"खन्" meaning in Sanskrit

See खन् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

Forms: khan [romanization]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-Iranian *kanH-der. Sanskrit खन् (khan) Ultimately from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kanH- (“to dig”), though the aspiration is unexplained: probably either spurious/onomatopoeic or due to contamination from the unrelated root of खा (khā́, “spring, source”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|sa|der|iir-pro>*kanH->dig|id=dig|pos=root|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-Iranian *kanH-der. Sanskrit खन् (khan), {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*kanH-|id=dig|t=to dig}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *kanH- (“to dig”) Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} खन् • (khan), {{sa-root}} खन् • (khan)
  1. to dig, dig up, delve, turn up the soil, excavate, root up Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-खन्-sa-root-W6Lg10vJ Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with etymology trees, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit roots, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 8 19 65 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 13 76 5 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with etymology trees: 90 10 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 94 6 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 78 22 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 88 12 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 92 8
  2. to pierce (said of an arrow) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-खन्-sa-root-Yk2Gay04
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Primary Verbal Forms, खनति (english: khanati, Present), खनिष्यति (khaniṣyati, Future), खनिता (khanitā, Periphrastic Future), अखनीत् (akhanīt, Aorist), अखानीत् (akhānīt, Aorist), खन्यात् (khanyāt, Benedictive), खायात् (khāyāt, Benedictive), चखान (cakhāna, Perfect), Secondary Forms, खायते (khāyate) [passive], खन्यते (khanyate) [passive], खानयति (khānayati) [causative], अचीखनत् (acīkhanat, Causative Aorist), चिखनिषति (cikhaniṣati, Desiderative), चङ्खन्यते (caṅkhanyate, Intensive), चाखायते (cākhāyate, Intensive), Non-Finite Forms, खात (khātá, Past Participle), खनितुम् (khánitum, Infinitive), खनित्वा (khanitvā, Gerund), खात्वा (khātvā, Gerund), खात्वी (khātvī, Gerund), खाय (khāya, Gerund), खानम् (khānam, Gerund), खननीय (khananīya, Gerundive), खान्य (khānya, Gerundive), खेय (kheya, Gerundive), Derived Nominal Forms, (khá), खा (khā), खन (khaná), खनक (khanaka), खनन (khanana), खनि (khaní), खनितृ (khanitṛ́), खनित्र (khanítra), खर (khara), खातृ (khātṛ), खानक (khānaka), खानि (khāni), खु (khu)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "khanati, Present",
      "word": "खनति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khaniṣyati, Future",
      "word": "खनिष्यति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khanitā, Periphrastic Future",
      "word": "खनिता"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "akhanīt, Aorist",
      "word": "अखनीत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "akhānīt, Aorist",
      "word": "अखानीत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khanyāt, Benedictive",
      "word": "खन्यात्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khāyāt, Benedictive",
      "word": "खायात्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cakhāna, Perfect",
      "word": "चखान"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Secondary Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khāyate",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "खायते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khanyate",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "खन्यते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khānayati",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ],
      "word": "खानयति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "acīkhanat, Causative Aorist",
      "word": "अचीखनत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cikhaniṣati, Desiderative",
      "word": "चिखनिषति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "caṅkhanyate, Intensive",
      "word": "चङ्खन्यते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cākhāyate, Intensive",
      "word": "चाखायते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Non-Finite Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khātá, Past Participle",
      "word": "खात"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khánitum, Infinitive",
      "word": "खनितुम्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khanitvā, Gerund",
      "word": "खनित्वा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khātvā, Gerund",
      "word": "खात्वा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khātvī, Gerund",
      "word": "खात्वी"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khāya, Gerund",
      "word": "खाय"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khānam, Gerund",
      "word": "खानम्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khananīya, Gerundive",
      "word": "खननीय"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khānya, Gerundive",
      "word": "खान्य"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kheya, Gerundive",
      "word": "खेय"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khá",
      "word": "ख"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khā",
      "word": "खा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khaná",
      "word": "खन"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khanaka",
      "word": "खनक"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khanana",
      "word": "खनन"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khaní",
      "word": "खनि"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khanitṛ́",
      "word": "खनितृ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khanítra",
      "word": "खनित्र"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khara",
      "word": "खर"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khātṛ",
      "word": "खातृ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khānaka",
      "word": "खानक"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khāni",
      "word": "खानि"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khu",
      "word": "खु"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "der",
        "3": "iir-pro>*kanH->dig",
        "id": "dig",
        "pos": "root",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-Iranian *kanH-der.\nSanskrit खन् (khan)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*kanH-",
        "id": "dig",
