
"burst",
"burst"
],
[
"into",
"into"
],
[
"view",
"view"
],
[
"appear",
"appear"
],
[
"suddenly",
"suddenly"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to abate (as a disease)"
],
"id": "en-स्फुट्-sa-root-h2xtR1LI",
"links": [
[
"abate",
"abate"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to make clear or evident"
],
"id": "en-स्फुट्-sa-root-9MuOG2uQ",
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"evident",
"evident"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to burst or rend suddenly, break, split, divide"
],
"id": "en-स्फुट्-sa-root-6R~J8ABJ",
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"split",
"split"
],
[
"divide",
"divide"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 5 4 3 5 10 5 7 6 26 5 8 0 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to put out (eyes)"
],
"id": "en-स्फुट्-sa-root-rQ2ZnH3Y",
"links": [
[
"put out",
"put out"
],
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to shake, wag, brandish"
],
"id": "en-स्फुट्-sa-root-S2qr4dFe",
"links": [
[
"shake",
"shake"
],
[
"wag",
"wag"
],
[
"brandish",
"brandish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to push aside (a bolt)"
],
"id": "en-स्फुट्-sa-root-VEQ9Ejrn",
"links": [
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"aside",
"aside"
],
[
"bolt",
"bolt"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to hurt, destroy, kill"
],
"id": "en-स्फुट्-sa-root-1GD7hfWG",
"links": [
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
],
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
],
[
"kill",
"kill"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to winnow"
],
"id": "en-स्फुट्-sa-root-aIC5XdqY",
"links": [
[
"winnow",
"winnow"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spʰuʈ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/s̪pʰuʈ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sphaṭ",
"word": "स्फट्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sphoṭ",
"word": "स्फोट्"
}
],
"word": "स्फुट्"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit onomatopoeias",
"Sanskrit roots",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sphuṭáti",
"word": "स्फुटति"
},
{
"roman": "sphóṭati",
"word": "स्फोटति"
},
{
"roman": "sphuṭá",
"word": "स्फुट"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)bʰel-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)bʰel-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "расплитати",
"3": "рас-плитати",
"4": "to cleave, split"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic рас-плитати (ras-plitati, “to cleave, split”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "speld",
"t": "splinter"
},
"expansion": "Old English speld (“splinter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "split"
},
"expansion": "English split",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeia"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *(s)bʰel- or *(s)pel- (“to split”) with a *-t- extension, and compared with Old Church Slavonic рас-плитати (ras-plitati, “to cleave, split”), Old English speld (“splinter”), English split. It is also possible that the root is related to फल् (phal, “to burst, cleave open”) instead, or is of onomatopoeic origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sphuṭ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "root",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "स्फुट् • (sphuṭ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "स्फुट् • (sphuṭ)",
"name": "sa-root"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to burst, become suddenly rent asunder, split open (with a sound, part asunder"
],
"links": [
[
"burst",
"burst"
],
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"suddenly",
"suddenly"
],
[
"rent",
"rend"
],
[
"asunder",
"asunder"
],
[
"split",
"split"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"part",
"part"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to expand, blossom, bloom"
],
"links": [
[
"expand",
"expand"
],
[
"blossom",
"blossom"
],
[
"bloom",
"bloom"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to disperse, run away"
],
"links": [
[
"disperse",
"disperse"
],
[
"run away",
"run away"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to crack (as the joints of the fingers)"
],
"links": [
[
"crack",
"crack"
],
[
"joint",
"joint"
],
[
"finger",
"finger"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to crackle (as fire)"
],
"links": [
[
"crackle",
"crackle"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to burst into view, appear suddenly"
],
"links": [
[
"burst",
"burst"
],
[
"into",
"into"
],
[
"view",
"view"
],
[
"appear",
"appear"
],
[
"suddenly",
"suddenly"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to abate (as a disease)"
],
"links": [
[
"abate",
"abate"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to make clear or evident"
],
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"evident",
"evident"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to burst or rend suddenly, break, split, divide"
],
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"split",
"split"
],
[
"divide",
"divide"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to put out (eyes)"
],
"links": [
[
"put out",
"put out"
],
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to shake, wag, brandish"
],
"links": [
[
"shake",
"shake"
],
[
"wag",
"wag"
],
[
"brandish",
"brandish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to push aside (a bolt)"
],
"links": [
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"aside",
"aside"
],
[
"bolt",
"bolt"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to hurt, destroy, kill"
],
"links": [
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
],
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
],
[
"kill",
"kill"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to winnow"
],
"links": [
[
"winnow",
"winnow"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spʰuʈ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/s̪pʰuʈ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "sphaṭ",
"word": "स्फट्"
},
{
"roman": "sphoṭ",
"word": "स्फोट्"
}
],
"word": "स्फुट्"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.