See श्रेष्ठ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "seṭṭha"
},
"expansion": "Pali: seṭṭha\n→ Khmer: សេដ្ឋ (seetthaʼ)\n→ Thai: เศรษฐ (sèet-tà-)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Pali: seṭṭha\n→ Khmer: សេដ្ឋ (seetthaʼ)\n→ Thai: เศรษฐ (sèet-tà-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "শ্রেষ্ঠ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: শ্রেষ্ঠ (sreśṭho)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: শ্রেষ্ঠ (sreśṭho)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "श्रेष्ठ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: श्रेष्ठ (śreṣṭh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: श्रेष्ठ (śreṣṭh)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಶ್ರೇಷ್ಠ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಶ್ರೇಷ್ಠ (śrēṣṭha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಶ್ರೇಷ್ಠ (śrēṣṭha)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਸ੍ਰੇਸ਼ਠ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਸ੍ਰੇਸ਼ਠ (sreśaṭh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi: ਸ੍ਰੇਸ਼ਠ (sreśaṭh)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "iir-pro>*ćráyHištʰas>most beautiful",
"id": "best"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ćráyHištʰas",
"4": "",
"5": "most beautiful"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćráyHištʰas (“most beautiful”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬯𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬙𐬀",
"3": "",
"4": "most beautiful"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬯𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬙𐬀 (sraēšta, “most beautiful”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćráyHištʰas (“most beautiful”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬯𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬙𐬀 (sraēšta, “most beautiful”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śréṣṭha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "metrical Vedic sometimes śráyiṣṭha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठौ",
"roman": "śréṣṭhau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठा1",
"roman": "śréṣṭhā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठाः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठासः1",
"roman": "śréṣṭhāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठ",
"roman": "śréṣṭha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठौ",
"roman": "śréṣṭhau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठा1",
"roman": "śréṣṭhā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठाः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठासः1",
"roman": "śréṣṭhāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठम्",
"roman": "śréṣṭham",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठौ",
"roman": "śréṣṭhau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठा1",
"roman": "śréṣṭhā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठान्",
"roman": "śréṣṭhān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठेन",
"roman": "śréṣṭhena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śréṣṭhābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठैः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठेभिः1",
"roman": "śréṣṭhebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठाय",
"roman": "śréṣṭhāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śréṣṭhābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठेभ्यः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठात्",
"roman": "śréṣṭhāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śréṣṭhābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठेभ्यः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठस्य",
"roman": "śréṣṭhasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठयोः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठानाम्",
"roman": "śréṣṭhānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठे",
"roman": "śréṣṭhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठयोः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठेषु",
"roman": "śréṣṭheṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठा",
"roman": "śréṣṭhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठे",
"roman": "śréṣṭhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठाः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठे",
"roman": "śréṣṭhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठे",
"roman": "śréṣṭhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठाः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठाम्",
"roman": "śréṣṭhām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठे",
"roman": "śréṣṭhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठाः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठया",
"roman": "śréṣṭhayā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठा1",
"roman": "śréṣṭhā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śréṣṭhābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठाभिः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhābhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठायै",
"roman": "śréṣṭhāyai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śréṣṭhābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठाभ्यः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठायाः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठायै2",
"roman": "śréṣṭhāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śréṣṭhābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठाभ्यः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठायाः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठायै2",
"roman": "śréṣṭhāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठयोः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठानाम्",
"roman": "śréṣṭhānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठायाम्",
"roman": "śréṣṭhāyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठयोः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठासु",
"roman": "śréṣṭhāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठम्",
"roman": "śréṣṭham",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठे",
"roman": "śréṣṭhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठानि",
"roman": "śréṣṭhāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठा1",
"roman": "śréṣṭhā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठ",
"roman": "śréṣṭha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठे",
"roman": "śréṣṭhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठानि",
"roman": "śréṣṭhāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठा1",
"roman": "śréṣṭhā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठम्",
"roman": "śréṣṭham",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठे",
"roman": "śréṣṭhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठानि",
"roman": "śréṣṭhāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठा1",
"roman": "śréṣṭhā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठेन",
"roman": "śréṣṭhena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śréṣṭhābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठैः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठेभिः1",
"roman": "śréṣṭhebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठाय",
"roman": "śréṣṭhāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śréṣṭhābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठेभ्यः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठात्",
"roman": "śréṣṭhāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śréṣṭhābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठेभ्यः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठस्य",
"roman": "śréṣṭhasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठयोः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठानाम्",
"roman": "śréṣṭhānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठे",
"roman": "śréṣṭhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठयोः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठेषु",
"roman": "śréṣṭheṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "śréṣṭha"
},
"expansion": "श्रेष्ठ • (śréṣṭha) stem",
"name": "sa-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "śréṣṭha",
"2": "śréṣṭhā",
"3": "śréṣṭha"
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "śréṣṭha",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"adj": "1",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "śréṣṭhā",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "śréṣṭha",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "śréyas",
"word": "श्रेयस्"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 4.36.7",
"roman": "To you the most beautiful ornament has been assigned, the hymn of praise: Vājas and Ṛbhus, take joy therein!",
"text": "श्रेष्ठं वः पेशो अधि धायि दर्शतं स्तोमो वाजा ऋभवस्तं जुजुष्टन ।\nśreṣṭhaṃ vaḥ peśo adhi dhāyi darśataṃ stomo vājā ṛbhavastaṃ jujuṣṭana."
