"स्तु" meaning in Sanskrit

See स्तु in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

IPA: /stu/ [Vedic], /s̪t̪u/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: stu [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *stew- (“to praise”). Cognate with Persian ستودن (setudan, “to praise, extol”), Ancient Greek στεῦται (steûtai, “to promise or threaten that one will”), Hittite [script needed] (istuwa-, “to become public”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*stew-|t=to praise}} Proto-Indo-European *stew- (“to praise”), {{cog|fa|ستودن|t=to praise, extol|tr=setudan}} Persian ستودن (setudan, “to praise, extol”), {{cog|grc|στεῦται|t=to promise or threaten that one will}} Ancient Greek στεῦται (steûtai, “to promise or threaten that one will”), {{cog|hit|t=to become public|tr=istuwa-}} Hittite [script needed] (istuwa-, “to become public”) Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} स्तु • (stu), {{sa-root}} स्तु • (stu)
  1. to praise, laud, eulogize, extol, celebrate in song or hymns Tags: morpheme Synonyms: स्तव् (stav)
    Sense id: en-स्तु-sa-root-iqwDocV3 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit roots, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Derived forms: Primary Verbal Forms, स्तौति (stáuti, Present), स्तुनोति (english: stunoti, Present), स्तोष्यति (stoṣyáti, Future), स्तविष्यति (staviṣyáti, Future), स्तोता (stotā, Periphrastic Future), अस्तौषीत् (ástauṣīt, Aorist), अस्तावीत् (ástāvīt, Aorist), स्तूयात् (stūyāt, Benedictive), तुष्टाव (tuṣṭā́va, Perfect), Secondary Forms, स्तूयते (stūyáte) [passive], अस्तावि (ástāvi, Passive Aorist), स्तावयति (stāváyati) [causative], तुष्टूषति (tuṣṭūṣati, Desiderative), तोष्टूयते (toṣṭūyate, Intensive), Non-Finite Forms, स्तुत (stutá, Past Participle), स्तोतुम् (english: stotum, Infinitive), स्तोतवे (stótave, Infinitive), स्तवध्यै (stavádhyai, Infinitive), स्तुत्वा (stutvā́, Gerund), स्तुत्य (stútya, Gerund), स्तोतव्य (stotavya, Gerundive), स्तव्य (stavya, Gerundive), स्तुत्य (stutya, Gerundive), Derived Nominal Forms, स्तव (stáva), स्तवथ (stavátha), स्तवन (stavana), स्ताव (stāva), स्तावक (stāvaka), स्तुत् (stút), स्तुति (stutí), स्तुषेय्य (stuṣéyya), स्तोतृ (stotṛ́), स्तोम (stóma), स्तोत्र (stotrá), Prefixed Root Forms, अभिष्टु (abhiṣṭu), अतिष्टु (atiṣṭu), अनुष्टु (anuṣṭu), उपस्तु (upastu), परिष्टु (pariṣṭu), प्रस्तु (prastu), संस्तु (saṃstu)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*stew-",
        "t": "to praise"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stew- (“to praise”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ستودن",
        "t": "to praise, extol",
        "tr": "setudan"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian ستودن (setudan, “to praise, extol”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "στεῦται",
        "t": "to promise or threaten that one will"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek στεῦται (steûtai, “to promise or threaten that one will”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "t": "to become public",
        "tr": "istuwa-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (istuwa-, “to become public”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *stew- (“to praise”). Cognate with Persian ستودن (setudan, “to praise, extol”), Ancient Greek στεῦται (steûtai, “to promise or threaten that one will”), Hittite [script needed] (istuwa-, “to become public”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "स्तु • (stu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "स्तु • (stu)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stáuti, Present",
          "word": "स्तौति"
        },
        {
          "english": "stunoti, Present",
          "word": "स्तुनोति"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stoṣyáti, Future",
          "word": "स्तोष्यति"
        },
        {
          "roman": "staviṣyáti, Future",
          "word": "स्तविष्यति"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stotā, Periphrastic Future",
          "word": "स्तोता"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ástauṣīt, Aorist",
          "word": "अस्तौषीत्"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ástāvīt, Aorist",
          "word": "अस्तावीत्"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stūyāt, Benedictive",
          "word": "स्तूयात्"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tuṣṭā́va, Perfect",
          "word": "तुष्टाव"
        },
        {
          "word": "Secondary Forms"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stūyáte",
          "tags": [
            "passive"
          ],
          "word": "स्तूयते"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ástāvi, Passive Aorist",
          "word": "अस्तावि"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stāváyati",
          "tags": [
            "causative"
          ],
          "word": "स्तावयति"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tuṣṭūṣati, Desiderative",
          "word": "तुष्टूषति"
        },
        {
          "roman": "toṣṭūyate, Intensive",
          "word": "तोष्टूयते"
        },
        {
          "word": "Non-Finite Forms"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stutá, Past Participle",
          "word": "स्तुत"
        },
        {
          "english": "stotum, Infinitive",
          "word": "स्तोतुम्"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stótave, Infinitive",
          "word": "स्तोतवे"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stavádhyai, Infinitive",
          "word": "स्तवध्यै"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stutvā́, Gerund",
          "word": "स्तुत्वा"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stútya, Gerund",
          "word": "स्तुत्य"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stotavya, Gerundive",
          "word": "स्तोतव्य"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stavya, Gerundive",
          "word": "स्तव्य"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stutya, Gerundive",
          "word": "स्तुत्य"
        },
        {
          "word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stáva",
          "word": "स्तव"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stavátha",
          "word": "स्तवथ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stavana",
          "word": "स्तवन"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stāva",
          "word": "स्ताव"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stāvaka",
          "word": "स्तावक"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stút",
          "word": "स्तुत्"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stutí",
          "word": "स्तुति"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stuṣéyya",
          "word": "स्तुषेय्य"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stotṛ́",
          "word": "स्तोतृ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stóma",
          "word": "स्तोम"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stotrá",
          "word": "स्तोत्र"
        },
        {
          "word": "Prefixed Root Forms"
        },
        {
          "roman": "abhiṣṭu",
          "word": "अभिष्टु"
        },
        {
          "roman": "atiṣṭu",
          "word": "अतिष्टु"
        },
        {
          "roman": "anuṣṭu",
