"लिख्" meaning in Sanskrit

See लिख् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

IPA: /likʰ/ [Vedic], /l̪ikʰ/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: likh [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₁reyḱ- (“scratch, line”), an extension of *h₁rey- (“scratch”). Cognate with English row, Ancient Greek ἐρείκω (ereíkō, “to rend, bruise, pound”), Lithuanian riekti (“to slice”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|sa|id=write|pos=root}}, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*h₁reyḱ-|t=scratch, line}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁reyḱ- (“scratch, line”), {{cog|en|row}} English row, {{cog|grc|ἐρείκω||to rend, bruise, pound}} Ancient Greek ἐρείκω (ereíkō, “to rend, bruise, pound”), {{cog|lt|riekti|t=to slice}} Lithuanian riekti (“to slice”) Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} लिख् • (likh), {{sa-root}} लिख् • (likh)
  1. to scratch, scrape, furrow Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-लिख्-sa-root-pYG5SWxH Categories (other): Sanskrit roots Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 46 54 0
  2. to produce by scratching, draw a line Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-लिख्-sa-root-lui5jv7e Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit roots, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 89 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 93 3 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 5 90 4 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 46 54 0 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 8 87 5 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 7 88 5
  3. to engrave, inscribe, trace, write Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-लिख्-sa-root-i7B0HHYQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: रेखा (rékhā) (english: scratch, line)
Derived forms: लिखितुम्likhitum, लिखित्वाlikhitvā́, लिख्य, लिखितव्य, लिखनीयlikhya, likhitavya, likhanīya, लिख्या, लिखितव्या, लिखनीयाlikhyā, likhitavyā, likhanīyā, लिखितlikhitá, लिखिताlikhitā́, लिखितवत्likhitávat, लिखितवतीlikhitávatī, Primary Verbal Forms, लिखति (likháti, Present), लेखिष्यति (lekhiṣyáti, Future), अलेकिष्यत् (álekiṣyat, Conditional), अलेखीत् (álekhīt, Aorist), लेखिषीष्ट (lekhiṣīṣṭá, Benedictive), लिलेख (lilékha, Perfect), Derived Nominal Forms, लेख (lekha), लेखक (lekhaka), लेखन (lekhana), लेखनी (lekhanī)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "लिखितुम्likhitum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "लिखित्वाlikhitvā́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "लिख्य"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "लिखितव्य"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "लिखनीयlikhya"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "likhitavya"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "likhanīya"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "लिख्या"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "लिखितव्या"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "लिखनीयाlikhyā"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "likhitavyā"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "likhanīyā"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "लिखितlikhitá"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "लिखिताlikhitā́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "लिखितवत्likhitávat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "लिखितवतीlikhitávatī"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "likháti, Present",
      "word": "लिखति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lekhiṣyáti, Future",
      "word": "लेखिष्यति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "álekiṣyat, Conditional",
      "word": "अलेकिष्यत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "álekhīt, Aorist",
      "word": "अलेखीत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lekhiṣīṣṭá, Benedictive",
      "word": "लेखिषीष्ट"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lilékha, Perfect",
      "word": "लिलेख"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lekha",
      "word": "लेख"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lekhaka",
      "word": "लेखक"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lekhana",
      "word": "लेखन"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lekhanī",
      "word": "लेखनी"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "id": "write",
        "pos": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁reyḱ-",
        "t": "scratch, line"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁reyḱ- (“scratch, line”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "row"
      },
      "expansion": "English row",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐρείκω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rend, bruise, pound"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐρείκω (ereíkō, “to rend, bruise, pound”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "riekti",
        "t": "to slice"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian riekti (“to slice”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁reyḱ- (“scratch, line”), an extension of *h₁rey- (“scratch”). Cognate with English row, Ancient Greek ἐρείκω (ereíkō, “to rend, bruise, pound”), Lithuanian riekti (“to slice”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "likh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "लिख् • (likh)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "लिख् • (likh)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "scratch, line",
      "roman": "rékhā",
