See सर्प in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for सर्प meaning in Sanskrit (33.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*sarpás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *sarpás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*sarpás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sarpás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*serp-",
"4": "",
"5": "to crawl, creep"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *serp- (“to crawl, creep”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "serpēns",
"3": "",
"4": "serpent"
},
"expansion": "Latin serpēns (“serpent”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἑρπετόν"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἑρπετόν (herpetón)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "gjarpër"
},
"expansion": "Albanian gjarpër",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *sarpás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sarpás, from Proto-Indo-European *serp- (“to crawl, creep”). Cognate with Latin serpēns (“serpent”), Ancient Greek ἑρπετόν (herpetón), Albanian gjarpër.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sarpá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पः",
"roman": "sarpáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पौ",
"roman": "sarpaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पा1",
"roman": "sarpā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाः",
"roman": "sarpā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पासः1",
"roman": "sarpā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्प",
"roman": "sárpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पौ",
"roman": "sárpau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पा1",
"roman": "sárpā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाः",
"roman": "sárpāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पासः1",
"roman": "sárpāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पम्",
"roman": "sarpám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पौ",
"roman": "sarpaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पा1",
"roman": "sarpā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पान्",
"roman": "sarpā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पेण",
"roman": "sarpéṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाभ्याम्",
"roman": "sarpā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पैः",
"roman": "sarpaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पेभिः1",
"roman": "sarpébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाय",
"roman": "sarpā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाभ्याम्",
"roman": "sarpā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पेभ्यः",
"roman": "sarpébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पात्",
"roman": "sarpā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाभ्याम्",
"roman": "sarpā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पेभ्यः",
"roman": "sarpébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पस्य",
"roman": "sarpásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पयोः",
"roman": "sarpáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाणाम्",
"roman": "sarpā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पे",
"roman": "sarpé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पयोः",
"roman": "sarpáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पेषु",
"roman": "sarpéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ī-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पी",
"roman": "sarpī́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्प्यौ",
"roman": "sarpyaù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पी1",
"roman": "sarpī́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्प्यः",
"roman": "sarpyàḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पीः1",
"roman": "sarpī́ḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पि",
"roman": "sárpi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्प्यौ",
"roman": "sárpyau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पी1",
"roman": "sárpī1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्प्यः",
"roman": "sárpyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पीः1",
"roman": "sárpīḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पीम्",
"roman": "sarpī́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्प्यौ",
"roman": "sarpyaù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पी1",
"roman": "sarpī́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पीः",
"roman": "sarpī́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्प्या",
"roman": "sarpyā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पीभ्याम्",
"roman": "sarpī́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पीभिः",
"roman": "sarpī́bhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्प्यै",
"roman": "sarpyaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पीभ्याम्",
"roman": "sarpī́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पीभ्यः",
"roman": "sarpī́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्प्याः",
"roman": "sarpyā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्प्यै2",
"roman": "sarpyaí2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पीभ्याम्",
"roman": "sarpī́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पीभ्यः",
"roman": "sarpī́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्प्याः",
"roman": "sarpyā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्प्यै2",
"roman": "sarpyaí2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्प्योः",
"roman": "sarpyóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पीणाम्",
"roman": "sarpī́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्प्याम्",
"roman": "sarpyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्प्योः",
"roman": "sarpyóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पीषु",
"roman": "sarpī́ṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पम्",
"roman": "sarpám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पे",
"roman": "sarpé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाणि",
"roman": "sarpā́ṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पा1",
"roman": "sarpā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्प",
"roman": "sárpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पे",
"roman": "sárpe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाणि",
"roman": "sárpāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पा1",
"roman": "sárpā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पम्",
"roman": "sarpám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पे",
"roman": "sarpé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाणि",
"roman": "sarpā́ṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पा1",
"roman": "sarpā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पेण",
"roman": "sarpéṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाभ्याम्",
"roman": "sarpā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पैः",
