See पठति in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for पठति meaning in Sanskrit (16.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-kha"
},
"expansion": "Khasa Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khasa Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "पढ्नु"
},
"expansion": "Nepali: पढ्नु (paḍhnu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nepali: पढ्नु (paḍhnu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag",
"2": "𑀧𑀠𑀇"
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀧𑀠𑀇 (paḍhaï)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀧𑀠𑀇 (paḍhaï)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-oas",
"2": "পঢ়্"
},
"expansion": "Early Assamese: পঢ়্ (poṛh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Early Assamese: পঢ়্ (poṛh)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "পঢ়া"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: পঢ়া (porha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: পঢ়া (porha)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "পড়া"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: পড়া (poṛa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: পড়া (poṛa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-pai"
},
"expansion": "Paisaci Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Paisaci Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਪੜ੍ਹਨਾ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi: ਪੜ੍ਹਨਾ (paṛhnā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: ਪੜ੍ਹਨਾ (paṛhnā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "پَڙَھَڻُ"
},
"expansion": "Sindhi: پَڙَھَڻُ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sindhi: پَڙَھَڻُ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀧𑀠𑀤𑀺"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀧𑀠𑀤𑀺 (paḍhadi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀧𑀠𑀤𑀺 (paḍhadi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "पढ़ना"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: पढ़ना (paṛhnā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: पढ़ना (paṛhnā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "പഠിക്കുക",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: പഠിക്കുക (paṭhikkuka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: പഠിക്കുക (paṭhikkuka)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "படி",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: படி (paṭi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: படி (paṭi)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*pártʰati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *pártʰati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*pártʰati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *pártʰati",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पठ्"
},
"expansion": "पठ् (paṭh)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *pártʰati; see पठ् (paṭh) for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "páṭhati",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "पठ्",
"tags": [
"root"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "पठति",
"roman": "páṭhati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "पठते",
"roman": "páṭhate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "पठति",
"roman": "páṭhati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठतः",
"roman": "páṭhataḥ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठन्ति",
"roman": "páṭhanti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठते",
"roman": "páṭhate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठेते",
"roman": "páṭhete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठन्ते",
"roman": "páṭhante",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठसि",
"roman": "páṭhasi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पठथः",
"roman": "páṭhathaḥ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठथ",
"roman": "páṭhatha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठसे",
"roman": "páṭhase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पठेथे",
"roman": "páṭhethe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठध्वे",
"roman": "páṭhadhve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठामि",
"roman": "páṭhāmi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पठावः",
"roman": "páṭhāvaḥ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "पठामः",
"roman": "páṭhāmaḥ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पठे",
"roman": "páṭhe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पठावहे",
"roman": "páṭhāvahe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "पठामहे",
"roman": "páṭhāmahe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पठतु",
"roman": "páṭhatu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठताम्",
"roman": "páṭhatām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठन्तु",
"roman": "páṭhantu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठताम्",
"roman": "páṭhatām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठेताम्",
"roman": "páṭhetām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठन्ताम्",
"roman": "páṭhantām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठ",
"roman": "páṭha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पठतम्",
"roman": "páṭhatam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठत",
"roman": "páṭhata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठस्व",
"roman": "páṭhasva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पठेथाम्",
"roman": "páṭhethām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठध्वम्",
"roman": "páṭhadhvam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठानि",
"roman": "páṭhāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पठाव",
"roman": "páṭhāva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "पठाम",
"roman": "páṭhāma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पठै",
"roman": "páṭhai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पठावहै",
"roman": "páṭhāvahai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "पठामहै",
"roman": "páṭhāmahai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पठेत्",
"roman": "páṭhet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठेताम्",
"roman": "páṭhetām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठेयुः",
"roman": "páṭheyuḥ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठेत",
"roman": "páṭheta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठेयाताम्",
"roman": "páṭheyātām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठेरन्",
"roman": "páṭheran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठेः",
"roman": "páṭheḥ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पठेतम्",
"roman": "páṭhetam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठेत",
"roman": "páṭheta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठेथाः",
"roman": "páṭhethāḥ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पठेयाथाम्",
"roman": "páṭheyāthām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठेध्वम्",
"roman": "páṭhedhvam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठेयम्",
"roman": "páṭheyam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पठेव",
"roman": "páṭheva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "पठेम",
"roman": "páṭhema",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पठेय",
"roman": "páṭheya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पठेवहि",
"roman": "páṭhevahi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "पठेमहि",
"roman": "páṭhemahi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पठत्",
"roman": "páṭhat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "पठमान",
"roman": "páṭhamāna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "अपठत्",
"roman": "ápaṭhat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "अपठत",
"roman": "ápaṭhata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "अपठत्",
"roman": "ápaṭhat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "अपठताम्",
"roman": "ápaṭhatām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "अपठन्",
