"स्तु" meaning in Sanskrit

See स्तु in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

IPA: /stu/ [Vedic], /s̪t̪u/ [Classical] Forms: stu [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *stew- (“to praise”). Cognate with Persian ستودن (setudan, “to praise, extol”), Ancient Greek στεῦται (steûtai, “to promise or threaten that one will”), Hittite [script needed] (istuwa-, “to become public”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*stew-|t=to praise}} Proto-Indo-European *stew- (“to praise”), {{cog|fa|ستودن|t=to praise, extol|tr=setudan}} Persian ستودن (setudan, “to praise, extol”), {{cog|grc|στεῦται|t=to promise or threaten that one will}} Ancient Greek στεῦται (steûtai, “to promise or threaten that one will”), {{cog|hit|t=to become public|tr=istuwa-}} Hittite [script needed] (istuwa-, “to become public”) Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} स्तु • (stu), {{sa-root}} स्तु • (stu)
  1. to praise, laud, eulogize, extol, celebrate in song or hymns Tags: morpheme Synonyms: स्तव् (stav) Derived forms: स्तौति (stáuti), स्तुत (stutá), स्तुति (stutí), स्तोम (stóma), स्तोत्र (stótra)

Download JSON data for स्तु meaning in Sanskrit (2.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*stew-",
        "t": "to praise"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stew- (“to praise”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ستودن",
        "t": "to praise, extol",
        "tr": "setudan"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian ستودن (setudan, “to praise, extol”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "στεῦται",
        "t": "to promise or threaten that one will"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek στεῦται (steûtai, “to promise or threaten that one will”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "t": "to become public",
        "tr": "istuwa-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (istuwa-, “to become public”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *stew- (“to praise”). Cognate with Persian ستودن (setudan, “to praise, extol”), Ancient Greek στεῦται (steûtai, “to promise or threaten that one will”), Hittite [script needed] (istuwa-, “to become public”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "स्तु • (stu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "स्तु • (stu)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "stáuti",
          "word": "स्तौति"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stutá",
          "word": "स्तुत"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stutí",
          "word": "स्तुति"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stóma",
          "word": "स्तोम"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stótra",
          "word": "स्तोत्र"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to praise, laud, eulogize, extol, celebrate in song or hymns"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्तु-sa-root-iqwDocV3",
      "links": [
        [
          "praise",
          "praise"
        ],
        [
          "laud",
          "laud"
        ],
        [
          "eulogize",
          "eulogize"
        ],
        [
          "extol",
          "extol"
        ],
        [
          "celebrate",
          "celebrate"
        ],
        [
          "song",
          "song"
        ],
        [
          "hymns",
          "hymns"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "stav",
          "word": "स्तव्"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stu/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s̪t̪u/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "स्तु"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "stáuti",
      "word": "स्तौति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stutá",
      "word": "स्तुत"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stutí",
      "word": "स्तुति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stóma",
      "word": "स्तोम"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stótra",
      "word": "स्तोत्र"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*stew-",
        "t": "to praise"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stew- (“to praise”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ستودن",
        "t": "to praise, extol",
        "tr": "setudan"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian ستودن (setudan, “to praise, extol”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "στεῦται",
        "t": "to promise or threaten that one will"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek στεῦται (steûtai, “to promise or threaten that one will”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "t": "to become public",
        "tr": "istuwa-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (istuwa-, “to become public”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *stew- (“to praise”). Cognate with Persian ستودن (setudan, “to praise, extol”), Ancient Greek στεῦται (steûtai, “to promise or threaten that one will”), Hittite [script needed] (istuwa-, “to become public”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "स्तु • (stu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "स्तु • (stu)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for native script for Hittite terms",
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit roots",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to praise, laud, eulogize, extol, celebrate in song or hymns"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "praise",
          "praise"
        ],
        [
          "laud",
          "laud"
        ],
        [
          "eulogize",
          "eulogize"
        ],
        [
          "extol",
          "extol"
        ],
        [
          "celebrate",
          "celebrate"
        ],
        [
          "song",
          "song"
        ],
        [
          "hymns",
          "hymns"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stu/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s̪t̪u/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "stav",
      "word": "स्तव्"
    }
  ],
  "word": "स्तु"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.