"स्फट्" meaning in Sanskrit

See स्फट् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

IPA: /spʰɐʈ/ [Vedic], /s̪pʰɐʈ/ [Classical] Forms: sphaṭ [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *(s)pʰel- or *(s)pel- (“to split”) with a *-t- extension. Cognate with Old Church Slavonic рас-плитати (ras-plitati, “to cleave, split”), Old English speld (“splinter”), English split. Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*(s)pʰel-}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)pʰel-, {{cog|cu|расплитати|рас-плитати|to cleave, split}} Old Church Slavonic рас-плитати (ras-plitati, “to cleave, split”), {{cog|ang|speld|t=splinter}} Old English speld (“splinter”), {{cog|en|split}} English split Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} स्फट् • (sphaṭ), {{sa-root}} स्फट् • (sphaṭ)
  1. to burst, expand, split Tags: morpheme Synonyms: स्फुट् (sphuṭ) Derived forms: स्फटति (spháṭati)

Download JSON data for स्फट् meaning in Sanskrit (2.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)pʰel-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pʰel-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "расплитати",
        "3": "рас-плитати",
        "4": "to cleave, split"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic рас-плитати (ras-plitati, “to cleave, split”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "speld",
        "t": "splinter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English speld (“splinter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "split"
      },
      "expansion": "English split",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)pʰel- or *(s)pel- (“to split”) with a *-t- extension. Cognate with Old Church Slavonic рас-плитати (ras-plitati, “to cleave, split”), Old English speld (“splinter”), English split.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sphaṭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "स्फट् • (sphaṭ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "स्फट् • (sphaṭ)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "spháṭati",
          "word": "स्फटति"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burst, expand, split"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्फट्-sa-root-7Bs5gYfD",
      "links": [
        [
          "burst",
          "burst"
        ],
        [
          "expand",
          "expand"
        ],
        [
          "split",
          "split"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "sphuṭ",
          "word": "स्फुट्"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spʰɐʈ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s̪pʰɐʈ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "स्फट्"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "spháṭati",
      "word": "स्फटति"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)pʰel-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pʰel-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "расплитати",
        "3": "рас-плитати",
        "4": "to cleave, split"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic рас-плитати (ras-plitati, “to cleave, split”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "speld",
        "t": "splinter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English speld (“splinter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "split"
      },
      "expansion": "English split",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)pʰel- or *(s)pel- (“to split”) with a *-t- extension. Cognate with Old Church Slavonic рас-плитати (ras-plitati, “to cleave, split”), Old English speld (“splinter”), English split.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sphaṭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "स्फट् • (sphaṭ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "स्फट् • (sphaṭ)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit roots",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burst, expand, split"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burst",
          "burst"
        ],
        [
          "expand",
          "expand"
        ],
        [
          "split",
          "split"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spʰɐʈ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s̪pʰɐʈ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sphuṭ",
      "word": "स्फुट्"
    }
  ],
  "word": "स्फट्"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.