वदति in Sanskrit

IPA: /ʋɐ́.dɐ.ti/ [Vedic], /ʋɐ.d̪ɐ.t̪i/ [Classical-Sanskrit] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂wedH-? Sanskrit वद॑ति (vádati) Uncertain. Perhaps inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hwádati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hwádati, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wédH-eti, from *h₂wedH- (“to utter, call”). The Indo-European root is reconstructed on this basis of this term and Ancient Greek αὐδή (audḗ, “voice, sound, song, oracle”). Various scholars also compare Proto-Hellenic *awéidō (“to sing”) (> Ancient Greek ἀείδω (aeídō)), Proto-Slavic *vaditi (“to argue”), Lithuanian vadi̇̀nti (“to call”), but there is no consensus on the etymologies of those terms. Per Helmut, Hittite [script needed] (watarnahh-, “to command”) is probably not cognate. Some potential Iranian cognates also exist, including Old Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬛𐬆𐬨𐬥𐬋 (vadəmnō, “conversing?”, med.pres.ptc), Khotanese [script needed] (nuvai-, “to make a noise”), Pashto لوستل (lwëstel, “to read”), and Yagnobi [script needed] (novva, “sound, noise”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|sa|inh|unc|ine-pro>*h₂wedH->utter|afeq|वद्>speak|id=speak|title=वद॑ति|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂wedH-? Sanskrit वद॑ति (vádati), {{unc|sa}} Uncertain, {{glossary|inherited}} inherited, {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*Hwádati|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hwádati, {{inh+|sa|inc-pro|*Hwádati|nocap=1}} inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hwádati, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*Hwádati}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hwádati, {{inh|sa|ine-pro||*h₂wédH-eti}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂wédH-eti, {{cog|grc|αὐδή||voice, sound, song, oracle}} Ancient Greek αὐδή (audḗ, “voice, sound, song, oracle”), {{cog|grk-pro|*awéidō||to sing}} Proto-Hellenic *awéidō (“to sing”), {{cog|grc|ἀείδω}} Ancient Greek ἀείδω (aeídō), {{cog|sla-pro|*vaditi|id=argue|t=to argue}} Proto-Slavic *vaditi (“to argue”), {{cog|lt|vadìnti||to call}} Lithuanian vadi̇̀nti (“to call”), {{ncog|hit|t=to command|tr=watarnahh-}} Hittite [script needed] (watarnahh-, “to command”), {{cog|ira}} Iranian, {{cog|ae-old|𐬬𐬀𐬛𐬆𐬨𐬥𐬋||conversing?|pos=med.pres.ptc}} Old Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬛𐬆𐬨𐬥𐬋 (vadəmnō, “conversing?”, med.pres.ptc), {{cog|kho|t=to make a noise|tr=nuvai-}} Khotanese [script needed] (nuvai-, “to make a noise”), {{cog|ps|لوستل|t=to read|tr=lwëstel}} Pashto لوستل (lwëstel, “to read”), {{cog|yai|t=sound, noise|tr=novva}} Yagnobi [script needed] (novva, “sound, noise”) Head templates: {{sa-verb|वद्|1|P|head=वद॑ति}} वद॑ति • (vádati) third-singular indicative (class 1, type P, root वद्) Inflection templates: {{sa-conj|pres|vádati||udyáte}}, {{sa-conj|impf|avadat}}, {{sa-conj|fut|vadiṣyati}} Forms: वद॑ति [canonical], vádati [romanization], वद् [root], no-table-tags [table-tags], वदति [present], वदते [present], वदति [active, indicative, singular, third-person], वदतः [active, dual, indicative, third-person], वदन्ति [active, indicative, plural, third-person], वदते [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, singular, third-person], वदेते [dual, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, third-person], वदन्ते [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, third-person], वदसि [active, indicative, second-person, singular], वदथः [active, dual, indicative, second-person], वदथ [active, indicative, plural, second-person], वदसे [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, second-person, singular], वदेथे [dual, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, second-person], वदध्वे [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, second-person], वदामि [active, first-person, indicative, singular], वदावः [active, dual, first-person, indicative], वदामः [active, first-person, indicative, plural], वदामसि [active, first-person, indicative, plural], वदे [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, indicative, singular], वदावहे [dual, error-unrecognized-form, first-person, indicative], वदामहे [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, indicative, plural], वदतु [active, imperative, singular, third-person], वदताम् [active, dual, imperative, third-person], वदन्तु [active, imperative, plural, third-person], वदताम् [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, singular, third-person], वदेताम् [dual, error-unrecognized-form, imperative, third-person], वदन्ताम् [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, plural, third-person], वद [active, imperative, second-person, singular], वदतम् [active, dual, imperative, second-person], वदत [active, imperative, plural, second-person], वदस्व [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, second-person, singular], वदेथाम् [dual, error-unrecognized-form, imperative, second-person], वदध्वम् [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, plural, second-person], वदानि [active, first-person, imperative, singular], वदाव [active, dual, first-person, imperative], वदाम [active, first-person, imperative, plural], वदै [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, imperative, singular], वदावहै [dual, error-unrecognized-form, first-person, imperative], वदामहै [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, imperative, plural], वदेत् [active, imperative, singular, third-person], वदेताम् [active, dual, imperative, third-person], वदेयुः [active, imperative, plural, third-person], वदेत [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, singular, third-person], वदेयाताम् [dual, error-unrecognized-form, imperative, third-person], वदेरन् [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, plural, third-person], वदेः [active, imperative, second-person, singular], वदेतम् [active, dual, imperative, second-person], वदेत [active, imperative, plural, second-person], वदेथाः [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, second-person, singular], वदेयाथाम् [dual, error-unrecognized-form, imperative, second-person], वदेध्वम् [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, plural, second-person], वदेयम् [active, first-person, imperative, singular], वदेव [active, dual, first-person, imperative], वदेम [active, first-person, imperative, plural], वदेय [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, imperative, singular], वदेवहि [dual, error-unrecognized-form, first-person, imperative], वदेमहि [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, imperative, plural], वदात् [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], वदाति [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], वदातः [active, dual, subjunctive, third-person], वदान् [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], वदाते [error-unrecognized-form, singular, subjunctive, third-person], वदातै [error-unrecognized-form, singular, subjunctive, third-person], वदैते [dual, error-unrecognized-form, subjunctive, third-person], वदन्त [error-unrecognized-form, plural, subjunctive, third-person], वदान्तै [error-unrecognized-form, plural, subjunctive, third-person], वदाः [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], वदासि [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], वदाथः [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], वदाथ [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], वदासे [error-unrecognized-form, second-person, singular, subjunctive], वदासै [error-unrecognized-form, second-person, singular, subjunctive], वदैथे [dual, error-unrecognized-form, second-person, subjunctive], वदाध्वै [error-unrecognized-form, plural, second-person, subjunctive], वदानि [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], वदाव [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], वदाम [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], वदै [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, singular, subjunctive], वदावहै [dual, error-unrecognized-form, first-person, subjunctive], वदामहै [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, plural, subjunctive], वदत् [active, participle], वदमान [error-unrecognized-form, participle], no-table-tags [table-tags], अवदत् [imperfect], अवदत [imperfect], अवदत् [active, indicative, singular, third-person], अवदताम् [active, dual, indicative, third-person], अवदन् [active, indicative, plural, third-person], अवदत [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, singular, third-person], अवदेताम् [dual, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, third-person], अवदन्त [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, third-person], अवदः [active, indicative, second-person, singular], अवदतम् [active, dual, indicative, second-person], अवदत [active, indicative, plural, second-person], अवदथाः [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, second-person, singular], अवदेथाम् [dual, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, second-person], अवदध्वम् [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, second-person], अवदम् [active, first-person, indicative, singular], अवदाव [active, dual, first-person, indicative], अवदाम [active, first-person, indicative, plural], अवदे [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, indicative, singular], अवदावहि [dual, error-unrecognized-form, first-person, indicative], अवदामहि [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, indicative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], वदिष्यति [future], वदिष्यते [future], वदिष्यति [active, indicative, singular, third-person], वदिष्यतः [active, dual, indicative, third-person], वदिष्यन्ति [active, indicative, plural, third-person], वदिष्यते [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, singular, third-person], वदिष्येते [dual, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, third-person], वदिष्यन्ते [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, third-person], वदिष्यसि [active, indicative, second-person, singular], वदिष्यथः [active, dual, indicative, second-person], वदिष्यथ [active, indicative, plural, second-person], वदिष्यसे [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, second-person, singular], वदिष्येथे [dual, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, second-person], वदिष्यध्वे [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, second-person], वदिष्यामि [active, first-person, indicative, singular], वदिष्यावः [active, dual, first-person, indicative], वदिष्यामः [active, first-person, indicative, plural], वदिष्यामसि [active, first-person, indicative, plural], वदिष्ये [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, indicative, singular], वदिष्यावहे [dual, error-unrecognized-form, first-person, indicative], वदिष्यामहे [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, indicative, plural], वदिष्यत् [active, participle], वदिष्यमाण [error-unrecognized-form, participle]

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "vadati"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: vadati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: vadati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra",
            "2": "𑀯𑀬𑀇"
          },
          "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀯𑀬𑀇 (vayaï)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prakrit: 𑀯𑀬𑀇 (vayaï)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "unc",
        "4": "ine-pro>*h₂wedH->utter",
        "5": "afeq",
        "6": "वद्>speak",
        "id": "speak",
        "title": "वद॑ति",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂wedH-?\nSanskrit वद॑ति (vádati)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*Hwádati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hwádati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*Hwádati",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hwádati",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hwádati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hwádati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₂wédH-eti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wédH-eti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "αὐδή",
        "3": "",
        "4": "voice, sound, song, oracle"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek αὐδή (audḗ, “voice, sound, song, oracle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-pro",
        "2": "*awéidō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sing"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *awéidō (“to sing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀείδω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀείδω (aeídō)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*vaditi",
        "id": "argue",
