See पद् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for पद् meaning in Sanskrit (13.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag"
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "পা"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: পা (pa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: পা (pa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-oas",
"2": "পাৱ"
},
"expansion": "Early Assamese: পাৱ (pawo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Early Assamese: পাৱ (pawo)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "পা",
"3": "পাও"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: পা (pa), পাও (paü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: পা (pa), পাও (paü)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syl",
"2": "ꠙꠣꠅ"
},
"expansion": "Sylheti: ꠙꠣꠅ (fao)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sylheti: ꠙꠣꠅ (fao)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dardic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "پۆد",
"t": "foot, position"
},
"expansion": "Kashmiri: پۆد (pod, “foot, position”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashmiri: پۆد (pod, “foot, position”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "पांव"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: पांव (pāmv)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: पांव (pāmv)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "पाय"
},
"expansion": "Marathi: पाय (pāy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marathi: पाय (pāy)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "pada",
"3": "pāda"
},
"expansion": "Pali: pada, pāda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: pada, pāda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "پاؤں",
"tr": "pā̃v"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: پاؤں (pā̃v)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: پاؤں (pā̃v)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "பாதம்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: பாதம் (pātam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: பாதம் (pātam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "పదము",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: పదము (padamu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: పదము (padamu)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ped-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*pā́ts",
"4": "",
"5": "foot"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pā́ts (“foot”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pṓds",
"4": "",
"5": "foot"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pṓds (“foot”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬞𐬀𐬛"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬛 (pad)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒉺𒋫",
"tr": "pa-ta"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒉺𒋫 (pa-ta)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πούς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πούς (poús)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pēs"
},
"expansion": "Latin pēs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "پا",
"3": "",
"tr": "pâ"
},
"expansion": "Persian پا (pâ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ոտն"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ոտն (otn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Fuß"
},
"expansion": "German Fuß",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "fōt"
},
"expansion": "Old English fōt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "foot"
},
"expansion": "English foot",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *pā́ts (“foot”), from Proto-Indo-European *pṓds (“foot”).\nCognates:\nCognate with Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬛 (pad), Hittite 𒉺𒋫 (pa-ta), Ancient Greek πούς (poús), Latin pēs, Persian پا (pâ), Old Armenian ոտն (otn), German Fuß, Old English fōt (whence English foot).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pád",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "root-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "पात्",
"roman": "pā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पादाउ",
"roman": "pā́dāu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "पादा",
"roman": "pā́dā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "पादः",
"roman": "pā́daḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पात्",
"roman": "pā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पादाउ",
"roman": "pā́dāu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पादा",
"roman": "pā́dā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पादः",
"roman": "pā́daḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पादम्",
"roman": "pā́dam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पादाउ",
"roman": "pā́dāu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पादा",
"roman": "pā́dā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पदः",
"roman": "padáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पदा",
"roman": "padā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पद्भ्याम्",
"roman": "padbhyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "पड्भ्याम्",
"roman": "paḍbhyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "पद्भिः",
"roman": "padbhíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पड्भिः",
"roman": "paḍbhíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पदे",
"roman": "padé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पद्भ्याम्",
"roman": "padbhyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पड्भ्याम्",
"roman": "paḍbhyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पद्भ्यः",
"roman": "padbhyáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पड्भ्यः",
"roman": "paḍbhyáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पदः",
"roman": "padáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पद्भ्याम्",
"roman": "padbhyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पड्भ्याम्",
"roman": "paḍbhyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पद्भ्यः",
"roman": "padbhyáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पड्भ्यः",
"roman": "paḍbhyáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पदः",
"roman": "padáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पदोः",
"roman": "padóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "पदाम्",
"roman": "padā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पदि",
"roman": "padí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पदोः",
"roman": "padóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "पत्सु",
"roman": "patsú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "pád"
},
"expansion": "पद् • (pád) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pád",
"abl_d": "padbhyā́m,paḍbhyā́m",
"abl_p": "padbhyáḥ,paḍbhyáḥ",
"acc_d": "pā́dāu,pā́dā",
"acc_p": "padáḥ",
"acc_s": "pā́dam",
"dat_d": "padbhyā́m,paḍbhyā́m",
"dat_p": "padbhyáḥ,paḍbhyáḥ",
"ins_d": "padbhyā́m,paḍbhyā́m",
"ins_p": "padbhíḥ,paḍbhíḥ",
"nom_d": "pā́dāu,pā́dā",
"nom_p": "pā́daḥ",
"nom_s": "pā́t",
"voc_d": "pā́dāu,pā́dā",
"voc_p": "pā́daḥ",
"voc_s": "pā́t"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a foot"
],
"id": "en-पद्-sa-noun-IfIxLZQU",
"links": [
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 01.154.05",
"roman": "Might I reach that dear cattle-pen of his, where men seeking the gods find elation, for exactly that is the bond to the wide-striding one: the wellspring of mead in the highest step of Viṣṇu.",
"text": "tád asya priyám abhí pā́tho aśyāṃ\nnáro yátra devayávo mádanti\nurukramásya sá hí bándhur itthā\nvíṣṇoḥ padé paramé mádhva útsaḥ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"step"
