"उदक" meaning in Sanskrit

See उदक in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /u.dɐ.kɐ́/ [Vedic], /ˈu.d̪ɐ.kɐ/ [Classical]
Etymology: From उदन् (udan), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥ (“water”). Cognate with English water, Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr) and Russian вода́ (vodá). Etymology templates: {{m|sa|उदन्}} उदन् (udan), {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*wódr̥||water}} Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥ (“water”), {{cog|en|water}} English water, {{cog|grc|ὕδωρ}} Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr), {{cog|ru|вода́}} Russian вода́ (vodá) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=n|tr=udaká}} उदक • (udaká) stem, n Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-n|udaká}} Forms: udaká [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], उदकम् [nominative, singular], उदके [dual, nominative], उदकानि [nominative, plural], उदका1 [nominative, plural], उदक [singular, vocative], उदके [dual, vocative], उदकानि [plural, vocative], उदका1 [plural, vocative], उदकम् [accusative, singular], उदके [accusative, dual], उदकानि [accusative, plural], उदका1 [accusative, plural], उदकेन [instrumental, singular], उदकाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], उदकैः [instrumental, plural], उदकेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], उदकाय [dative, singular], उदकाभ्याम् [dative, dual], उदकेभ्यः [dative, plural], उदकात् [ablative, singular], उदकाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], उदकेभ्यः [ablative, plural], उदकस्य [genitive, singular], उदकयोः [dual, genitive], उदकानाम् [genitive, plural], उदके [locative, singular], उदकयोः [dual, locative], उदकेषु [locative, plural]
  1. water Synonyms: जल
    Sense id: en-उदक-sa-noun-D0FoSQ44
  2. the ceremony of offering water to a dead person
    Sense id: en-उदक-sa-noun-uRalm4v6 Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 4 23 33 40 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 1 30 32 37
  3. ablution (as a ceremony)
    Sense id: en-उदक-sa-noun-ri1yg4Lm Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 4 23 33 40 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 1 30 32 37
  4. a particular metre
    Sense id: en-उदक-sa-noun-CnMYTD7L Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 4 23 33 40 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 1 30 32 37

Download JSON data for उदक meaning in Sanskrit (10.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-ard",
            "2": "𑀉𑀤𑀕",
            "3": "𑀤𑀕",
            "4": "𑀉𑀤𑀬"
          },
          "expansion": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀉𑀤𑀕 (udaga), 𑀤𑀕 (daga), 𑀉𑀤𑀬 (udaya)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀉𑀤𑀕 (udaga), 𑀤𑀕 (daga), 𑀉𑀤𑀬 (udaya)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dardic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kls",
            "2": "uk",
            "3": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Kalasha: uk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kalasha: uk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "khw",
            "2": "اُوغ",
            "tr": "úuɣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Khowar: اُوغ (úuɣ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khowar: اُوغ (úuɣ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-hel"
          },
          "expansion": "Helu Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Helu Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "si",
            "2": "දිය"
          },
          "expansion": "Sinhalese: දිය (diya)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sinhalese: දිය (diya)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pgd",
            "2": "𐨀𐨂𐨡𐨒"
          },
          "expansion": "Gandhari: 𐨀𐨂𐨡𐨒 (udaga)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gandhari: 𐨀𐨂𐨡𐨒 (udaga)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mag",
            "2": "𑀉𑀤𑀅"
          },
          "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀉𑀤𑀅 (udaa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀉𑀤𑀅 (udaa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "উদক",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: উদক (udok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: উদক (udok)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀉𑀅𑀅",
            "3": "𑀉𑀤𑀬"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀉𑀅𑀅 (uaa), 𑀉𑀤𑀬 (udaya)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀉𑀅𑀅 (uaa), 𑀉𑀤𑀬 (udaya)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-niy",
            "2": "𐨀𐨂𐨡𐨒𐨹"
          },
          "expansion": "Niya Prakrit: 𐨀𐨂𐨡𐨒𐨹 (udaǵa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Niya Prakrit: 𐨀𐨂𐨡𐨒𐨹 (udaǵa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "udaka"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: udaka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: udaka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "𑀉𑀤𑀅"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀉𑀤𑀅 (udaa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀉𑀤𑀅 (udaa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "उदक",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: उदक (udak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: उदक (udak)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kok",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "udak",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Konkani: udak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Konkani: udak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kok",
            "2": "उदक",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Devanagari script: उदक",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Devanagari script: उदक"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kok",
            "2": "ಉದಕ",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Kannada script: ಉದಕ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kannada script: ಉದಕ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kok",
            "2": "udok",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: udok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: udok"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "ఉదకము",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: ఉదకము (udakamu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: ఉదకము (udakamu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "उदन्"
      },
      "expansion": "उदन् (udan)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wódr̥",
        "4": "",
        "5": "water"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥ (“water”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "water"
      },
      "expansion": "English water",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὕδωρ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вода́"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian вода́ (vodá)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From उदन् (udan), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥ (“water”). Cognate with English water, Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr) and Russian вода́ (vodá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "udaká",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदकम्",
      "roman": "udakám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदके",
      "roman": "udaké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदकानि",
      "roman": "udakā́ni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदका1",
      "roman": "udakā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदक",
      "roman": "údaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदके",
      "roman": "údake",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदकानि",
      "roman": "údakāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदका1",
      "roman": "údakā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदकम्",
      "roman": "udakám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदके",
      "roman": "udaké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदकानि",
      "roman": "udakā́ni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदका1",
      "roman": "udakā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदकेन",
      "roman": "udakéna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदकाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "udakā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदकैः",
      "roman": "udakaíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदकेभिः1",
      "roman": "udakébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदकाय",
      "roman": "udakā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदकाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "udakā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदकेभ्यः",
      "roman": "udakébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदकात्",
      "roman": "udakā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदकाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "udakā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदकेभ्यः",
      "roman": "udakébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदकस्य",
      "roman": "udakásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदकयोः",
      "roman": "udakáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदकानाम्",
