"स्तोम" meaning in Sanskrit

See स्तोम in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /stɐ́w.mɐ/ [Vedic], /ˈs̪t̪oː.mɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From the root स्तु (stu, “to praise, laud”) + -म (-ma). Etymology templates: {{root|sa|ine-pro|*stew-}}, {{suf|sa|स्तु|म|nocat=|pos1=|pos2=|t1=to praise, laud|t2=|tr2=}} स्तु (stu, “to praise, laud”) + -म (-ma), {{root|sa|sa|स्तु}}, {{sa-root|स्तु|म|t1=to praise, laud}} From the root स्तु (stu, “to praise, laud”) + -म (-ma) Head templates: {{sa-noun|स्तु|g=m|tr=stóma}} स्तोम • (stóma) stem, m (root स्तु) Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m|stóma}} Forms: stóma [romanization], स्तु [root], no-table-tags [table-tags], स्तोमः [nominative, singular], स्तोमौ [dual, nominative], स्तोमा1 [dual, nominative], स्तोमाः [nominative, plural], स्तोमासः1 [nominative, plural], स्तोम [singular, vocative], स्तोमौ [dual, vocative], स्तोमा1 [dual, vocative], स्तोमाः [plural, vocative], स्तोमासः1 [plural, vocative], स्तोमम् [accusative, singular], स्तोमौ [accusative, dual], स्तोमा1 [accusative, dual], स्तोमान् [accusative, plural], स्तोमेन [instrumental, singular], स्तोमाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], स्तोमैः [instrumental, plural], स्तोमेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], स्तोमाय [dative, singular], स्तोमाभ्याम् [dative, dual], स्तोमेभ्यः [dative, plural], स्तोमात् [ablative, singular], स्तोमाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], स्तोमेभ्यः [ablative, plural], स्तोमस्य [genitive, singular], स्तोमयोः [dual, genitive], स्तोमानाम् [genitive, plural], स्तोमे [locative, singular], स्तोमयोः [dual, locative], स्तोमेषु [locative, plural]
  1. praise, eulogy
    Sense id: en-स्तोम-sa-noun-CuQ~ziyr
  2. a fundamental form of chant in Vedic ritual consisting of 7 parts
    Sense id: en-स्तोम-sa-noun-XDlqGq0k Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्तु, Sanskrit terms suffixed with -म, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 79 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 89 3 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 9 86 4 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्तु: 30 61 8 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms suffixed with -म: 18 77 5 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 9 86 4
  3. mass, quantity, multitude
    Sense id: en-स्तोम-sa-noun-buRsIFZM
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*stew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "स्तु",
        "3": "म",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos1": "",
        "pos2": "",
        "t1": "to praise, laud",
        "t2": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "स्तु (stu, “to praise, laud”) + -म (-ma)",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "स्तु"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "स्तु",
        "2": "म",
        "t1": "to praise, laud"
      },
      "expansion": "From the root स्तु (stu, “to praise, laud”) + -म (-ma)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root स्तु (stu, “to praise, laud”) + -म (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stóma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तु",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमः",
      "roman": "stómaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमौ",
      "roman": "stómau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमा1",
      "roman": "stómā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमाः",
      "roman": "stómāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमासः1",
      "roman": "stómāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोम",
      "roman": "stóma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमौ",
      "roman": "stómau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमा1",
      "roman": "stómā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमाः",
      "roman": "stómāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमासः1",
      "roman": "stómāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमम्",
      "roman": "stómam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमौ",
      "roman": "stómau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमा1",
      "roman": "stómā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमान्",
      "roman": "stómān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमेन",
      "roman": "stómena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "stómābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमैः",
      "roman": "stómaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमेभिः1",
      "roman": "stómebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमाय",
      "roman": "stómāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "stómābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमेभ्यः",
      "roman": "stómebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमात्",
      "roman": "stómāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "stómābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमेभ्यः",
      "roman": "stómebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमस्य",
      "roman": "stómasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमयोः",
      "roman": "stómayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमानाम्",
      "roman": "stómānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमे",
      "roman": "stóme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमयोः",
      "roman": "stómayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमेषु",
      "roman": "stómeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "स्तु",
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "stóma"
      },
      "expansion": "स्तोम • (stóma) stem, m (root स्तु)",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stóma"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This praise have I, a devout worshipper, composed for you, (Agni), who are born with many (faculties), as a steady dexterous (artisan fabricates) a car; if, divine Agni, you approve of it, then may we obtain abundant flowing water.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 5.2.11",
          "roman": "yádī́dagne práti tváṃ deva háryā: svàrvatīrapá enā jayema.",
          "text": "ए॒तं ते॒ स्तोमं॑ तुविजात॒ विप्रो॒ रथं॒ न धीर॒: स्वपा॑ अतक्षम्।\nयदीद॑ग्ने॒ प्रति॒ त्वं दे॑व॒ हर्या॒: स्व॑र्वतीर॒प ए॑ना जयेम॥\netáṃ te stómaṃ tuvijāta vípro ráthaṃ ná dhī́ra: svápā atakṣam."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "praise, eulogy"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्तोम-sa-noun-CuQ~ziyr",