],
"id": "en-पद्-sa-noun-PmTMQc-O",
"links": [
[
"step",
"step"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 7 32 26 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 36 31 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fourth part, quarter"
],
"id": "en-पद्-sa-noun-pHKP6Dwk",
"links": [
[
"quarter",
"quarter"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɐ́d/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐd̪/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "पद्"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "apatsi",
"word": "अपत्सि"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "apadmahi",
"word": "अपद्महि"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "arisen, produced",
"roman": "utpanna",
"word": "उत्पन्न"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pattave",
"word": "पत्तवे"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pattā",
"word": "पत्ता"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "patthās",
"word": "पत्थास्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "patsyati",
"word": "पत्स्यति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "patsyate",
"word": "पत्स्यते"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "patsva",
"word": "पत्स्व"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "padayate",
"word": "पदयते"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "padāti",
"word": "पदाति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "padīṣṭa",
"word": "पदीष्ट"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "padyati",
"word": "पद्यति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "goes",
"roman": "pádyate",
"word": "पद्यते"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "padyām",
"word": "पद्याम्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "panīpadīti",
"word": "पनीपदीति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "panīpadyate",
"word": "पनीपद्यते"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "papāda",
"word": "पपाद"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pādayati",
"word": "पादयति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pādayate",
"word": "पादयते"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pādyate",
"word": "पाद्यते"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pitsate",
"word": "पित्सते"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pipādayiṣati",
"word": "पिपादयिषति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pede",
"word": "पेदे"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ped-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*pád-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *pád-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*pádyati",
"4": "*pád",
"t": "to move, go"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pád (“to move, go”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पत्",
"t": "to fall"
},
"expansion": "पत् (pat, “to fall”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *pád-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pád (“to move, go”), from the same ultimate origin as Etymology 1, perhaps with semantic influence from the root underlying पत् (pat, “to fall”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pad",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "पद् • (pad)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 7 32 26 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 36 31 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fall, fall down or out, perish"
],
"id": "en-पद्-sa-root-B2XMmk3s",
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"fall down",
"fall down"
],
[
"out",
"out"
],
[
"perish",
"perish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 7 32 26 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 27 0 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 36 31 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go, resort or apply to, participate in, keep, observe"
],
"id": "en-पद्-sa-root-23gpq0lR",
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"resort",
"resort"
],
[
"apply",
"apply"
],
[
"participate",
"participate"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"observe",
"observe"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɐ́d/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐd̪/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "पद्"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit root-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit roots",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ped-",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag"
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "পা"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: পা (pa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: পা (pa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-oas",
"2": "পাৱ"
},
"expansion": "Early Assamese: পাৱ (pawo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Early Assamese: পাৱ (pawo)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "পা",
"3": "পাও"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: পা (pa), পাও (paü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: পা (pa), পাও (paü)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syl",
"2": "ꠙꠣꠅ"
},
"expansion": "Sylheti: ꠙꠣꠅ (fao)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sylheti: ꠙꠣꠅ (fao)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dardic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "پۆد",
"t": "foot, position"
},
"expansion": "Kashmiri: پۆد (pod, “foot, position”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashmiri: پۆد (pod, “foot, position”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "पांव"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: पांव (pāmv)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: पांव (pāmv)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "पाय"
},
"expansion": "Marathi: पाय (pāy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marathi: पाय (pāy)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "pada",
"3": "pāda"
},
"expansion": "Pali: pada, pāda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: pada, pāda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "پاؤں",
"tr": "pā̃v"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: پاؤں (pā̃v)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: پاؤں (pā̃v)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "பாதம்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: பாதம் (pātam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: பாதம் (pātam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "పదము",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: పదము (padamu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: పదము (padamu)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ped-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*pā́ts",
"4": "",
"5": "foot"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pā́ts (“foot”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pṓds",
"4": "",
"5": "foot"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pṓds (“foot”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬞𐬀𐬛"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬛 (pad)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒉺𒋫",
"tr": "pa-ta"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒉺𒋫 (pa-ta)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πούς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πούς (poús)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pēs"
},
"expansion": "Latin pēs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "پا",
