See स्फुट् on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sphuṭáti",
"word": "स्फुटति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sphóṭati",
"word": "स्फोटति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sphuṭá",
"word": "स्फुट"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sphoṭa",
"word": "स्फोट"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Sanskritization",
"name": "sanskritism"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "phuṭita",
"t": "burst open"
},
"expansion": "Pali phuṭita (“burst open”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "pra",
"3": "𑀨𑀼𑀟𑀇",
"t": "bursts open"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit 𑀨𑀼𑀟𑀇 (phuḍaï, “bursts open”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰel-",
"4": "*(s)bʰel-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)bʰel-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "расплитати",
"3": "рас-плитати",
"4": "to cleave, split"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic рас-плитати (ras-plitati, “to cleave, split”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "speld",
"t": "splinter"
},
"expansion": "Old English speld (“splinter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "split"
},
"expansion": "English split",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeia"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sanskritization of Middle Indo-Aryan, whence Pali phuṭita (“burst open”) and Prakrit 𑀨𑀼𑀟𑀇 (phuḍaï, “bursts open”), from an older unattested root *स्फॢत् (sphḷt) or *फॢत् (phḷt), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)bʰel- with a -t- enlargement. Compare फल (phala), though a Dravidian etymology is also proposed for that term. Compare Old Church Slavonic рас-плитати (ras-plitati, “to cleave, split”), Old English speld (“splinter”), and English split. It is also possible that this root is related to फल् (phal, “to burst, cleave open”) instead, or is of onomatopoeic origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sphuṭ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "root",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "स्फुट् • (sphuṭ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "स्फुट् • (sphuṭ)",
"name": "sa-root"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to burst, become suddenly rent asunder, split open (with a sound, part asunder"
],
"id": "en-स्फुट्-sa-root-uyguF3xS",
"links": [
[
"burst",
"burst"
],
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"suddenly",
"suddenly"
],
[
"rent",
"rend"
],
[
"asunder",
"asunder"
],
[
"split",
"split"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"part",
"part"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to expand, blossom, bloom"
],
"id": "en-स्फुट्-sa-root-JsxE6dGW",
"links": [
[
"expand",
"expand"
],
[
"blossom",
"blossom"
],
[
"bloom",
"bloom"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to disperse, run away"
],
"id": "en-स्फुट्-sa-root-7NUaU8Bo",
"links": [
[
"disperse",
"disperse"
],
[
"run away",
"run away"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to crack (as the joints of the fingers)"
],
"id": "en-स्फुट्-sa-root-WPCY-rAe",
"links": [
[
"crack",
"crack"
],
[
"joint",
"joint"
],
[
"finger",
"finger"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to crackle (as fire)"
],
"id": "en-स्फुट्-sa-root-iPLihCh3",
"links": [
[
"crackle",
"crackle"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to burst into view, appear suddenly"
],
"id": "en-स्फुट्-sa-root-rbyZR40T",
"links": [
[
"burst",
"burst"
],
[
"into",
"into"
],
[
"view",
"view"
],
[
"appear",
"appear"
],
[
"suddenly",
"suddenly"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to abate (as a disease)"
],
"id": "en-स्फुट्-sa-root-h2xtR1LI",
"links": [
[
"abate",
"abate"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to make clear or evident"
],
"id": "en-स्फुट्-sa-root-9MuOG2uQ",
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"evident",
"evident"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to burst or rend suddenly, break, split, divide"
],
"id": "en-स्फुट्-sa-root-6R~J8ABJ",
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"split",
"split"
],
[
"divide",
"divide"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 5 4 3 6 8 6 0 3 30 5 21 0 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to put out (eyes)"
],
"id": "en-स्फुट्-sa-root-rQ2ZnH3Y",
"links": [
[
"put out",
"put out"
],
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to shake, wag, brandish"
],
"id": "en-स्फुट्-sa-root-S2qr4dFe",
"links": [
[
"shake",
"shake"
],
[
"wag",
"wag"
],
[
"brandish",
"brandish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 6 3 1 2 26 3 0 1 10 2 40 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 3 1 2 30 3 0 1 5 2 46 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 7 4 1 3 24 5 0 1 10 4 37 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 1 1 1 28 5 0 1 8 4 45 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 9 4 1 3 21 7 0 1 11 6 32 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to push aside (a bolt)"
],
"id": "en-स्फुट्-sa-root-VEQ9Ejrn",
"links": [
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"aside",
"aside"
],
[
"bolt",
"bolt"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to hurt, destroy, kill"
],
"id": "en-स्फुट्-sa-root-1GD7hfWG",
"links": [
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
],
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
],
[
"kill",