"roman": "ápaṭhan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "अपठत",
"roman": "ápaṭhata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "अपठेताम्",
"roman": "ápaṭhetām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "अपठन्त",
"roman": "ápaṭhanta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "अपठः",
"roman": "ápaṭhaḥ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अपठतम्",
"roman": "ápaṭhatam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "अपठत",
"roman": "ápaṭhata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "अपठथाः",
"roman": "ápaṭhathāḥ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अपठेथाम्",
"roman": "ápaṭhethām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "अपठध्वम्",
"roman": "ápaṭhadhvam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "अपठम्",
"roman": "ápaṭham",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अपठाव",
"roman": "ápaṭhāva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "अपठाम",
"roman": "ápaṭhāma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अपठे",
"roman": "ápaṭhe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अपठावहि",
"roman": "ápaṭhāvahi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "अपठामहि",
"roman": "ápaṭhāmahi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "पठ्",
"2": "1",
"3": "P",
"tr": "páṭhati"
},
"expansion": "पठति • (páṭhati) third-singular present indicative (root पठ्, class 1, type P)",
"name": "sa-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pres",
"2": "páṭhati"
},
"name": "sa-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "ápaṭhat"
},
"name": "sa-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to read"
],
"id": "en-पठति-sa-verb-OQnC8LFq",
"links": [
[
"read",
"read"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-1",
"type-p"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 35 12 28 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 32 18 21 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root पठ्",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 57 9 14 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to read aloud, recite"
],
"id": "en-पठति-sa-verb-tp~LE~zb",
"links": [
[
"read",
"read"
],
[
"aloud",
"aloud"
],
[
"recite",
"recite"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-1",
"type-p"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to study, peruse"
],
"id": "en-पठति-sa-verb-w5yoYgVD",
"links": [
[
"study",
"study"
],
[
"peruse",
"peruse"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-1",
"type-p"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to invoke a deity"
],
"id": "en-पठति-sa-verb-AHahymDT",
"links": [
[
"invoke",
"invoke"
],
[
"deity",
"deity"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-1",
"type-p"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to cite a book"
],
"id": "en-पठति-sa-verb-WNEkOYcY",
"links": [
[
"cite",
"cite"
],
[
"book",
"book"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-1",
"type-p"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɐ́.ʈʰɐ.ti/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐ.ʈʰɐ.t̪i/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "पठति"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit class 1 verbs",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit parasmaipada verbs",
"Sanskrit terms belonging to the root पठ्",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit verbs",
"Sanskrit verbs in Devanagari script"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-kha"
},
"expansion": "Khasa Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khasa Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "पढ्नु"
},
"expansion": "Nepali: पढ्नु (paḍhnu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nepali: पढ्नु (paḍhnu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag",
"2": "𑀧𑀠𑀇"
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀧𑀠𑀇 (paḍhaï)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀧𑀠𑀇 (paḍhaï)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-oas",
"2": "পঢ়্"
},
"expansion": "Early Assamese: পঢ়্ (poṛh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Early Assamese: পঢ়্ (poṛh)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "পঢ়া"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: পঢ়া (porha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: পঢ়া (porha)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "পড়া"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: পড়া (poṛa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: পড়া (poṛa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-pai"
},
"expansion": "Paisaci Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Paisaci Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਪੜ੍ਹਨਾ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi: ਪੜ੍ਹਨਾ (paṛhnā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: ਪੜ੍ਹਨਾ (paṛhnā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "پَڙَھَڻُ"
},
"expansion": "Sindhi: پَڙَھَڻُ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sindhi: پَڙَھَڻُ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀧𑀠𑀤𑀺"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀧𑀠𑀤𑀺 (paḍhadi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀧𑀠𑀤𑀺 (paḍhadi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "पढ़ना"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: पढ़ना (paṛhnā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: पढ़ना (paṛhnā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "പഠിക്കുക",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: പഠിക്കുക (paṭhikkuka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: പഠിക്കുക (paṭhikkuka)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "படி",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: படி (paṭi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: படி (paṭi)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*pártʰati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *pártʰati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*pártʰati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *pártʰati",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पठ्"
},
"expansion": "पठ् (paṭh)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *pártʰati; see पठ् (paṭh) for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "páṭhati",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "पठ्",
"tags": [
"root"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "पठति",
"roman": "páṭhati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "पठते",
"roman": "páṭhate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "पठति",
"roman": "páṭhati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठतः",
"roman": "páṭhataḥ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठन्ति",
"roman": "páṭhanti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठते",
"roman": "páṭhate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठेते",
"roman": "páṭhete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठन्ते",
"roman": "páṭhante",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठसि",
"roman": "páṭhasi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पठथः",
"roman": "páṭhathaḥ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठथ",
"roman": "páṭhatha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठसे",
"roman": "páṭhase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पठेथे",
"roman": "páṭhethe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठध्वे",
"roman": "páṭhadhve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठामि",
"roman": "páṭhāmi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पठावः",
"roman": "páṭhāvaḥ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "पठामः",
"roman": "páṭhāmaḥ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पठे",
"roman": "páṭhe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पठावहे",
"roman": "páṭhāvahe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "पठामहे",
"roman": "páṭhāmahe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पठतु",
"roman": "páṭhatu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठताम्",