}
],
"glosses": [
"most beautiful, most splendid"
],
"id": "en-श्रेष्ठ-sa-adj-ABFHoo7d",
"links": [
[
"most",
"most"
],
[
"beautiful",
"beautiful"
],
[
"splendid",
"splendid"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He (Rudra) shines in splendour like the Sun, refulgent as bright gold is he,\nThe excellent, the best among the Gods.",
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 1.43.5",
"roman": "śreṣṭho devānāṃ vasuḥ.",
"text": "यः शुक्र इव सूर्यो हिरण्यमिव रोचते ।\nश्रेष्ठो देवानां वसुः ॥\nyaḥ śukra iva sūryo hiraṇyamiva rocate."
}
],
"glosses": [
"best, chief, most excellent"
],
"id": "en-श्रेष्ठ-sa-adj-FkCDbsoa",
"links": [
[
"best",
"best"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"most",
"most"
],
[
"excellent",
"excellent"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "वसिष्ठ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕɾɐ́jʂ.ʈʰɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕɾɐ́.jiʂ.ʈʰɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɕɾeːʂ.ʈʰɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "श्रेष्ठ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem adjectives",
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "seṭṭha"
},
"expansion": "Pali: seṭṭha\n→ Khmer: សេដ្ឋ (seetthaʼ)\n→ Thai: เศรษฐ (sèet-tà-)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Pali: seṭṭha\n→ Khmer: សេដ្ឋ (seetthaʼ)\n→ Thai: เศรษฐ (sèet-tà-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "শ্রেষ্ঠ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: শ্রেষ্ঠ (sreśṭho)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: শ্রেষ্ঠ (sreśṭho)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "श्रेष्ठ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: श्रेष्ठ (śreṣṭh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: श्रेष्ठ (śreṣṭh)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಶ್ರೇಷ್ಠ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಶ್ರೇಷ್ಠ (śrēṣṭha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಶ್ರೇಷ್ಠ (śrēṣṭha)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਸ੍ਰੇਸ਼ਠ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਸ੍ਰੇਸ਼ਠ (sreśaṭh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi: ਸ੍ਰੇਸ਼ਠ (sreśaṭh)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "iir-pro>*ćráyHištʰas>most beautiful",
"id": "best"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ćráyHištʰas",
"4": "",
"5": "most beautiful"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćráyHištʰas (“most beautiful”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬯𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬙𐬀",
"3": "",
"4": "most beautiful"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬯𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬙𐬀 (sraēšta, “most beautiful”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćráyHištʰas (“most beautiful”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬯𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬙𐬀 (sraēšta, “most beautiful”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śréṣṭha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "metrical Vedic sometimes śráyiṣṭha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठौ",
"roman": "śréṣṭhau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठा1",
"roman": "śréṣṭhā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठाः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठासः1",
"roman": "śréṣṭhāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठ",
"roman": "śréṣṭha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठौ",
"roman": "śréṣṭhau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठा1",
"roman": "śréṣṭhā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठाः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठासः1",
"roman": "śréṣṭhāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठम्",
"roman": "śréṣṭham",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठौ",
"roman": "śréṣṭhau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठा1",
"roman": "śréṣṭhā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठान्",
"roman": "śréṣṭhān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठेन",
"roman": "śréṣṭhena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śréṣṭhābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठैः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठेभिः1",
"roman": "śréṣṭhebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठाय",
"roman": "śréṣṭhāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śréṣṭhābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठेभ्यः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठात्",
"roman": "śréṣṭhāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śréṣṭhābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठेभ्यः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठस्य",
"roman": "śréṣṭhasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठयोः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठानाम्",
"roman": "śréṣṭhānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठे",
"roman": "śréṣṭhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठयोः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठेषु",
"roman": "śréṣṭheṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठा",
"roman": "śréṣṭhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठे",
"roman": "śréṣṭhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठाः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठे",
"roman": "śréṣṭhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठे",
"roman": "śréṣṭhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठाः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठाम्",
"roman": "śréṣṭhām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठे",