        "t": "to dig"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kanH- (“to dig”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-Iranian *kanH-der.\nSanskrit खन् (khan)\nUltimately from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kanH- (“to dig”), though the aspiration is unexplained: probably either spurious/onomatopoeic or due to contamination from the unrelated root of खा (khā́, “spring, source”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "खन् • (khan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "खन् • (khan)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 19 65 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 13 76 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dig, dig up, delve, turn up the soil, excavate, root up"
      ],
      "id": "en-खन्-sa-root-W6Lg10vJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "dig",
          "dig"
        ],
        [
          "dig up",
          "dig up"
        ],
        [
          "delve",
          "delve"
        ],
        [
          "turn up",
          "turn up"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ],
        [
          "excavate",
          "excavate"
        ],
        [
          "root up",
          "root up"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pierce (said of an arrow)"
      ],
      "id": "en-खन्-sa-root-Yk2Gay04",
      "links": [
        [
          "pierce",
          "pierce"
        ],
        [
          "arrow",
          "arrow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "खन्"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-Iranian root *kanH- (dig)",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
    },
    {
      "english": "khanati, Present",
      "word": "खनति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khaniṣyati, Future",
      "word": "खनिष्यति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khanitā, Periphrastic Future",
      "word": "खनिता"
    },
    {
      "roman": "akhanīt, Aorist",
      "word": "अखनीत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "akhānīt, Aorist",
      "word": "अखानीत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khanyāt, Benedictive",
      "word": "खन्यात्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khāyāt, Benedictive",
      "word": "खायात्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cakhāna, Perfect",
      "word": "चखान"
    },
    {
      "word": "Secondary Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khāyate",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "खायते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khanyate",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "खन्यते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khānayati",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ],
      "word": "खानयति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "acīkhanat, Causative Aorist",
      "word": "अचीखनत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cikhaniṣati, Desiderative",
      "word": "चिखनिषति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "caṅkhanyate, Intensive",
      "word": "चङ्खन्यते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cākhāyate, Intensive",
      "word": "चाखायते"
    },
    {
      "word": "Non-Finite Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khātá, Past Participle",
      "word": "खात"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khánitum, Infinitive",
      "word": "खनितुम्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khanitvā, Gerund",
      "word": "खनित्वा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khātvā, Gerund",
      "word": "खात्वा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khātvī, Gerund",
      "word": "खात्वी"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khāya, Gerund",
      "word": "खाय"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khānam, Gerund",
      "word": "खानम्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khananīya, Gerundive",
      "word": "खननीय"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khānya, Gerundive",
      "word": "खान्य"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kheya, Gerundive",
      "word": "खेय"
    },
    {
      "word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khá",
      "word": "ख"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khā",
      "word": "खा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khaná",
      "word": "खन"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khanaka",
      "word": "खनक"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khanana",
      "word": "खनन"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khaní",
      "word": "खनि"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khanitṛ́",
      "word": "खनितृ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khanítra",
      "word": "खनित्र"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khara",
      "word": "खर"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khātṛ",
      "word": "खातृ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khānaka",
      "word": "खानक"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khāni",
      "word": "खानि"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khu",
      "word": "खु"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "der",
        "3": "iir-pro>*kanH->dig",
        "id": "dig",
        "pos": "root",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-Iranian *kanH-der.\nSanskrit खन् (khan)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*kanH-",
        "id": "dig",
        "t": "to dig"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kanH- (“to dig”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-Iranian *kanH-der.\nSanskrit खन् (khan)\nUltimately from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kanH- (“to dig”), though the aspiration is unexplained: probably either spurious/onomatopoeic or due to contamination from the unrelated root of खा (khā́, “spring, source”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "खन् • (khan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "खन् • (khan)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dig, dig up, delve, turn up the soil, excavate, root up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dig",
          "dig"
        ],
        [
          "dig up",
          "dig up"
        ],
        [
          "delve",
          "delve"
        ],
        [
          "turn up",
          "turn up"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ],
        [
          "excavate",
          "excavate"
        ],
        [
          "root up",
          "root up"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pierce (said of an arrow)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pierce",
          "pierce"
        ],
        [
          "arrow",
          "arrow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "खन्"
}

Download raw JSONL data for खन् meaning in Sanskrit (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.