"roman": "sarpaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पेभिः1",
"roman": "sarpébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाय",
"roman": "sarpā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाभ्याम्",
"roman": "sarpā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पेभ्यः",
"roman": "sarpébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पात्",
"roman": "sarpā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाभ्याम्",
"roman": "sarpā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पेभ्यः",
"roman": "sarpébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पस्य",
"roman": "sarpásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पयोः",
"roman": "sarpáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाणाम्",
"roman": "sarpā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पे",
"roman": "sarpé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पयोः",
"roman": "sarpáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पेषु",
"roman": "sarpéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "adjective",
"sc": "Deva",
"tr": "sarpá"
},
"expansion": "सर्प • (sarpá)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sarpá",
"2": "sarpī́",
"3": "sarpá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sarpá",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sarpī́",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"novedic": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sarpá",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"creeping, crawling, stealing along"
],
"id": "en-सर्प-sa-adj-XgdNF55y",
"links": [
[
"creeping",
"creeping"
],
[
"crawling",
"crawling"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɐɾ.pɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈs̪ɐɾ.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "सर्प"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*sarpás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *sarpás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*sarpás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sarpás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*serp-",
"4": "",
"5": "to crawl, creep"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *serp- (“to crawl, creep”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "serpēns",
"3": "",
"4": "serpent"
},
"expansion": "Latin serpēns (“serpent”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἑρπετόν"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἑρπετόν (herpetón)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "gjarpër"
},
"expansion": "Albanian gjarpër",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *sarpás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sarpás, from Proto-Indo-European *serp- (“to crawl, creep”). Cognate with Latin serpēns (“serpent”), Ancient Greek ἑρπετόν (herpetón), Albanian gjarpër.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sarpá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पः",
"roman": "sarpáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पौ",
"roman": "sarpaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पा1",
"roman": "sarpā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाः",
"roman": "sarpā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पासः1",
"roman": "sarpā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्प",
"roman": "sárpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पौ",
"roman": "sárpau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पा1",
"roman": "sárpā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाः",
"roman": "sárpāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पासः1",
"roman": "sárpāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पम्",
"roman": "sarpám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पौ",
"roman": "sarpaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पा1",
"roman": "sarpā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पान्",
"roman": "sarpā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पेण",
"roman": "sarpéṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाभ्याम्",
"roman": "sarpā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पैः",
"roman": "sarpaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पेभिः1",
"roman": "sarpébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाय",
"roman": "sarpā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाभ्याम्",
"roman": "sarpā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पेभ्यः",
"roman": "sarpébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पात्",
"roman": "sarpā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाभ्याम्",
"roman": "sarpā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पेभ्यः",
"roman": "sarpébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पस्य",
"roman": "sarpásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पयोः",
"roman": "sarpáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाणाम्",
"roman": "sarpā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पे",
"roman": "sarpé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पयोः",
"roman": "sarpáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पेषु",
"roman": "sarpéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "sarpá"
},
"expansion": "सर्प • (sarpá) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sarpá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a snake, serpent, serpent-demon (nāga), tortuous motion"
],
"id": "en-सर्प-sa-noun-WoY1qln0",
"links": [
[
"snake",
"snake"
],
[
"serpent",
"serpent"
],
[
"nāga",
"nāga"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 4 11 22 11 17 20 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 11 14 19 20 23 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a particular constellation (when only the three unfavourable planets are situated in the three kendras)"
],
"id": "en-सर्प-sa-noun-fXc2ocde",
"links": [
[
"constellation",
"constellation"
],
[
"kendra",
"kendra"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 4 11 22 11 17 20 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 11 14 19 20 23 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mesua ferrea ( <= Mesua roxburghii), the Ceylon ironwood"
],
"id": "en-सर्प-sa-noun-QEy~kWFT",
"links": [
[
"Mesua ferrea",
"Mesua ferrea#Translingual"
],
[
"Ceylon ironwood",
"Ceylon ironwood"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 4 11 22 11 17 20 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 11 14 19 20 23 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name of one of the 11 rudras of a rakshasa"
],
"id": "en-सर्प-sa-noun-gOBSbOZw",
"links": [
[
"rudra",
"rudra"
],
[
"rakshasa",
"rakshasa"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 4 11 22 11 17 20 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 11 14 19 20 23 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name of a particular tribe of mlecchas (formerly kshatriyas and described as wearing beards)"
],
"id": "en-सर्प-sa-noun-zT6cTzBz",
"links": [
[
"mleccha",
