"पठ्" meaning in Sanskrit

See पठ् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

IPA: /pɐʈʰ/ [Vedic], /pɐʈʰ/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: paṭh [romanization]
Etymology: From पठति (paṭhati, “reads”). See there for more. Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} पठ् • (paṭh), {{sa-root}} पठ् • (paṭh)
  1. to read or repeat aloud, recite, rehearse Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-पठ्-sa-root-ZsToLU-x Categories (other): Sanskrit roots Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 23 17 29 24 7
  2. to repeat or pronounce the name of a god, to invoke Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-पठ्-sa-root-s-hhUxgk Categories (other): Sanskrit roots Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 23 17 29 24 7
  3. to read or repeat or recite to one's self, to peruse, study Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-पठ्-sa-root-AMThsAmt Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit roots, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 7 72 9 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 4 82 7 4 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 8 9 63 15 5 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 23 17 29 24 7 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 9 9 58 18 6 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 7 10 59 18 7
  4. to teach, cite, quote, mention, express, declare Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-पठ्-sa-root-hGDEggyT Categories (other): Sanskrit roots Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 23 17 29 24 7
  5. to learn from Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-पठ्-sa-root-gD03CW-q
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Primary Verbal Forms, पठति (páṭhati, Present), पठिष्यति (paṭhiṣyáti, Future), पठिता (paṭhitā́, Periphrastic Future), अपठीत् (ápaṭhīt, Aorist), अपाठीत् (ápāṭhīt, Aorist), पपाठ (papā́ṭha, Perfect), Secondary Forms, पठ्यते (paṭhyáte) [passive], अपाठि (ápāṭhi, Passive Aorist), पाठयति (pāṭháyati) [causative], अपीपठत् (ápīpaṭhat, Causative Aorist), पिपठिषति (pipaṭhiṣati, Desiderative), पापठीति (pāpaṭhīti, Intensive), पापठ्यते (pāpaṭhyate, Intensive), Non-Finite Forms, पठित (paṭhitá, Past Participle), पठित्वा (paṭhitvā́, Gerund), Derived Nominal Forms, पठक (paṭhaka), पठन (paṭhana), पठिति (paṭhiti), पाठ (pāṭha), पाठक (pāṭhaka), पाठिन् (pāṭhin), पाठ्य (pāṭhya), पाठन (pāṭhana)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "páṭhati, Present",
      "word": "पठति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "paṭhiṣyáti, Future",
      "word": "पठिष्यति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "paṭhitā́, Periphrastic Future",
      "word": "पठिता"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ápaṭhīt, Aorist",
      "word": "अपठीत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ápāṭhīt, Aorist",
      "word": "अपाठीत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "papā́ṭha, Perfect",
      "word": "पपाठ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Secondary Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "paṭhyáte",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "पठ्यते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ápāṭhi, Passive Aorist",
      "word": "अपाठि"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pāṭháyati",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ],
      "word": "पाठयति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ápīpaṭhat, Causative Aorist",
      "word": "अपीपठत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pipaṭhiṣati, Desiderative",
      "word": "पिपठिषति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pāpaṭhīti, Intensive",
      "word": "पापठीति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pāpaṭhyate, Intensive",
      "word": "पापठ्यते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Non-Finite Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "paṭhitá, Past Participle",
      "word": "पठित"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "paṭhitvā́, Gerund",
      "word": "पठित्वा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "paṭhaka",
      "word": "पठक"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "paṭhana",
      "word": "पठन"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "paṭhiti",
      "word": "पठिति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pāṭha",
      "word": "पाठ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pāṭhaka",
      "word": "पाठक"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pāṭhin",
      "word": "पाठिन्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pāṭhya",
      "word": "पाठ्य"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pāṭhana",
      "word": "पाठन"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [],
  "etymology_text": "From पठति (paṭhati, “reads”). See there for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paṭh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "पठ् • (paṭh)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "पठ् • (paṭh)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 17 29 24 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to read or repeat aloud, recite, rehearse"
      ],
      "id": "en-पठ्-sa-root-ZsToLU-x",
      "links": [
        [
          "read",
          "read"
        ],
        [
          "repeat",
          "repeat"
        ],
        [
          "aloud",
          "aloud"
        ],
        [
          "recite",
          "recite"
        ],
        [
          "rehearse",
          "rehearse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 17 29 24 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to repeat or pronounce the name of a god, to invoke"
      ],
      "id": "en-पठ्-sa-root-s-hhUxgk",
      "links": [
        [
          "pronounce",
          "pronounce"
        ],
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "invoke",