        "t": "to argue"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vaditi (“to argue”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "vadìnti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to call"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian vadi̇̀nti (“to call”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "t": "to command",
        "tr": "watarnahh-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (watarnahh-, “to command”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae-old",
        "2": "𐬬𐬀𐬛𐬆𐬨𐬥𐬋",
        "3": "",
        "4": "conversing?",
        "pos": "med.pres.ptc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬛𐬆𐬨𐬥𐬋 (vadəmnō, “conversing?”, med.pres.ptc)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kho",
        "t": "to make a noise",
        "tr": "nuvai-"
      },
      "expansion": "Khotanese [script needed] (nuvai-, “to make a noise”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "لوستل",
        "t": "to read",
        "tr": "lwëstel"
      },
      "expansion": "Pashto لوستل (lwëstel, “to read”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yai",
        "t": "sound, noise",
        "tr": "novva"
      },
      "expansion": "Yagnobi [script needed] (novva, “sound, noise”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂wedH-?\nSanskrit वद॑ति (vádati)\nUncertain. Perhaps inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hwádati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hwádati, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wédH-eti, from *h₂wedH- (“to utter, call”).\nThe Indo-European root is reconstructed on this basis of this term and Ancient Greek αὐδή (audḗ, “voice, sound, song, oracle”). Various scholars also compare Proto-Hellenic *awéidō (“to sing”) (> Ancient Greek ἀείδω (aeídō)), Proto-Slavic *vaditi (“to argue”), Lithuanian vadi̇̀nti (“to call”), but there is no consensus on the etymologies of those terms. Per Helmut, Hittite [script needed] (watarnahh-, “to command”) is probably not cognate.\nSome potential Iranian cognates also exist, including Old Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬛𐬆𐬨𐬥𐬋 (vadəmnō, “conversing?”, med.pres.ptc), Khotanese [script needed] (nuvai-, “to make a noise”), Pashto لوستل (lwëstel, “to read”), and Yagnobi [script needed] (novva, “sound, noise”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "वद॑ति",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vádati",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वद्",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदति",
      "roman": "vádati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदते",
      "roman": "vádate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदति",
      "roman": "vádati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदतः",
      "roman": "vádataḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदन्ति",
      "roman": "vádanti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदते",
      "roman": "vádate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदेते",
      "roman": "vádete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदन्ते",
      "roman": "vádante",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदसि",
      "roman": "vádasi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदथः",
      "roman": "vádathaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदथ",
      "roman": "vádatha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदसे",
      "roman": "vádase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदेथे",
      "roman": "vádethe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदध्वे",
      "roman": "vádadhve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदामि",
      "roman": "vádāmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदावः",
      "roman": "vádāvaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदामः",
      "roman": "vádāmaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदामसि",
      "roman": "vádāmasi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदे",
      "roman": "váde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदावहे",
      "roman": "vádāvahe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदामहे",
      "roman": "vádāmahe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदतु",
      "roman": "vádatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदताम्",
      "roman": "vádatām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदन्तु",
      "roman": "vádantu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदताम्",
      "roman": "vádatām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदेताम्",
      "roman": "vádetām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदन्ताम्",
      "roman": "vádantām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वद",
      "roman": "váda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदतम्",
      "roman": "vádatam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदत",
      "roman": "vádata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदस्व",
      "roman": "vádasva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदेथाम्",
      "roman": "vádethām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदध्वम्",
      "roman": "vádadhvam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदानि",
      "roman": "vádāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदाव",
      "roman": "vádāva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदाम",
      "roman": "vádāma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदै",
      "roman": "vádai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदावहै",
      "roman": "vádāvahai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदामहै",
      "roman": "vádāmahai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदेत्",
      "roman": "vádet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदेताम्",
      "roman": "vádetām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदेयुः",
      "roman": "vádeyuḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदेत",
      "roman": "vádeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदेयाताम्",
      "roman": "vádeyātām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदेरन्",
      "roman": "váderan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदेः",
      "roman": "vádeḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदेतम्",
      "roman": "vádetam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदेत",
      "roman": "vádeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदेथाः",