"mleccha"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) name of a particular tribe of mlecchas (formerly kshatriyas and described as wearing beards)"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 4 11 22 11 17 20 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 11 14 19 20 23 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 10 13 18 19 28 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name of the wife of a Rudra"
],
"id": "en-सर्प-sa-noun-CtBQ7R1t",
"links": [
[
"Rudra",
"Rudra"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɐɾ.pɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈs̪ɐɾ.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "सर्प"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "سَرُپھ"
},
"expansion": "Kashmiri: سَرُپھ (saruph)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashmiri: سَرُپھ (saruph)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dv",
"2": "ހަރުފަ"
},
"expansion": "Dhivehi: ހަރުފަ (harufa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dhivehi: ހަރުފަ (harufa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "sarpa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Javanese: sarpa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Javanese: sarpa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-kho",
"2": "sap"
},
"expansion": "Kholosi: sap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kholosi: sap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "सोरोप"
},
"expansion": "Konkani: सोरोप (sorop)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Konkani: सोरोप (sorop)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "සර්පයා"
},
"expansion": "Sinhalese: සර්පයා (sarpayā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sinhalese: සර්පයා (sarpayā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag"
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "সাপ"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: সাপ (xap)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: সাপ (xap)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "সাপ"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: সাপ (śap)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: সাপ (śap)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ccp",
"2": "𑄥𑄛𑄴"
},
"expansion": "Chakma: 𑄥𑄛𑄴 (sāp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chakma: 𑄥𑄛𑄴 (sāp)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ctg",
"2": "আফ",
"tr": "áf"
},
"expansion": "Chittagonian: আফ (áf)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chittagonian: আফ (áf)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "ସାପ"
},
"expansion": "Odia: ସାପ (sapô)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Odia: ସାପ (sapô)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rhg",
"2": "háf",
"3": "áf"
},
"expansion": "Rohingya: háf, áf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rohingya: háf, áf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syl",
"2": "ꠢꠣꠙ"
},
"expansion": "Sylheti: ꠢꠣꠙ (haf)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sylheti: ꠢꠣꠙ (haf)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "𑀲𑀧𑁆𑀧"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀧𑁆𑀧 (sappa)\nHindustani: sā̃p\nHindi: साँप\nUrdu: سانپ\nOld Marathi:\nDevanagari script: साप (sāpa)\nModi script: 𑘭𑘰𑘢 (sāpa)\nMarathi: साप (sāp)\nNepali: साँप (sā̃p)\nPunjabi: sapp\nGurmukhi script: ਸੱਪ\nShahmukhi script: سپ",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀧𑁆𑀧 (sappa)\nHindustani: sā̃p\nHindi: साँप\nUrdu: سانپ\nOld Marathi:\nDevanagari script: साप (sāpa)\nModi script: 𑘭𑘰𑘢 (sāpa)\nMarathi: साप (sāp)\nNepali: साँप (sā̃p)\nPunjabi: sapp\nGurmukhi script: ਸੱਪ\nShahmukhi script: سپ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sappa"
},
"expansion": "Pali: sappa\n→ Thai: สัปปะ (sàp-bpà)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Pali: sappa\n→ Thai: สัปปะ (sàp-bpà)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀲𑀧𑁆𑀧"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑀧𑁆𑀧 (sappa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑀧𑁆𑀧 (sappa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "સાપ"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: સાપ (sāp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: સાપ (sāp)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "साँप"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: साँप (sā̃p)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: साँप (sā̃p)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "साँप"
},
"expansion": "Nepali: साँप (sā̃p)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nepali: साँप (sā̃p)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਸੱਪ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi: ਸੱਪ (sappa)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "سپ",
"tr": "sapp"
},
"expansion": "سپ (sapp)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: ਸੱਪ (sappa) / سپ (sapp)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "sap"
},
"expansion": "Romani: sap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romani: sap"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "سپُ"
},
"expansion": "Sindhi: سپُ",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "सपु",
"tr": "sapu"
},
"expansion": "सपु (sapu)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Sindhi: سپُ / सपु (sapu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "সর্প",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: সর্প (śorpo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: সর্প (śorpo)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "સર્પ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: સર્પ (sarp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: સર્પ (sarp)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "सर्प",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: सर्प (sarp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: सर्प (sarp)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "സർപ്പം",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: സർപ്പം (saṟppaṁ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: സർപ്പം (saṟppaṁ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಸರ್ಪ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಸರ್ಪ (sarpa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಸರ್ಪ (sarpa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "सर्प",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: सर्प (sarpa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: सर्प (sarpa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "சர்ப்பம்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: சர்ப்பம் (carppam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: சர்ப்பம் (carppam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "సర్పము",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Telugu: సర్పము (sarpamu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Telugu: సర్పము (sarpamu)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*sarpás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *sarpás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*sarpás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sarpás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*serp-",
