"पठ्" meaning in All languages combined

See पठ् on Wiktionary

Root [Sanskrit]

IPA: /pɐʈʰ/ [Vedic], /pɐʈʰ/ [Classical] Forms: paṭh [romanization]
Etymology: Likely a "school-speak" derivative of प्रथ् (prath, “to spread”), perhaps as a "spreading out" of rehearsed text during an oral recitation, and/or because books and scrolls are spread out when they are read. Etymology templates: {{m|sa|प्रथ्|t=to spread}} प्रथ् (prath, “to spread”) Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} पठ् • (paṭh), {{sa-root}} पठ् • (paṭh)
  1. to read or repeat aloud, recite, rehearse Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-पठ्-sa-root-ZsToLU-x Categories (other): Sanskrit roots Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 24 13 31 25 7
  2. to repeat or pronounce the name of a god, to invoke Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-पठ्-sa-root-s-hhUxgk Categories (other): Sanskrit roots Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 24 13 31 25 7
  3. to read or repeat or recite to one's self, to peruse, study Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-पठ्-sa-root-AMThsAmt Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit roots, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 9 9 62 15 5 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 24 13 31 25 7 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 11 8 61 12 8 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 9 9 62 12 8
  4. to teach, cite, quote, mention, express, declare Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-पठ्-sa-root-hGDEggyT Categories (other): Sanskrit roots Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 24 13 31 25 7
  5. to learn from Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-पठ्-sa-root-gD03CW-q
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: पठति (páṭhati, Present), पठिष्यति (paṭhiṣyáti, Future), पठिता (paṭhitā́, Periphrastic Future), अपठीत् (ápaṭhīt, Aorist), अपाठीत् (ápāṭhīt, Aorist), पपाठ (papā́ṭha, Perfect), पठ्यते (paṭhyáte) [passive], अपाठि (ápāṭhi, Passive Aorist), पाठयति (pāṭháyati) [causative], अपीपठत् (ápīpaṭhat, Causative Aorist), पिपठिषति (pipaṭhiṣati, Desiderative), पापठीति (pāpaṭhīti, Intensive), पापठ्यते (pāpaṭhyate, Intensive), पठित्वा (paṭhitvā́, Gerund), पठित (paṭhitá, Past Participle), पठक (paṭhaka), पठन (paṭhana), पठिति (paṭhiti), पाठ (pāṭha), पाठक (pāṭhaka), पाठिन् (pāṭhin), पाठ्य (pāṭhya), पाठन (pāṭhana)