      "roman": "vádethāḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदेयाथाम्",
      "roman": "vádeyāthām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदेध्वम्",
      "roman": "vádedhvam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदेयम्",
      "roman": "vádeyam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदेव",
      "roman": "vádeva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदेम",
      "roman": "vádema",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदेय",
      "roman": "vádeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदेवहि",
      "roman": "vádevahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदेमहि",
      "roman": "vádemahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदात्",
      "roman": "vádāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदाति",
      "roman": "vádāti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदातः",
      "roman": "vádātaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदान्",
      "roman": "vádān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदाते",
      "roman": "vádāte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदातै",
      "roman": "vádātai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदैते",
      "roman": "vádaite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदन्त",
      "roman": "vádanta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदान्तै",
      "roman": "vádāntai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदाः",
      "roman": "vádāḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदासि",
      "roman": "vádāsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदाथः",
      "roman": "vádāthaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदाथ",
      "roman": "vádātha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदासे",
      "roman": "vádāse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदासै",
      "roman": "vádāsai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदैथे",
      "roman": "vádaithe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदाध्वै",
      "roman": "vádādhvai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदानि",
      "roman": "vádāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदाव",
      "roman": "vádāva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदाम",
      "roman": "vádāma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदै",
      "roman": "vádai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदावहै",
      "roman": "vádāvahai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदामहै",
      "roman": "vádāmahai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदत्",
      "roman": "vádat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदमान",
      "roman": "vádamāna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अवदत्",
      "roman": "avadat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अवदत",
      "roman": "avadata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अवदत्",
      "roman": "avadat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अवदताम्",
      "roman": "avadatām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अवदन्",
      "roman": "avadan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अवदत",
      "roman": "avadata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अवदेताम्",
      "roman": "avadetām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अवदन्त",
      "roman": "avadanta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अवदः",
      "roman": "avadaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अवदतम्",
      "roman": "avadatam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अवदत",
      "roman": "avadata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अवदथाः",
      "roman": "avadathāḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अवदेथाम्",
      "roman": "avadethām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अवदध्वम्",
      "roman": "avadadhvam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अवदम्",
      "roman": "avadam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अवदाव",
      "roman": "avadāva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अवदाम",
      "roman": "avadāma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अवदे",
      "roman": "avade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अवदावहि",
      "roman": "avadāvahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अवदामहि",
      "roman": "avadāmahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्यति",
      "roman": "vadiṣyati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्यते",
      "roman": "vadiṣyate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्यति",
      "roman": "vadiṣyati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्यतः",
      "roman": "vadiṣyataḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्यन्ति",
      "roman": "vadiṣyanti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्यते",
      "roman": "vadiṣyate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्येते",
      "roman": "vadiṣyete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्यन्ते",
      "roman": "vadiṣyante",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्यसि",
      "roman": "vadiṣyasi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्यथः",
      "roman": "vadiṣyathaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्यथ",
      "roman": "vadiṣyatha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्यसे",
      "roman": "vadiṣyase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्येथे",
      "roman": "vadiṣyethe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्यध्वे",
      "roman": "vadiṣyadhve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्यामि",
      "roman": "vadiṣyāmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्यावः",
      "roman": "vadiṣyāvaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्यामः",
      "roman": "vadiṣyāmaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्यामसि",
      "roman": "vadiṣyāmasi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्ये",
      "roman": "vadiṣye",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्यावहे",
      "roman": "vadiṣyāvahe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्यामहे",
      "roman": "vadiṣyāmahe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्यत्",
      "roman": "vadiṣyat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्यमाण",
      "roman": "vadiṣyamāṇa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "वद्",