"kill"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to winnow"
],
"id": "en-स्फुट्-sa-root-aIC5XdqY",
"links": [
[
"winnow",
"winnow"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spʰuʈ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/s̪pʰuʈ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sphaṭ",
"word": "स्फट्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sphoṭ",
"word": "स्फोट्"
}
],
"word": "स्फुट्"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit onomatopoeias",
"Sanskrit roots",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Middle Indo-Aryan by Sanskritization",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Prakrit",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sphuṭáti",
"word": "स्फुटति"
},
{
"roman": "sphóṭati",
"word": "स्फोटति"
},
{
"roman": "sphuṭá",
"word": "स्फुट"
},
{
"roman": "sphoṭa",
"word": "स्फोट"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Sanskritization",
"name": "sanskritism"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "phuṭita",
"t": "burst open"
},
"expansion": "Pali phuṭita (“burst open”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "pra",
"3": "𑀨𑀼𑀟𑀇",
"t": "bursts open"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit 𑀨𑀼𑀟𑀇 (phuḍaï, “bursts open”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰel-",
"4": "*(s)bʰel-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)bʰel-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "расплитати",
"3": "рас-плитати",
"4": "to cleave, split"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic рас-плитати (ras-plitati, “to cleave, split”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "speld",
"t": "splinter"
},
"expansion": "Old English speld (“splinter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "split"
},
"expansion": "English split",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeia"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sanskritization of Middle Indo-Aryan, whence Pali phuṭita (“burst open”) and Prakrit 𑀨𑀼𑀟𑀇 (phuḍaï, “bursts open”), from an older unattested root *स्फॢत् (sphḷt) or *फॢत् (phḷt), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)bʰel- with a -t- enlargement. Compare फल (phala), though a Dravidian etymology is also proposed for that term. Compare Old Church Slavonic рас-плитати (ras-plitati, “to cleave, split”), Old English speld (“splinter”), and English split. It is also possible that this root is related to फल् (phal, “to burst, cleave open”) instead, or is of onomatopoeic origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sphuṭ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "root",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "स्फुट् • (sphuṭ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "स्फुट् • (sphuṭ)",
"name": "sa-root"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to burst, become suddenly rent asunder, split open (with a sound, part asunder"
],
"links": [
[
"burst",
"burst"
],
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"suddenly",
"suddenly"
],
[
"rent",
"rend"
],
[
"asunder",
"asunder"
],
[
"split",
"split"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"part",
"part"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to expand, blossom, bloom"
],
"links": [
[
"expand",
"expand"
],
[
"blossom",
"blossom"
],
[
"bloom",
"bloom"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to disperse, run away"
],
"links": [
[
"disperse",
"disperse"
],
[
"run away",
"run away"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to crack (as the joints of the fingers)"
],
"links": [
[
"crack",
"crack"
],
[
"joint",
"joint"
],
[
"finger",
"finger"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to crackle (as fire)"
],
"links": [
[
"crackle",
"crackle"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to burst into view, appear suddenly"
],
"links": [
[
"burst",
"burst"
],
[
"into",
"into"
],
[
"view",
"view"
],
[
"appear",
"appear"
],
[
"suddenly",
"suddenly"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to abate (as a disease)"
],
"links": [
[
"abate",
"abate"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to make clear or evident"
],
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"evident",
"evident"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to burst or rend suddenly, break, split, divide"
],
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"split",
"split"
],
[
"divide",
"divide"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to put out (eyes)"
],
"links": [
[
"put out",
"put out"
],
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to shake, wag, brandish"
],
"links": [
[
"shake",
"shake"
],
[
"wag",
"wag"
],
[
"brandish",
"brandish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to push aside (a bolt)"
],
"links": [
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"aside",
"aside"
],
[
"bolt",
"bolt"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to hurt, destroy, kill"
],
"links": [
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
],
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
],
[
"kill",
"kill"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to winnow"
],
"links": [
[
"winnow",
"winnow"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spʰuʈ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/s̪pʰuʈ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "sphaṭ",
"word": "स्फट्"
},
{
"roman": "sphoṭ",
"word": "स्फोट्"
}
],
"word": "स्फुट्"
}
Download raw JSONL data for स्फुट् meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.