"4": "",
"5": "to crawl, creep"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *serp- (“to crawl, creep”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "serpēns",
"3": "",
"4": "serpent"
},
"expansion": "Latin serpēns (“serpent”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἑρπετόν"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἑρπετόν (herpetón)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "gjarpër"
},
"expansion": "Albanian gjarpër",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *sarpás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sarpás, from Proto-Indo-European *serp- (“to crawl, creep”). Cognate with Latin serpēns (“serpent”), Ancient Greek ἑρπετόν (herpetón), Albanian gjarpër.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sarpá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पम्",
"roman": "sarpám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पे",
"roman": "sarpé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाणि",
"roman": "sarpā́ṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पा1",
"roman": "sarpā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्प",
"roman": "sárpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पे",
"roman": "sárpe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाणि",
"roman": "sárpāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पा1",
"roman": "sárpā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पम्",
"roman": "sarpám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पे",
"roman": "sarpé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाणि",
"roman": "sarpā́ṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पा1",
"roman": "sarpā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पेण",
"roman": "sarpéṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाभ्याम्",
"roman": "sarpā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पैः",
"roman": "sarpaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पेभिः1",
"roman": "sarpébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाय",
"roman": "sarpā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाभ्याम्",
"roman": "sarpā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पेभ्यः",
"roman": "sarpébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पात्",
"roman": "sarpā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाभ्याम्",
"roman": "sarpā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पेभ्यः",
"roman": "sarpébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पस्य",
"roman": "sarpásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पयोः",
"roman": "sarpáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाणाम्",
"roman": "sarpā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पे",
"roman": "sarpé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पयोः",
"roman": "sarpáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पेषु",
"roman": "sarpéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "sarpá"
},
"expansion": "सर्प • (sarpá) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sarpá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 11 22 11 17 20 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"= सपसामन् (sapa-sāman)"
],
"id": "en-सर्प-sa-noun-aPolm3CN",
"links": [
[
"सपसामन्",
"सपसामन्#Sanskrit"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɐɾ.pɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈs̪ɐɾ.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "सर्प"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant script codes"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*sarpás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *sarpás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*sarpás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sarpás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*serp-",
"4": "",
"5": "to crawl, creep"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *serp- (“to crawl, creep”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "serpēns",
"3": "",
"4": "serpent"
},
"expansion": "Latin serpēns (“serpent”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἑρπετόν"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἑρπετόν (herpetón)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "gjarpër"
},
"expansion": "Albanian gjarpër",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *sarpás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sarpás, from Proto-Indo-European *serp- (“to crawl, creep”). Cognate with Latin serpēns (“serpent”), Ancient Greek ἑρπετόν (herpetón), Albanian gjarpër.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sarpá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पः",
"roman": "sarpáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पौ",
"roman": "sarpaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पा1",
"roman": "sarpā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाः",
"roman": "sarpā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पासः1",
"roman": "sarpā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्प",
"roman": "sárpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पौ",
"roman": "sárpau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पा1",
"roman": "sárpā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाः",
"roman": "sárpāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पासः1",
"roman": "sárpāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पम्",
"roman": "sarpám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पौ",
"roman": "sarpaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पा1",
"roman": "sarpā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पान्",
"roman": "sarpā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पेण",
"roman": "sarpéṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाभ्याम्",
"roman": "sarpā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पैः",
"roman": "sarpaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पेभिः1",
"roman": "sarpébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाय",
"roman": "sarpā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाभ्याम्",
"roman": "sarpā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पेभ्यः",
"roman": "sarpébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पात्",
"roman": "sarpā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाभ्याम्",
"roman": "sarpā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पेभ्यः",
"roman": "sarpébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पस्य",
"roman": "sarpásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पयोः",
"roman": "sarpáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाणाम्",
"roman": "sarpā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पे",
"roman": "sarpé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पयोः",