        "2": "1",
        "3": "P",
        "head": "वद॑ति"
      },
      "expansion": "वद॑ति • (vádati) third-singular indicative (class 1, type P, root वद्)",
      "name": "sa-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pres",
        "2": "vádati",
        "3": "",
        "4": "udyáte"
      },
      "name": "sa-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "avadat"
      },
      "name": "sa-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fut",
        "2": "vadiṣyati"
      },
      "name": "sa-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root वद्",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit verbs with s-future",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let these (stones) speak; let us reply to the speaking stones, and do you (priests) utter (praise); when,you solid, quick-moving stones, you utter the noise of praise together to Indra, (then you become) full of Soma.",
          "ref": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.94.1",
          "roman": "yádadrayaḥ parvatāḥ sākámāśávaḥ ślókaṃ ghóṣaṃ bhárathéndrāya somínaḥ.",
          "text": "प्रैते व॑दन्तु॒ प्र व॒यं व॑दाम॒ ग्राव॑भ्यो॒ वाचं॑ वदता॒ वद॑द्भ्यः।\nयद॑द्रयः पर्वताः सा॒कमा॒शवः॒ श्लोकं॒ घोषं॒ भर॒थेन्द्रा॑य सो॒मिनः॑॥\npraíté vadantu prá vayáṃ vadāma grā́vabhyo vā́caṃ vadatā vádadbhyaḥ."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to speak, pronounce"
      ],
      "id": "en-वदति-sa-verb-sST0aWUb",
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "pronounce",
          "pronounce"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "type-p"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Helmut Rix",
        "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben",
        "William Dwight Whitney"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋɐ́.dɐ.ti/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋɐ.d̪ɐ.t̪i/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "वदति"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "vadati"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: vadati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: vadati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra",
            "2": "𑀯𑀬𑀇"
          },
          "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀯𑀬𑀇 (vayaï)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prakrit: 𑀯𑀬𑀇 (vayaï)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "unc",
        "4": "ine-pro>*h₂wedH->utter",
        "5": "afeq",
        "6": "वद्>speak",
        "id": "speak",
        "title": "वद॑ति",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂wedH-?\nSanskrit वद॑ति (vádati)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*Hwádati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hwádati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*Hwádati",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hwádati",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hwádati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hwádati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₂wédH-eti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wédH-eti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "αὐδή",
        "3": "",
        "4": "voice, sound, song, oracle"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek αὐδή (audḗ, “voice, sound, song, oracle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-pro",
        "2": "*awéidō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sing"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *awéidō (“to sing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀείδω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀείδω (aeídō)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*vaditi",
        "id": "argue",
        "t": "to argue"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vaditi (“to argue”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "vadìnti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to call"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian vadi̇̀nti (“to call”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "t": "to command",
        "tr": "watarnahh-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (watarnahh-, “to command”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae-old",
        "2": "𐬬𐬀𐬛𐬆𐬨𐬥𐬋",
        "3": "",
        "4": "conversing?",
        "pos": "med.pres.ptc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬛𐬆𐬨𐬥𐬋 (vadəmnō, “conversing?”, med.pres.ptc)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kho",
        "t": "to make a noise",
        "tr": "nuvai-"
      },
      "expansion": "Khotanese [script needed] (nuvai-, “to make a noise”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "لوستل",
        "t": "to read",
        "tr": "lwëstel"
      },
      "expansion": "Pashto لوستل (lwëstel, “to read”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yai",
        "t": "sound, noise",
        "tr": "novva"
      },
      "expansion": "Yagnobi [script needed] (novva, “sound, noise”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂wedH-?\nSanskrit वद॑ति (vádati)\nUncertain. Perhaps inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hwádati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hwádati, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wédH-eti, from *h₂wedH- (“to utter, call”).\nThe Indo-European root is reconstructed on this basis of this term and Ancient Greek αὐδή (audḗ, “voice, sound, song, oracle”). Various scholars also compare Proto-Hellenic *awéidō (“to sing”) (> Ancient Greek ἀείδω (aeídō)), Proto-Slavic *vaditi (“to argue”), Lithuanian vadi̇̀nti (“to call”), but there is no consensus on the etymologies of those terms. Per Helmut, Hittite [script needed] (watarnahh-, “to command”) is probably not cognate.\nSome potential Iranian cognates also exist, including Old Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬛𐬆𐬨𐬥𐬋 (vadəmnō, “conversing?”, med.pres.ptc), Khotanese [script needed] (nuvai-, “to make a noise”), Pashto لوستل (lwëstel, “to read”), and Yagnobi [script needed] (novva, “sound, noise”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "वद॑ति",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vádati",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वद्",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदति",
      "roman": "vádati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदते",
