"गा" meaning in Sanskrit

See गा in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

IPA: /ɡɑː/ [Vedic], /ɡɑː/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: gā [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *gaH-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷeh₂- (“to step”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|sa|inh|ine-pro>*gʷeh₂->step|id=go|pos=root}}, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*gaH-}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *gaH-, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*gʷeh₂-|t=to step}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷeh₂- (“to step”) Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} गा • (gā), {{sa-root}} गा • (gā)
  1. to go, go towards, come, approach Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-गा-sa-root-bPbkErjp Categories (other): Sanskrit roots Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 51 49
  2. to go after, pursue Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-गा-sa-root-ItfawBMp Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit roots, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 40 60 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 51 49 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 31 69 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 27 73
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Primary Verbal Forms, जिगाति (jígāti, Present), गाते (gāte, Present), गास्यति (gāsyati, Future), अगात् (ágāt, Aorist), जगौ (jagáu, Perfect), जगायात् (jagā́yāt, Perfect), Secondary Forms, गीयते (gīyáte) [passive], अगायि (ágāyi) [passive], गापयति (gāpáyati) [causative], अजीगपत् (ájīgapat) [causative], जिगीषति (jigīṣati, Desiderative), जेगीयते (jegīyate, Intensive), Non-Finite Forms, गातवे (gā́tave, Infinitive), Derived Nominal Forms, गातु (gātú), गात्र (gā́tra), प्रगामन् (pragāman)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jígāti, Present",
      "word": "जिगाति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gāte, Present",
      "word": "गाते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gāsyati, Future",
      "word": "गास्यति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ágāt, Aorist",
      "word": "अगात्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jagáu, Perfect",
      "word": "जगौ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jagā́yāt, Perfect",
      "word": "जगायात्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Secondary Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gīyáte",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "गीयते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ágāyi",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "अगायि"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gāpáyati",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ],
      "word": "गापयति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ájīgapat",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ],
      "word": "अजीगपत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jigīṣati, Desiderative",
      "word": "जिगीषति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jegīyate, Intensive",
      "word": "जेगीयते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Non-Finite Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gā́tave, Infinitive",
      "word": "गातवे"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gātú",
      "word": "गातु"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gā́tra",
      "word": "गात्र"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pragāman",
      "word": "प्रगामन्"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*gʷeh₂->step",
        "id": "go",
        "pos": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*gaH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *gaH-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷeh₂-",
        "t": "to step"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷeh₂- (“to step”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *gaH-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷeh₂- (“to step”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "गा • (gā)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "गा • (gā)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go, go towards, come, approach"
      ],
      "id": "en-गा-sa-root-bPbkErjp",
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "towards",
          "towards"
        ],
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ],
        [
          "approach",
          "approach"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go after, pursue"
      ],
      "id": "en-गा-sa-root-ItfawBMp",
      "links": [
        [
          "pursue",
          "pursue"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "गा"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷeh₂-",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jígāti, Present",
      "word": "जिगाति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gāte, Present",
      "word": "गाते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gāsyati, Future",
      "word": "गास्यति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ágāt, Aorist",
      "word": "अगात्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jagáu, Perfect",
      "word": "जगौ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jagā́yāt, Perfect",
      "word": "जगायात्"
    },
    {
      "word": "Secondary Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gīyáte",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "गीयते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ágāyi",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "अगायि"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gāpáyati",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ],
      "word": "गापयति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ájīgapat",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ],
      "word": "अजीगपत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jigīṣati, Desiderative",
      "word": "जिगीषति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jegīyate, Intensive",
      "word": "जेगीयते"
    },
    {
      "word": "Non-Finite Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gā́tave, Infinitive",
      "word": "गातवे"
    },
    {
      "word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gātú",
      "word": "गातु"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gā́tra",
      "word": "गात्र"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pragāman",
      "word": "प्रगामन्"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*gʷeh₂->step",
        "id": "go",
        "pos": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*gaH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *gaH-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷeh₂-",
        "t": "to step"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷeh₂- (“to step”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *gaH-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷeh₂- (“to step”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "गा • (gā)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "गा • (gā)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go, go towards, come, approach"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "towards",
          "towards"
        ],
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ],
        [
          "approach",
          "approach"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go after, pursue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pursue",
          "pursue"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "गा"
}

Download raw JSONL data for गा meaning in Sanskrit (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.