"roman": "sarpáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पेषु",
"roman": "sarpéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ī-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पी",
"roman": "sarpī́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्प्यौ",
"roman": "sarpyaù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पी1",
"roman": "sarpī́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्प्यः",
"roman": "sarpyàḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पीः1",
"roman": "sarpī́ḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पि",
"roman": "sárpi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्प्यौ",
"roman": "sárpyau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पी1",
"roman": "sárpī1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्प्यः",
"roman": "sárpyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पीः1",
"roman": "sárpīḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पीम्",
"roman": "sarpī́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्प्यौ",
"roman": "sarpyaù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पी1",
"roman": "sarpī́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पीः",
"roman": "sarpī́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्प्या",
"roman": "sarpyā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पीभ्याम्",
"roman": "sarpī́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पीभिः",
"roman": "sarpī́bhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्प्यै",
"roman": "sarpyaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पीभ्याम्",
"roman": "sarpī́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पीभ्यः",
"roman": "sarpī́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्प्याः",
"roman": "sarpyā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्प्यै2",
"roman": "sarpyaí2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पीभ्याम्",
"roman": "sarpī́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पीभ्यः",
"roman": "sarpī́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्प्याः",
"roman": "sarpyā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्प्यै2",
"roman": "sarpyaí2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्प्योः",
"roman": "sarpyóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पीणाम्",
"roman": "sarpī́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्प्याम्",
"roman": "sarpyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्प्योः",
"roman": "sarpyóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पीषु",
"roman": "sarpī́ṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पम्",
"roman": "sarpám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पे",
"roman": "sarpé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाणि",
"roman": "sarpā́ṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पा1",
"roman": "sarpā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्प",
"roman": "sárpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पे",
"roman": "sárpe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाणि",
"roman": "sárpāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पा1",
"roman": "sárpā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पम्",
"roman": "sarpám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पे",
"roman": "sarpé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाणि",
"roman": "sarpā́ṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पा1",
"roman": "sarpā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पेण",
"roman": "sarpéṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाभ्याम्",
"roman": "sarpā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पैः",
"roman": "sarpaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पेभिः1",
"roman": "sarpébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाय",
"roman": "sarpā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाभ्याम्",
"roman": "sarpā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पेभ्यः",
"roman": "sarpébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पात्",
"roman": "sarpā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाभ्याम्",
"roman": "sarpā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पेभ्यः",
"roman": "sarpébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पस्य",
"roman": "sarpásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पयोः",
"roman": "sarpáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाणाम्",
"roman": "sarpā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पे",
"roman": "sarpé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पयोः",
"roman": "sarpáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पेषु",
"roman": "sarpéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "adjective",
"sc": "Deva",
"tr": "sarpá"
},
"expansion": "सर्प • (sarpá)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sarpá",
"2": "sarpī́",
"3": "sarpá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sarpá",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sarpī́",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"novedic": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sarpá",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"creeping, crawling, stealing along"
],
"links": [
[
"creeping",
"creeping"
],
[
"crawling",
"crawling"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɐɾ.pɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈs̪ɐɾ.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "सर्प"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant script codes"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*sarpás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *sarpás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*sarpás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sarpás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*serp-",
"4": "",
"5": "to crawl, creep"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *serp- (“to crawl, creep”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "serpēns",
"3": "",
"4": "serpent"
},
"expansion": "Latin serpēns (“serpent”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἑρπετόν"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἑρπετόν (herpetón)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "gjarpër"
},
"expansion": "Albanian gjarpër",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *sarpás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sarpás, from Proto-Indo-European *serp- (“to crawl, creep”). Cognate with Latin serpēns (“serpent”), Ancient Greek ἑρπετόν (herpetón), Albanian gjarpër.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sarpá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पः",
"roman": "sarpáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पौ",
"roman": "sarpaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पा1",
"roman": "sarpā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाः",
"roman": "sarpā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पासः1",
"roman": "sarpā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्प",