      "roman": "vádate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदति",
      "roman": "vádati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदतः",
      "roman": "vádataḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदन्ति",
      "roman": "vádanti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदते",
      "roman": "vádate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदेते",
      "roman": "vádete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदन्ते",
      "roman": "vádante",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदसि",
      "roman": "vádasi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदथः",
      "roman": "vádathaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदथ",
      "roman": "vádatha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदसे",
      "roman": "vádase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदेथे",
      "roman": "vádethe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदध्वे",
      "roman": "vádadhve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदामि",
      "roman": "vádāmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदावः",
      "roman": "vádāvaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदामः",
      "roman": "vádāmaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदामसि",
      "roman": "vádāmasi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदे",
      "roman": "váde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदावहे",
      "roman": "vádāvahe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदामहे",
      "roman": "vádāmahe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदतु",
      "roman": "vádatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदताम्",
      "roman": "vádatām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदन्तु",
      "roman": "vádantu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदताम्",
      "roman": "vádatām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदेताम्",
      "roman": "vádetām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदन्ताम्",
      "roman": "vádantām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वद",
      "roman": "váda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदतम्",
      "roman": "vádatam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदत",
      "roman": "vádata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदस्व",
      "roman": "vádasva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदेथाम्",
      "roman": "vádethām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदध्वम्",
      "roman": "vádadhvam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदानि",
      "roman": "vádāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदाव",
      "roman": "vádāva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदाम",
      "roman": "vádāma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदै",
      "roman": "vádai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदावहै",
      "roman": "vádāvahai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदामहै",
      "roman": "vádāmahai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदेत्",
      "roman": "vádet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदेताम्",
      "roman": "vádetām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदेयुः",
      "roman": "vádeyuḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदेत",
      "roman": "vádeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदेयाताम्",
      "roman": "vádeyātām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदेरन्",
      "roman": "váderan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदेः",
      "roman": "vádeḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदेतम्",
      "roman": "vádetam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदेत",
      "roman": "vádeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदेथाः",
      "roman": "vádethāḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदेयाथाम्",
      "roman": "vádeyāthām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदेध्वम्",
      "roman": "vádedhvam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदेयम्",
      "roman": "vádeyam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदेव",
      "roman": "vádeva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदेम",
      "roman": "vádema",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदेय",
      "roman": "vádeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदेवहि",
      "roman": "vádevahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदेमहि",
      "roman": "vádemahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदात्",
      "roman": "vádāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदाति",
      "roman": "vádāti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदातः",
      "roman": "vádātaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदान्",
      "roman": "vádān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदाते",
      "roman": "vádāte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदातै",
      "roman": "vádātai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदैते",
      "roman": "vádaite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदन्त",
      "roman": "vádanta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदान्तै",
      "roman": "vádāntai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदाः",
      "roman": "vádāḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदासि",
      "roman": "vádāsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदाथः",
      "roman": "vádāthaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदाथ",
      "roman": "vádātha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदासे",
      "roman": "vádāse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदासै",
      "roman": "vádāsai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदैथे",
      "roman": "vádaithe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदाध्वै",
      "roman": "vádādhvai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदानि",
      "roman": "vádāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदाव",
      "roman": "vádāva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदाम",
      "roman": "vádāma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदै",
      "roman": "vádai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदावहै",
      "roman": "vádāvahai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदामहै",