"3": "",
"tr": "pâ"
},
"expansion": "Persian پا (pâ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ոտն"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ոտն (otn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Fuß"
},
"expansion": "German Fuß",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "fōt"
},
"expansion": "Old English fōt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "foot"
},
"expansion": "English foot",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *pā́ts (“foot”), from Proto-Indo-European *pṓds (“foot”).\nCognates:\nCognate with Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬛 (pad), Hittite 𒉺𒋫 (pa-ta), Ancient Greek πούς (poús), Latin pēs, Persian پا (pâ), Old Armenian ոտն (otn), German Fuß, Old English fōt (whence English foot).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pád",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "root-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "पात्",
"roman": "pā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पादाउ",
"roman": "pā́dāu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "पादा",
"roman": "pā́dā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "पादः",
"roman": "pā́daḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पात्",
"roman": "pā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पादाउ",
"roman": "pā́dāu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पादा",
"roman": "pā́dā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पादः",
"roman": "pā́daḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पादम्",
"roman": "pā́dam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पादाउ",
"roman": "pā́dāu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पादा",
"roman": "pā́dā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पदः",
"roman": "padáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पदा",
"roman": "padā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पद्भ्याम्",
"roman": "padbhyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "पड्भ्याम्",
"roman": "paḍbhyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "पद्भिः",
"roman": "padbhíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पड्भिः",
"roman": "paḍbhíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पदे",
"roman": "padé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पद्भ्याम्",
"roman": "padbhyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पड्भ्याम्",
"roman": "paḍbhyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पद्भ्यः",
"roman": "padbhyáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पड्भ्यः",
"roman": "paḍbhyáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पदः",
"roman": "padáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पद्भ्याम्",
"roman": "padbhyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पड्भ्याम्",
"roman": "paḍbhyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पद्भ्यः",
"roman": "padbhyáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पड्भ्यः",
"roman": "paḍbhyáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पदः",
"roman": "padáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पदोः",
"roman": "padóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "पदाम्",
"roman": "padā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पदि",
"roman": "padí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पदोः",
"roman": "padóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "पत्सु",
"roman": "patsú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "pád"
},
"expansion": "पद् • (pád) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pád",
"abl_d": "padbhyā́m,paḍbhyā́m",
"abl_p": "padbhyáḥ,paḍbhyáḥ",
"acc_d": "pā́dāu,pā́dā",
"acc_p": "padáḥ",
"acc_s": "pā́dam",
"dat_d": "padbhyā́m,paḍbhyā́m",
"dat_p": "padbhyáḥ,paḍbhyáḥ",
"ins_d": "padbhyā́m,paḍbhyā́m",
"ins_p": "padbhíḥ,paḍbhíḥ",
"nom_d": "pā́dāu,pā́dā",
"nom_p": "pā́daḥ",
"nom_s": "pā́t",
"voc_d": "pā́dāu,pā́dā",
"voc_p": "pā́daḥ",
"voc_s": "pā́t"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a foot"
],
"links": [
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 01.154.05",
"roman": "Might I reach that dear cattle-pen of his, where men seeking the gods find elation, for exactly that is the bond to the wide-striding one: the wellspring of mead in the highest step of Viṣṇu.",
"text": "tád asya priyám abhí pā́tho aśyāṃ\nnáro yátra devayávo mádanti\nurukramásya sá hí bándhur itthā\nvíṣṇoḥ padé paramé mádhva útsaḥ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"step"
],
"links": [
[
"step",
"step"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fourth part, quarter"
],
"links": [
[
"quarter",
"quarter"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɐ́d/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐd̪/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "पद्"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit roots",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ped-",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "apatsi",
"word": "अपत्सि"
},
{
"roman": "apadmahi",
"word": "अपद्महि"
},
{
"english": "arisen, produced",
"roman": "utpanna",
"word": "उत्पन्न"
},
{
"roman": "pattave",
"word": "पत्तवे"
},
{
"roman": "pattā",
"word": "पत्ता"
},
{
"roman": "patthās",
"word": "पत्थास्"
},
{
"roman": "patsyati",
"word": "पत्स्यति"
},
{
"roman": "patsyate",
"word": "पत्स्यते"
},
{
"roman": "patsva",
"word": "पत्स्व"
},
{
"roman": "padayate",
"word": "पदयते"
},
{
"roman": "padāti",
"word": "पदाति"
},
{
"roman": "padīṣṭa",
"word": "पदीष्ट"
},
{
"roman": "padyati",
"word": "पद्यति"
},
{
"english": "goes",
"roman": "pádyate",
"word": "पद्यते"
},
{
"roman": "padyām",
"word": "पद्याम्"
},
{
"roman": "panīpadīti",
"word": "पनीपदीति"
},
{
"roman": "panīpadyate",
"word": "पनीपद्यते"
},
{
"roman": "papāda",
"word": "पपाद"
},
{
"roman": "pādayati",
"word": "पादयति"
},
{
"roman": "pādayate",
"word": "पादयते"
},
{
"roman": "pādyate",
"word": "पाद्यते"
},
{
"roman": "pitsate",
"word": "पित्सते"
},
{
"roman": "pipādayiṣati",
"word": "पिपादयिषति"
},
{
"roman": "pede",
"word": "पेदे"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ped-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*pád-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *pád-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*pádyati",
"4": "*pád",
"t": "to move, go"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pád (“to move, go”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पत्",
"t": "to fall"
},
"expansion": "पत् (pat, “to fall”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *pád-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pád (“to move, go”), from the same ultimate origin as Etymology 1, perhaps with semantic influence from the root underlying पत् (pat, “to fall”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pad",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "पद् • (pad)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to fall, fall down or out, perish"
],
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"fall down",
"fall down"
],
[
"out",
"out"
],
[
"perish",
"perish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to go, resort or apply to, participate in, keep, observe"
],
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"resort",
"resort"
],
[
"apply",
"apply"
],
[
"participate",
"participate"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"observe",
"observe"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɐ́d/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐd̪/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "पद्"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.