"roman": "sárpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पौ",
"roman": "sárpau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पा1",
"roman": "sárpā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाः",
"roman": "sárpāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पासः1",
"roman": "sárpāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पम्",
"roman": "sarpám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पौ",
"roman": "sarpaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पा1",
"roman": "sarpā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पान्",
"roman": "sarpā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पेण",
"roman": "sarpéṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाभ्याम्",
"roman": "sarpā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पैः",
"roman": "sarpaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पेभिः1",
"roman": "sarpébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाय",
"roman": "sarpā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाभ्याम्",
"roman": "sarpā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पेभ्यः",
"roman": "sarpébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पात्",
"roman": "sarpā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाभ्याम्",
"roman": "sarpā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पेभ्यः",
"roman": "sarpébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पस्य",
"roman": "sarpásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पयोः",
"roman": "sarpáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाणाम्",
"roman": "sarpā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पे",
"roman": "sarpé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पयोः",
"roman": "sarpáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पेषु",
"roman": "sarpéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "sarpá"
},
"expansion": "सर्प • (sarpá) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sarpá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a snake, serpent, serpent-demon (nāga), tortuous motion"
],
"links": [
[
"snake",
"snake"
],
[
"serpent",
"serpent"
],
[
"nāga",
"nāga"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a particular constellation (when only the three unfavourable planets are situated in the three kendras)"
],
"links": [
[
"constellation",
"constellation"
],
[
"kendra",
"kendra"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Mesua ferrea ( <= Mesua roxburghii), the Ceylon ironwood"
],
"links": [
[
"Mesua ferrea",
"Mesua ferrea#Translingual"
],
[
"Ceylon ironwood",
"Ceylon ironwood"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"name of one of the 11 rudras of a rakshasa"
],
"links": [
[
"rudra",
"rudra"
],
[
"rakshasa",
"rakshasa"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"name of a particular tribe of mlecchas (formerly kshatriyas and described as wearing beards)"
],
"links": [
[
"mleccha",
"mleccha"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) name of a particular tribe of mlecchas (formerly kshatriyas and described as wearing beards)"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"name of the wife of a Rudra"
],
"links": [
[
"Rudra",
"Rudra"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɐɾ.pɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈs̪ɐɾ.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "सर्प"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant script codes"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "سَرُپھ"
},
"expansion": "Kashmiri: سَرُپھ (saruph)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashmiri: سَرُپھ (saruph)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dv",
"2": "ހަރުފަ"
},
"expansion": "Dhivehi: ހަރުފަ (harufa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dhivehi: ހަރުފަ (harufa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "sarpa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Javanese: sarpa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Javanese: sarpa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-kho",
"2": "sap"
},
"expansion": "Kholosi: sap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kholosi: sap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "सोरोप"
},
"expansion": "Konkani: सोरोप (sorop)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Konkani: सोरोप (sorop)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "සර්පයා"
},
"expansion": "Sinhalese: සර්පයා (sarpayā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sinhalese: සර්පයා (sarpayā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag"
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "সাপ"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: সাপ (xap)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: সাপ (xap)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "সাপ"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: সাপ (śap)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: সাপ (śap)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ccp",
"2": "𑄥𑄛𑄴"
},
"expansion": "Chakma: 𑄥𑄛𑄴 (sāp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chakma: 𑄥𑄛𑄴 (sāp)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ctg",
"2": "আফ",
"tr": "áf"
},
"expansion": "Chittagonian: আফ (áf)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chittagonian: আফ (áf)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "ସାପ"
},
"expansion": "Odia: ସାପ (sapô)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Odia: ସାପ (sapô)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rhg",
"2": "háf",
"3": "áf"
},
"expansion": "Rohingya: háf, áf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rohingya: háf, áf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syl",
"2": "ꠢꠣꠙ"
},
"expansion": "Sylheti: ꠢꠣꠙ (haf)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sylheti: ꠢꠣꠙ (haf)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "𑀲𑀧𑁆𑀧"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀧𑁆𑀧 (sappa)\nHindustani: sā̃p\nHindi: साँप\nUrdu: سانپ\nOld Marathi:\nDevanagari script: साप (sāpa)\nModi script: 𑘭𑘰𑘢 (sāpa)\nMarathi: साप (sāp)\nNepali: साँप (sā̃p)\nPunjabi: sapp\nGurmukhi script: ਸੱਪ\nShahmukhi script: سپ",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀧𑁆𑀧 (sappa)\nHindustani: sā̃p\nHindi: साँप\nUrdu: سانپ\nOld Marathi:\nDevanagari script: साप (sāpa)\nModi script: 𑘭𑘰𑘢 (sāpa)\nMarathi: साप (sāp)\nNepali: साँप (sā̃p)\nPunjabi: sapp\nGurmukhi script: ਸੱਪ\nShahmukhi script: سپ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sappa"
},
"expansion": "Pali: sappa\n→ Thai: สัปปะ (sàp-bpà)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Pali: sappa\n→ Thai: สัปปะ (sàp-bpà)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀲𑀧𑁆𑀧"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑀧𑁆𑀧 (sappa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑀧𑁆𑀧 (sappa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "સાપ"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: સાપ (sāp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: સાપ (sāp)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "साँप"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: साँप (sā̃p)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: साँप (sā̃p)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "साँप"