          "invoke"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 7 72 9 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 82 7 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 9 63 15 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 17 29 24 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 58 18 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 10 59 18 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to read or repeat or recite to one's self, to peruse, study"
      ],
      "id": "en-पठ्-sa-root-AMThsAmt",
      "links": [
        [
          "one's",
          "one's"
        ],
        [
          "self",
          "self"
        ],
        [
          "peruse",
          "peruse"
        ],
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 17 29 24 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to teach, cite, quote, mention, express, declare"
      ],
      "id": "en-पठ्-sa-root-hGDEggyT",
      "links": [
        [
          "teach",
          "teach"
        ],
        [
          "cite",
          "cite"
        ],
        [
          "quote",
          "quote"
        ],
        [
          "mention",
          "mention"
        ],
        [
          "express",
          "express"
        ],
        [
          "declare",
          "declare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to learn from"
      ],
      "id": "en-पठ्-sa-root-gD03CW-q",
      "links": [
        [
          "learn",
          "learn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐʈʰ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐʈʰ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "पठ्"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "páṭhati, Present",
      "word": "पठति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paṭhiṣyáti, Future",
      "word": "पठिष्यति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paṭhitā́, Periphrastic Future",
      "word": "पठिता"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ápaṭhīt, Aorist",
      "word": "अपठीत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ápāṭhīt, Aorist",
      "word": "अपाठीत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "papā́ṭha, Perfect",
      "word": "पपाठ"
    },
    {
      "word": "Secondary Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paṭhyáte",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "पठ्यते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ápāṭhi, Passive Aorist",
      "word": "अपाठि"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pāṭháyati",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ],
      "word": "पाठयति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ápīpaṭhat, Causative Aorist",
      "word": "अपीपठत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pipaṭhiṣati, Desiderative",
      "word": "पिपठिषति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pāpaṭhīti, Intensive",
      "word": "पापठीति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pāpaṭhyate, Intensive",
      "word": "पापठ्यते"
    },
    {
      "word": "Non-Finite Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paṭhitá, Past Participle",
      "word": "पठित"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paṭhitvā́, Gerund",
      "word": "पठित्वा"
    },
    {
      "word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paṭhaka",
      "word": "पठक"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paṭhana",
      "word": "पठन"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paṭhiti",
      "word": "पठिति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pāṭha",
      "word": "पाठ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pāṭhaka",
      "word": "पाठक"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pāṭhin",
      "word": "पाठिन्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pāṭhya",
      "word": "पाठ्य"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pāṭhana",
      "word": "पाठन"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [],
  "etymology_text": "From पठति (paṭhati, “reads”). See there for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paṭh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "पठ् • (paṭh)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "पठ् • (paṭh)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to read or repeat aloud, recite, rehearse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "read",
          "read"
        ],
        [
          "repeat",
          "repeat"
        ],
        [
          "aloud",
          "aloud"
        ],
        [
          "recite",
          "recite"
        ],
        [
          "rehearse",
          "rehearse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to repeat or pronounce the name of a god, to invoke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pronounce",
          "pronounce"
        ],
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "invoke",
          "invoke"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to read or repeat or recite to one's self, to peruse, study"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "one's",
          "one's"
        ],
        [
          "self",
          "self"
        ],
        [
          "peruse",
          "peruse"
        ],
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to teach, cite, quote, mention, express, declare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "teach",
          "teach"
        ],
        [
          "cite",
          "cite"
        ],
        [
          "quote",
          "quote"
        ],
        [
          "mention",
          "mention"
        ],
        [
          "express",
          "express"
        ],
        [
          "declare",
          "declare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to learn from"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "learn",
          "learn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐʈʰ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐʈʰ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "पठ्"
}

Download raw JSONL data for पठ् meaning in Sanskrit (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.