      "links": [
        [
          "praise",
          "praise"
        ],
        [
          "eulogy",
          "eulogy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 79 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 89 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 86 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 61 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्तु",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 77 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -म",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 86 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a fundamental form of chant in Vedic ritual consisting of 7 parts"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्तोम-sa-noun-XDlqGq0k"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mass, quantity, multitude"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्तोम-sa-noun-buRsIFZM",
      "links": [
        [
          "mass",
          "mass"
        ],
        [
          "quantity",
          "quantity"
        ],
        [
          "multitude",
          "multitude"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stɐ́w.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈs̪t̪oː.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "स्तोम"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्तु",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *stew-",
    "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -म",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*stew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "स्तु",
        "3": "म",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos1": "",
        "pos2": "",
        "t1": "to praise, laud",
        "t2": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "स्तु (stu, “to praise, laud”) + -म (-ma)",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "स्तु"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "स्तु",
        "2": "म",
        "t1": "to praise, laud"
      },
      "expansion": "From the root स्तु (stu, “to praise, laud”) + -म (-ma)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root स्तु (stu, “to praise, laud”) + -म (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stóma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तु",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमः",
      "roman": "stómaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमौ",
      "roman": "stómau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमा1",
      "roman": "stómā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमाः",
      "roman": "stómāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमासः1",
      "roman": "stómāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोम",
      "roman": "stóma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमौ",
      "roman": "stómau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमा1",
      "roman": "stómā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमाः",
      "roman": "stómāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमासः1",
      "roman": "stómāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमम्",
      "roman": "stómam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमौ",
      "roman": "stómau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमा1",
      "roman": "stómā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमान्",
      "roman": "stómān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमेन",
      "roman": "stómena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "stómābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमैः",
      "roman": "stómaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमेभिः1",
      "roman": "stómebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमाय",
      "roman": "stómāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "stómābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमेभ्यः",
      "roman": "stómebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमात्",
      "roman": "stómāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "stómābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमेभ्यः",
      "roman": "stómebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमस्य",
      "roman": "stómasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमयोः",
      "roman": "stómayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमानाम्",
      "roman": "stómānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमे",
      "roman": "stóme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमयोः",
      "roman": "stómayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तोमेषु",
      "roman": "stómeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "स्तु",
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "stóma"
      },
      "expansion": "स्तोम • (stóma) stem, m (root स्तु)",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stóma"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This praise have I, a devout worshipper, composed for you, (Agni), who are born with many (faculties), as a steady dexterous (artisan fabricates) a car; if, divine Agni, you approve of it, then may we obtain abundant flowing water.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 5.2.11",
          "roman": "yádī́dagne práti tváṃ deva háryā: svàrvatīrapá enā jayema.",
          "text": "ए॒तं ते॒ स्तोमं॑ तुविजात॒ विप्रो॒ रथं॒ न धीर॒: स्वपा॑ अतक्षम्।\nयदीद॑ग्ने॒ प्रति॒ त्वं दे॑व॒ हर्या॒: स्व॑र्वतीर॒प ए॑ना जयेम॥\netáṃ te stómaṃ tuvijāta vípro ráthaṃ ná dhī́ra: svápā atakṣam."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "praise, eulogy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "praise",
          "praise"
        ],
        [
          "eulogy",
          "eulogy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a fundamental form of chant in Vedic ritual consisting of 7 parts"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mass, quantity, multitude"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mass",
          "mass"
        ],
        [
          "quantity",
          "quantity"
        ],
        [
          "multitude",
          "multitude"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stɐ́w.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈs̪t̪oː.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "स्तोम"
}

Download raw JSONL data for स्तोम meaning in Sanskrit (6.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "स्तोम"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "स्तोम",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.