},
"expansion": "Nepali: साँप (sā̃p)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nepali: साँप (sā̃p)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਸੱਪ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi: ਸੱਪ (sappa)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "سپ",
"tr": "sapp"
},
"expansion": "سپ (sapp)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: ਸੱਪ (sappa) / سپ (sapp)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "sap"
},
"expansion": "Romani: sap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romani: sap"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "سپُ"
},
"expansion": "Sindhi: سپُ",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "सपु",
"tr": "sapu"
},
"expansion": "सपु (sapu)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Sindhi: سپُ / सपु (sapu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "সর্প",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: সর্প (śorpo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: সর্প (śorpo)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "સર્પ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: સર્પ (sarp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: સર્પ (sarp)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "सर्प",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: सर्प (sarp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: सर्प (sarp)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "സർപ്പം",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: സർപ്പം (saṟppaṁ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: സർപ്പം (saṟppaṁ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಸರ್ಪ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಸರ್ಪ (sarpa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಸರ್ಪ (sarpa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "सर्प",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: सर्प (sarpa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: सर्प (sarpa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "சர்ப்பம்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: சர்ப்பம் (carppam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: சர்ப்பம் (carppam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "సర్పము",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Telugu: సర్పము (sarpamu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Telugu: సర్పము (sarpamu)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*sarpás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *sarpás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*sarpás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sarpás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*serp-",
"4": "",
"5": "to crawl, creep"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *serp- (“to crawl, creep”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "serpēns",
"3": "",
"4": "serpent"
},
"expansion": "Latin serpēns (“serpent”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἑρπετόν"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἑρπετόν (herpetón)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "gjarpër"
},
"expansion": "Albanian gjarpër",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *sarpás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sarpás, from Proto-Indo-European *serp- (“to crawl, creep”). Cognate with Latin serpēns (“serpent”), Ancient Greek ἑρπετόν (herpetón), Albanian gjarpër.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sarpá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पम्",
"roman": "sarpám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पे",
"roman": "sarpé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाणि",
"roman": "sarpā́ṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पा1",
"roman": "sarpā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्प",
"roman": "sárpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पे",
"roman": "sárpe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाणि",
"roman": "sárpāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पा1",
"roman": "sárpā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पम्",
"roman": "sarpám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पे",
"roman": "sarpé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाणि",
"roman": "sarpā́ṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पा1",
"roman": "sarpā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पेण",
"roman": "sarpéṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाभ्याम्",
"roman": "sarpā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पैः",
"roman": "sarpaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पेभिः1",
"roman": "sarpébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाय",
"roman": "sarpā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाभ्याम्",
"roman": "sarpā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पेभ्यः",
"roman": "sarpébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पात्",
"roman": "sarpā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाभ्याम्",
"roman": "sarpā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पेभ्यः",
"roman": "sarpébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पस्य",
"roman": "sarpásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पयोः",
"roman": "sarpáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पाणाम्",
"roman": "sarpā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पे",
"roman": "sarpé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पयोः",
"roman": "sarpáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "सर्पेषु",
"roman": "sarpéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "sarpá"
},
"expansion": "सर्प • (sarpá) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sarpá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"= सपसामन् (sapa-sāman)"
],
"links": [
[
"सपसामन्",
"सपसामन्#Sanskrit"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɐɾ.pɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈs̪ɐɾ.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "सर्प"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"सर्प"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "सर्प",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"सर्प"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "सर्प",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"सर्प"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "सर्प",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"सर्प"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "सर्प",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"सर्प"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "सर्प",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.