"roman": "páṭhatām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठन्तु",
"roman": "páṭhantu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठताम्",
"roman": "páṭhatām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठेताम्",
"roman": "páṭhetām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठन्ताम्",
"roman": "páṭhantām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठ",
"roman": "páṭha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पठतम्",
"roman": "páṭhatam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठत",
"roman": "páṭhata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठस्व",
"roman": "páṭhasva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पठेथाम्",
"roman": "páṭhethām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठध्वम्",
"roman": "páṭhadhvam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठानि",
"roman": "páṭhāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पठाव",
"roman": "páṭhāva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "पठाम",
"roman": "páṭhāma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पठै",
"roman": "páṭhai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पठावहै",
"roman": "páṭhāvahai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "पठामहै",
"roman": "páṭhāmahai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पठेत्",
"roman": "páṭhet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठेताम्",
"roman": "páṭhetām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठेयुः",
"roman": "páṭheyuḥ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठेत",
"roman": "páṭheta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठेयाताम्",
"roman": "páṭheyātām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठेरन्",
"roman": "páṭheran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठेः",
"roman": "páṭheḥ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पठेतम्",
"roman": "páṭhetam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठेत",
"roman": "páṭheta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठेथाः",
"roman": "páṭhethāḥ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पठेयाथाम्",
"roman": "páṭheyāthām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठेध्वम्",
"roman": "páṭhedhvam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "पठेयम्",
"roman": "páṭheyam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पठेव",
"roman": "páṭheva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "पठेम",
"roman": "páṭhema",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पठेय",
"roman": "páṭheya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पठेवहि",
"roman": "páṭhevahi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "पठेमहि",
"roman": "páṭhemahi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पठत्",
"roman": "páṭhat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "पठमान",
"roman": "páṭhamāna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "अपठत्",
"roman": "ápaṭhat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "अपठत",
"roman": "ápaṭhata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "अपठत्",
"roman": "ápaṭhat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "अपठताम्",
"roman": "ápaṭhatām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "अपठन्",
"roman": "ápaṭhan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "अपठत",
"roman": "ápaṭhata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "अपठेताम्",
"roman": "ápaṭhetām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "अपठन्त",
"roman": "ápaṭhanta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "अपठः",
"roman": "ápaṭhaḥ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अपठतम्",
"roman": "ápaṭhatam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "अपठत",
"roman": "ápaṭhata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "अपठथाः",
"roman": "ápaṭhathāḥ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अपठेथाम्",
"roman": "ápaṭhethām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "अपठध्वम्",
"roman": "ápaṭhadhvam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "अपठम्",
"roman": "ápaṭham",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अपठाव",
"roman": "ápaṭhāva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "अपठाम",
"roman": "ápaṭhāma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अपठे",
"roman": "ápaṭhe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अपठावहि",
"roman": "ápaṭhāvahi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "अपठामहि",
"roman": "ápaṭhāmahi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "पठ्",
"2": "1",
"3": "P",
"tr": "páṭhati"
},
"expansion": "पठति • (páṭhati) third-singular present indicative (root पठ्, class 1, type P)",
"name": "sa-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pres",
"2": "páṭhati"
},
"name": "sa-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "ápaṭhat"
},
"name": "sa-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to read"
],
"links": [
[
"read",
"read"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-1",
"type-p"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to read aloud, recite"
],
"links": [
[
"read",
"read"
],
[
"aloud",
"aloud"
],
[
"recite",
"recite"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-1",
"type-p"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to study, peruse"
],
"links": [
[
"study",
"study"
],
[
"peruse",
"peruse"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-1",
"type-p"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to invoke a deity"
],
"links": [
[
"invoke",
"invoke"
],
[
"deity",
"deity"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-1",
"type-p"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to cite a book"
],
"links": [
[
"cite",
"cite"
],
[
"book",
"book"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-1",
"type-p"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɐ́.ʈʰɐ.ti/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐ.ʈʰɐ.t̪i/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "पठति"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Third",
"path": [
"पठति"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "पठति",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Second",
"path": [
"पठति"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "पठति",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: First",
"path": [
"पठति"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "पठति",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Third",
"path": [
"पठति"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "पठति",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Second",
"path": [
"पठति"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "पठति",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: First",
"path": [
"पठति"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "पठति",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Third",
"path": [
"पठति"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "पठति",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Second",
"path": [
"पठति"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "पठति",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: First",
"path": [
"पठति"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "पठति",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mediopassive'",
"path": [
"पठति"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "पठति",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Third",
"path": [
"पठति"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "पठति",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Second",
"path": [
"पठति"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "पठति",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: First",
"path": [
"पठति"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "पठति",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mediopassive'",
"path": [
"पठति"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "पठति",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.