Download JSON data for पठ् meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "páṭhati, Present",
      "word": "पठति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "paṭhiṣyáti, Future",
      "word": "पठिष्यति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "paṭhitā́, Periphrastic Future",
      "word": "पठिता"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ápaṭhīt, Aorist",
      "word": "अपठीत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ápāṭhīt, Aorist",
      "word": "अपाठीत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "papā́ṭha, Perfect",
      "word": "पपाठ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "paṭhyáte",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "पठ्यते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ápāṭhi, Passive Aorist",
      "word": "अपाठि"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pāṭháyati",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ],
      "word": "पाठयति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ápīpaṭhat, Causative Aorist",
      "word": "अपीपठत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pipaṭhiṣati, Desiderative",
      "word": "पिपठिषति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pāpaṭhīti, Intensive",
      "word": "पापठीति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pāpaṭhyate, Intensive",
      "word": "पापठ्यते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "paṭhitvā́, Gerund",
      "word": "पठित्वा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "paṭhitá, Past Participle",
      "word": "पठित"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "paṭhaka",
      "word": "पठक"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "paṭhana",
      "word": "पठन"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "paṭhiti",
      "word": "पठिति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pāṭha",
      "word": "पाठ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pāṭhaka",
      "word": "पाठक"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pāṭhin",
      "word": "पाठिन्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pāṭhya",
      "word": "पाठ्य"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pāṭhana",
      "word": "पाठन"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "प्रथ्",
        "t": "to spread"
      },
      "expansion": "प्रथ् (prath, “to spread”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely a \"school-speak\" derivative of प्रथ् (prath, “to spread”), perhaps as a \"spreading out\" of rehearsed text during an oral recitation, and/or because books and scrolls are spread out when they are read.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paṭh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "पठ् • (paṭh)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "पठ् • (paṭh)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 13 31 25 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to read or repeat aloud, recite, rehearse"
      ],
      "id": "en-पठ्-sa-root-ZsToLU-x",
      "links": [
        [
          "read",
          "read"
        ],
        [
          "repeat",
          "repeat"
        ],
        [
          "aloud",
          "aloud"
        ],
        [
          "recite",
          "recite"
        ],
        [
          "rehearse",
          "rehearse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 13 31 25 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to repeat or pronounce the name of a god, to invoke"
      ],
      "id": "en-पठ्-sa-root-s-hhUxgk",
      "links": [
        [
          "pronounce",
          "pronounce"
        ],
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "invoke",
          "invoke"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 62 15 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 13 31 25 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 8 61 12 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 62 12 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to read or repeat or recite to one's self, to peruse, study"
      ],
      "id": "en-पठ्-sa-root-AMThsAmt",
      "links": [
        [
          "one's",
          "one's"
        ],
        [
          "self",
          "self"
        ],
        [
          "peruse",
          "peruse"
        ],
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 13 31 25 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to teach, cite, quote, mention, express, declare"
      ],
      "id": "en-पठ्-sa-root-hGDEggyT",
      "links": [
        [
          "teach",
          "teach"
        ],
        [
          "cite",
          "cite"
        ],
        [
          "quote",
          "quote"
        ],
        [
          "mention",
          "mention"
        ],
        [
          "express",
          "express"
        ],
        [
          "declare",
          "declare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to learn from"
      ],
      "id": "en-पठ्-sa-root-gD03CW-q",
      "links": [
        [
          "learn",
          "learn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐʈʰ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐʈʰ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "पठ्"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "páṭhati, Present",
      "word": "पठति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paṭhiṣyáti, Future",
      "word": "पठिष्यति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paṭhitā́, Periphrastic Future",
      "word": "पठिता"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ápaṭhīt, Aorist",
      "word": "अपठीत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ápāṭhīt, Aorist",
      "word": "अपाठीत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "papā́ṭha, Perfect",
      "word": "पपाठ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paṭhyáte",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "पठ्यते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ápāṭhi, Passive Aorist",
      "word": "अपाठि"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pāṭháyati",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ],
      "word": "पाठयति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ápīpaṭhat, Causative Aorist",
      "word": "अपीपठत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pipaṭhiṣati, Desiderative",
      "word": "पिपठिषति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pāpaṭhīti, Intensive",
      "word": "पापठीति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pāpaṭhyate, Intensive",
      "word": "पापठ्यते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paṭhitvā́, Gerund",
      "word": "पठित्वा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paṭhitá, Past Participle",
      "word": "पठित"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paṭhaka",
      "word": "पठक"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paṭhana",
      "word": "पठन"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paṭhiti",
      "word": "पठिति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pāṭha",
      "word": "पाठ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pāṭhaka",
      "word": "पाठक"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pāṭhin",
      "word": "पाठिन्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pāṭhya",
      "word": "पाठ्य"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pāṭhana",
      "word": "पाठन"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "प्रथ्",
        "t": "to spread"
      },
      "expansion": "प्रथ् (prath, “to spread”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely a \"school-speak\" derivative of प्रथ् (prath, “to spread”), perhaps as a \"spreading out\" of rehearsed text during an oral recitation, and/or because books and scrolls are spread out when they are read.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paṭh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "पठ् • (paṭh)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "पठ् • (paṭh)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to read or repeat aloud, recite, rehearse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "read",
          "read"
        ],
        [
          "repeat",
          "repeat"
        ],
        [
          "aloud",
          "aloud"
        ],
        [
          "recite",
          "recite"
        ],
        [
          "rehearse",
          "rehearse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to repeat or pronounce the name of a god, to invoke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pronounce",
          "pronounce"
        ],
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "invoke",
          "invoke"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to read or repeat or recite to one's self, to peruse, study"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "one's",
          "one's"
        ],
        [
          "self",
          "self"
        ],
        [
          "peruse",
          "peruse"
        ],
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to teach, cite, quote, mention, express, declare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "teach",
          "teach"
        ],
        [
          "cite",
          "cite"
        ],
        [
          "quote",
          "quote"
        ],
        [
          "mention",
          "mention"
        ],
        [
          "express",
          "express"
        ],
        [
          "declare",
          "declare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to learn from"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "learn",
          "learn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐʈʰ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐʈʰ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "पठ्"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.