      "roman": "vádāmahai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदत्",
      "roman": "vádat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदमान",
      "roman": "vádamāna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अवदत्",
      "roman": "avadat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अवदत",
      "roman": "avadata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अवदत्",
      "roman": "avadat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अवदताम्",
      "roman": "avadatām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अवदन्",
      "roman": "avadan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अवदत",
      "roman": "avadata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अवदेताम्",
      "roman": "avadetām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अवदन्त",
      "roman": "avadanta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अवदः",
      "roman": "avadaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अवदतम्",
      "roman": "avadatam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अवदत",
      "roman": "avadata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अवदथाः",
      "roman": "avadathāḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अवदेथाम्",
      "roman": "avadethām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अवदध्वम्",
      "roman": "avadadhvam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अवदम्",
      "roman": "avadam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अवदाव",
      "roman": "avadāva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अवदाम",
      "roman": "avadāma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अवदे",
      "roman": "avade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अवदावहि",
      "roman": "avadāvahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अवदामहि",
      "roman": "avadāmahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्यति",
      "roman": "vadiṣyati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्यते",
      "roman": "vadiṣyate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्यति",
      "roman": "vadiṣyati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्यतः",
      "roman": "vadiṣyataḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्यन्ति",
      "roman": "vadiṣyanti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्यते",
      "roman": "vadiṣyate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्येते",
      "roman": "vadiṣyete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्यन्ते",
      "roman": "vadiṣyante",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्यसि",
      "roman": "vadiṣyasi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्यथः",
      "roman": "vadiṣyathaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्यथ",
      "roman": "vadiṣyatha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्यसे",
      "roman": "vadiṣyase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्येथे",
      "roman": "vadiṣyethe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्यध्वे",
      "roman": "vadiṣyadhve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्यामि",
      "roman": "vadiṣyāmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्यावः",
      "roman": "vadiṣyāvaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्यामः",
      "roman": "vadiṣyāmaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्यामसि",
      "roman": "vadiṣyāmasi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्ये",
      "roman": "vadiṣye",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्यावहे",
      "roman": "vadiṣyāvahe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्यामहे",
      "roman": "vadiṣyāmahe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्यत्",
      "roman": "vadiṣyat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वदिष्यमाण",
      "roman": "vadiṣyamāṇa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "वद्",
        "2": "1",
        "3": "P",
        "head": "वद॑ति"
      },
      "expansion": "वद॑ति • (vádati) third-singular indicative (class 1, type P, root वद्)",
      "name": "sa-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pres",
        "2": "vádati",
        "3": "",
        "4": "udyáte"
      },
      "name": "sa-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "avadat"
      },
      "name": "sa-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fut",
        "2": "vadiṣyati"
      },
      "name": "sa-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for native script for Hittite terms",
        "Requests for native script for Khotanese terms",
        "Requests for native script for Yagnobi terms",
        "Sanskrit active verbs",
        "Sanskrit class 1 verbs",
        "Sanskrit entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
        "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root वद्",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations",
        "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Sanskrit terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Sanskrit verbs",
        "Sanskrit verbs in Devanagari script",
        "Sanskrit verbs with s-future"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let these (stones) speak; let us reply to the speaking stones, and do you (priests) utter (praise); when,you solid, quick-moving stones, you utter the noise of praise together to Indra, (then you become) full of Soma.",
          "ref": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.94.1",
          "roman": "yádadrayaḥ parvatāḥ sākámāśávaḥ ślókaṃ ghóṣaṃ bhárathéndrāya somínaḥ.",
          "text": "प्रैते व॑दन्तु॒ प्र व॒यं व॑दाम॒ ग्राव॑भ्यो॒ वाचं॑ वदता॒ वद॑द्भ्यः।\nयद॑द्रयः पर्वताः सा॒कमा॒शवः॒ श्लोकं॒ घोषं॒ भर॒थेन्द्रा॑य सो॒मिनः॑॥\npraíté vadantu prá vayáṃ vadāma grā́vabhyo vā́caṃ vadatā vádadbhyaḥ."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to speak, pronounce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "pronounce",
          "pronounce"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "type-p"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Helmut Rix",
        "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben",
        "William Dwight Whitney"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋɐ́.dɐ.ti/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋɐ.d̪ɐ.t̪i/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "वदति"
}

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"वदति" meaning in Sanskrit

Verb