          "word": "अनुष्टु"
        },
        {
          "roman": "upastu",
          "word": "उपस्तु"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pariṣṭu",
          "word": "परिष्टु"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prastu",
          "word": "प्रस्तु"
        },
        {
          "roman": "saṃstu",
          "word": "संस्तु"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to praise, laud, eulogize, extol, celebrate in song or hymns"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्तु-sa-root-iqwDocV3",
      "links": [
        [
          "praise",
          "praise"
        ],
        [
          "laud",
          "laud"
        ],
        [
          "eulogize",
          "eulogize"
        ],
        [
          "extol",
          "extol"
        ],
        [
          "celebrate",
          "celebrate"
        ],
        [
          "song",
          "song"
        ],
        [
          "hymns",
          "hymns"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "stav",
          "word": "स्तव्"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stu/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s̪t̪u/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "स्तु"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stáuti, Present",
      "word": "स्तौति"
    },
    {
      "english": "stunoti, Present",
      "word": "स्तुनोति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stoṣyáti, Future",
      "word": "स्तोष्यति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "staviṣyáti, Future",
      "word": "स्तविष्यति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stotā, Periphrastic Future",
      "word": "स्तोता"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ástauṣīt, Aorist",
      "word": "अस्तौषीत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ástāvīt, Aorist",
      "word": "अस्तावीत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stūyāt, Benedictive",
      "word": "स्तूयात्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuṣṭā́va, Perfect",
      "word": "तुष्टाव"
    },
    {
      "word": "Secondary Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stūyáte",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "स्तूयते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ástāvi, Passive Aorist",
      "word": "अस्तावि"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stāváyati",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ],
      "word": "स्तावयति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuṣṭūṣati, Desiderative",
      "word": "तुष्टूषति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "toṣṭūyate, Intensive",
      "word": "तोष्टूयते"
    },
    {
      "word": "Non-Finite Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stutá, Past Participle",
      "word": "स्तुत"
    },
    {
      "english": "stotum, Infinitive",
      "word": "स्तोतुम्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stótave, Infinitive",
      "word": "स्तोतवे"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stavádhyai, Infinitive",
      "word": "स्तवध्यै"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stutvā́, Gerund",
      "word": "स्तुत्वा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stútya, Gerund",
      "word": "स्तुत्य"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stotavya, Gerundive",
      "word": "स्तोतव्य"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stavya, Gerundive",
      "word": "स्तव्य"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stutya, Gerundive",
      "word": "स्तुत्य"
    },
    {
      "word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stáva",
      "word": "स्तव"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stavátha",
      "word": "स्तवथ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stavana",
      "word": "स्तवन"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stāva",
      "word": "स्ताव"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stāvaka",
      "word": "स्तावक"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stút",
      "word": "स्तुत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stutí",
      "word": "स्तुति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stuṣéyya",
      "word": "स्तुषेय्य"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stotṛ́",
      "word": "स्तोतृ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stóma",
      "word": "स्तोम"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stotrá",
      "word": "स्तोत्र"
    },
    {
      "word": "Prefixed Root Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "abhiṣṭu",
      "word": "अभिष्टु"
    },
    {
      "roman": "atiṣṭu",
      "word": "अतिष्टु"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anuṣṭu",
      "word": "अनुष्टु"
    },
    {
      "roman": "upastu",
      "word": "उपस्तु"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pariṣṭu",
      "word": "परिष्टु"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prastu",
      "word": "प्रस्तु"
    },
    {
      "roman": "saṃstu",
      "word": "संस्तु"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*stew-",
        "t": "to praise"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stew- (“to praise”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ستودن",
        "t": "to praise, extol",
        "tr": "setudan"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian ستودن (setudan, “to praise, extol”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "στεῦται",
        "t": "to promise or threaten that one will"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek στεῦται (steûtai, “to promise or threaten that one will”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "t": "to become public",
        "tr": "istuwa-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (istuwa-, “to become public”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *stew- (“to praise”). Cognate with Persian ستودن (setudan, “to praise, extol”), Ancient Greek στεῦται (steûtai, “to promise or threaten that one will”), Hittite [script needed] (istuwa-, “to become public”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "स्तु • (stu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "स्तु • (stu)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for native script for Hittite terms",
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit roots",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to praise, laud, eulogize, extol, celebrate in song or hymns"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "praise",
          "praise"
        ],
        [
          "laud",
          "laud"
        ],
        [
          "eulogize",
          "eulogize"
        ],
        [
          "extol",
          "extol"
        ],
        [
          "celebrate",
          "celebrate"
        ],
        [
          "song",
          "song"
        ],
        [
          "hymns",
          "hymns"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stu/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s̪t̪u/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "stav",
      "word": "स्तव्"
    }
  ],
  "word": "स्तु"
}

Download raw JSONL data for स्तु meaning in Sanskrit (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.