      "word": "रेखा"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scratch, scrape, furrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-लिख्-sa-root-pYG5SWxH",
      "links": [
        [
          "scratch",
          "scratch"
        ],
        [
          "scrape",
          "scrape"
        ],
        [
          "furrow",
          "furrow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 89 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 93 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 90 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 87 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 88 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to produce by scratching, draw a line"
      ],
      "id": "en-लिख्-sa-root-lui5jv7e",
      "links": [
        [
          "produce",
          "produce"
        ],
        [
          "scratching",
          "scratching"
        ],
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ],
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to engrave, inscribe, trace, write"
      ],
      "id": "en-लिख्-sa-root-i7B0HHYQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "engrave",
          "engrave"
        ],
        [
          "inscribe",
          "inscribe"
        ],
        [
          "trace",
          "trace"
        ],
        [
          "write",
          "write"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/likʰ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ikʰ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "लिख्"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sanskrit verbs with nonfinite forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "लिखितुम्likhitum"
    },
    {
      "word": "लिखित्वाlikhitvā́"
    },
    {
      "word": "लिख्य"
    },
    {
      "word": "लिखितव्य"
    },
    {
      "word": "लिखनीयlikhya"
    },
    {
      "word": "likhitavya"
    },
    {
      "word": "likhanīya"
    },
    {
      "word": "लिख्या"
    },
    {
      "word": "लिखितव्या"
    },
    {
      "word": "लिखनीयाlikhyā"
    },
    {
      "word": "likhitavyā"
    },
    {
      "word": "likhanīyā"
    },
    {
      "word": "लिखितlikhitá"
    },
    {
      "word": "लिखिताlikhitā́"
    },
    {
      "word": "लिखितवत्likhitávat"
    },
    {
      "word": "लिखितवतीlikhitávatī"
    },
    {
      "word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "likháti, Present",
      "word": "लिखति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lekhiṣyáti, Future",
      "word": "लेखिष्यति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "álekiṣyat, Conditional",
      "word": "अलेकिष्यत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "álekhīt, Aorist",
      "word": "अलेखीत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lekhiṣīṣṭá, Benedictive",
      "word": "लेखिषीष्ट"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lilékha, Perfect",
      "word": "लिलेख"
    },
    {
      "word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lekha",
      "word": "लेख"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lekhaka",
      "word": "लेखक"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lekhana",
      "word": "लेखन"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lekhanī",
      "word": "लेखनी"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "id": "write",
        "pos": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁reyḱ-",
        "t": "scratch, line"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁reyḱ- (“scratch, line”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "row"
      },
      "expansion": "English row",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐρείκω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rend, bruise, pound"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐρείκω (ereíkō, “to rend, bruise, pound”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "riekti",
        "t": "to slice"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian riekti (“to slice”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁reyḱ- (“scratch, line”), an extension of *h₁rey- (“scratch”). Cognate with English row, Ancient Greek ἐρείκω (ereíkō, “to rend, bruise, pound”), Lithuanian riekti (“to slice”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "likh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "लिख् • (likh)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "लिख् • (likh)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "scratch, line",
      "roman": "rékhā",
      "word": "रेखा"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to scratch, scrape, furrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scratch",
          "scratch"
        ],
        [
          "scrape",
          "scrape"
        ],
        [
          "furrow",
          "furrow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to produce by scratching, draw a line"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "produce",
          "produce"
        ],
        [
          "scratching",
          "scratching"
        ],
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ],
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to engrave, inscribe, trace, write"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "engrave",
          "engrave"
        ],
        [
          "inscribe",
          "inscribe"
        ],
        [
          "trace",
          "trace"
        ],
        [
          "write",
          "write"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/likʰ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ikʰ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "लिख्"
}

Download raw JSONL data for लिख् meaning in Sanskrit (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.