"roman": "śréṣṭhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठाः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठया",
"roman": "śréṣṭhayā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठा1",
"roman": "śréṣṭhā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śréṣṭhābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठाभिः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhābhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठायै",
"roman": "śréṣṭhāyai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śréṣṭhābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठाभ्यः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठायाः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठायै2",
"roman": "śréṣṭhāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śréṣṭhābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठाभ्यः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठायाः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठायै2",
"roman": "śréṣṭhāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठयोः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठानाम्",
"roman": "śréṣṭhānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठायाम्",
"roman": "śréṣṭhāyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठयोः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठासु",
"roman": "śréṣṭhāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठम्",
"roman": "śréṣṭham",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठे",
"roman": "śréṣṭhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठानि",
"roman": "śréṣṭhāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठा1",
"roman": "śréṣṭhā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठ",
"roman": "śréṣṭha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठे",
"roman": "śréṣṭhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठानि",
"roman": "śréṣṭhāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठा1",
"roman": "śréṣṭhā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठम्",
"roman": "śréṣṭham",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठे",
"roman": "śréṣṭhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठानि",
"roman": "śréṣṭhāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठा1",
"roman": "śréṣṭhā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठेन",
"roman": "śréṣṭhena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śréṣṭhābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठैः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठेभिः1",
"roman": "śréṣṭhebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठाय",
"roman": "śréṣṭhāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śréṣṭhābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठेभ्यः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठात्",
"roman": "śréṣṭhāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śréṣṭhābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठेभ्यः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठस्य",
"roman": "śréṣṭhasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठयोः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठानाम्",
"roman": "śréṣṭhānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठे",
"roman": "śréṣṭhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठयोः",
"roman": "śréṣṭhayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रेष्ठेषु",
"roman": "śréṣṭheṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "śréṣṭha"
},
"expansion": "श्रेष्ठ • (śréṣṭha) stem",
"name": "sa-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "śréṣṭha",
"2": "śréṣṭhā",
"3": "śréṣṭha"
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "śréṣṭha",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"adj": "1",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "śréṣṭhā",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "śréṣṭha",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "śréyas",
"word": "श्रेयस्"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 4.36.7",
"roman": "To you the most beautiful ornament has been assigned, the hymn of praise: Vājas and Ṛbhus, take joy therein!",
"text": "श्रेष्ठं वः पेशो अधि धायि दर्शतं स्तोमो वाजा ऋभवस्तं जुजुष्टन ।\nśreṣṭhaṃ vaḥ peśo adhi dhāyi darśataṃ stomo vājā ṛbhavastaṃ jujuṣṭana."
}
],
"glosses": [
"most beautiful, most splendid"
],
"links": [
[
"most",
"most"
],
[
"beautiful",
"beautiful"
],
[
"splendid",
"splendid"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He (Rudra) shines in splendour like the Sun, refulgent as bright gold is he,\nThe excellent, the best among the Gods.",
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 1.43.5",
"roman": "śreṣṭho devānāṃ vasuḥ.",
"text": "यः शुक्र इव सूर्यो हिरण्यमिव रोचते ।\nश्रेष्ठो देवानां वसुः ॥\nyaḥ śukra iva sūryo hiraṇyamiva rocate."
}
],
"glosses": [
"best, chief, most excellent"
],
"links": [
[
"best",
"best"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"most",
"most"
],
[
"excellent",
"excellent"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "वसिष्ठ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕɾɐ́jʂ.ʈʰɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕɾɐ́.jiʂ.ʈʰɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɕɾeːʂ.ʈʰɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "श्रेष्ठ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for श्रेष्ठ meaning in Sanskrit (17.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"श्रेष्ठ"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "श्रेष्ठ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"श्रेष्ठ"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "श्रेष्ठ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"श्रेष्ठ"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "श्रेष्ठ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.