      "roman": "udakā́nām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदके",
      "roman": "udaké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदकयोः",
      "roman": "udakáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदकेषु",
      "roman": "udakéṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "tr": "udaká"
      },
      "expansion": "उदक • (udaká) stem, n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udaká"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Speak to me from beneath my feet, as frogs from out the water croak, as frogs from out the water croak.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.166.5",
          "roman": "adhaspadānma udvadata maṇḍūkā ivodakānmaṇḍūkā udakādiva.",
          "text": "अधस्पदान्म उद्वदत मण्डूका इव्ओदकान्मण्डूका उदकाद्इव ॥"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "water"
      ],
      "id": "en-उदक-sa-noun-D0FoSQ44",
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "जल"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 23 33 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 30 32 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the ceremony of offering water to a dead person"
      ],
      "id": "en-उदक-sa-noun-uRalm4v6",
      "links": [
        [
          "ceremony",
          "ceremony"
        ],
        [
          "offering",
          "offering"
        ],
        [
          "dead",
          "dead"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 23 33 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 30 32 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ablution (as a ceremony)"
      ],
      "id": "en-उदक-sa-noun-ri1yg4Lm",
      "links": [
        [
          "ablution",
          "ablution"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 23 33 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 30 32 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a particular metre"
      ],
      "id": "en-उदक-sa-noun-CnMYTD7L",
      "links": [
        [
          "particular",
          "particular"
        ],
        [
          "metre",
          "metre"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/u.dɐ.kɐ́/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈu.d̪ɐ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "उदक"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit neuter nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-ard",
            "2": "𑀉𑀤𑀕",
            "3": "𑀤𑀕",
            "4": "𑀉𑀤𑀬"
          },
          "expansion": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀉𑀤𑀕 (udaga), 𑀤𑀕 (daga), 𑀉𑀤𑀬 (udaya)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀉𑀤𑀕 (udaga), 𑀤𑀕 (daga), 𑀉𑀤𑀬 (udaya)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dardic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kls",
            "2": "uk",
            "3": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Kalasha: uk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kalasha: uk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "khw",
            "2": "اُوغ",
            "tr": "úuɣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Khowar: اُوغ (úuɣ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khowar: اُوغ (úuɣ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-hel"
          },
          "expansion": "Helu Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Helu Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "si",
            "2": "දිය"
          },
          "expansion": "Sinhalese: දිය (diya)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sinhalese: දිය (diya)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pgd",
            "2": "𐨀𐨂𐨡𐨒"
          },
          "expansion": "Gandhari: 𐨀𐨂𐨡𐨒 (udaga)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gandhari: 𐨀𐨂𐨡𐨒 (udaga)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mag",
            "2": "𑀉𑀤𑀅"
          },
          "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀉𑀤𑀅 (udaa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀉𑀤𑀅 (udaa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "উদক",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: উদক (udok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: উদক (udok)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀉𑀅𑀅",
            "3": "𑀉𑀤𑀬"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀉𑀅𑀅 (uaa), 𑀉𑀤𑀬 (udaya)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀉𑀅𑀅 (uaa), 𑀉𑀤𑀬 (udaya)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-niy",
            "2": "𐨀𐨂𐨡𐨒𐨹"
          },
          "expansion": "Niya Prakrit: 𐨀𐨂𐨡𐨒𐨹 (udaǵa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Niya Prakrit: 𐨀𐨂𐨡𐨒𐨹 (udaǵa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "udaka"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: udaka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: udaka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "𑀉𑀤𑀅"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀉𑀤𑀅 (udaa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀉𑀤𑀅 (udaa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "उदक",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: उदक (udak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: उदक (udak)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kok",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "udak",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Konkani: udak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Konkani: udak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kok",
            "2": "उदक",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Devanagari script: उदक",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Devanagari script: उदक"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kok",
            "2": "ಉದಕ",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Kannada script: ಉದಕ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kannada script: ಉದಕ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kok",
            "2": "udok",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: udok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: udok"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "ఉదకము",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: ఉదకము (udakamu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: ఉదకము (udakamu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "उदन्"
      },
      "expansion": "उदन् (udan)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wódr̥",
        "4": "",
        "5": "water"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥ (“water”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "water"
      },
      "expansion": "English water",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὕδωρ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вода́"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian вода́ (vodá)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From उदन् (udan), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥ (“water”). Cognate with English water, Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr) and Russian вода́ (vodá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "udaká",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदकम्",
      "roman": "udakám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदके",
      "roman": "udaké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदकानि",
      "roman": "udakā́ni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदका1",
      "roman": "udakā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदक",
      "roman": "údaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदके",
      "roman": "údake",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदकानि",
      "roman": "údakāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदका1",
      "roman": "údakā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदकम्",
      "roman": "udakám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदके",
      "roman": "udaké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदकानि",
      "roman": "udakā́ni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदका1",
      "roman": "udakā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदकेन",
      "roman": "udakéna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदकाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "udakā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदकैः",
      "roman": "udakaíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदकेभिः1",
      "roman": "udakébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदकाय",
      "roman": "udakā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदकाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "udakā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदकेभ्यः",
      "roman": "udakébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदकात्",
      "roman": "udakā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदकाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "udakā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदकेभ्यः",
      "roman": "udakébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदकस्य",
      "roman": "udakásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदकयोः",
      "roman": "udakáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदकानाम्",
      "roman": "udakā́nām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदके",
      "roman": "udaké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदकयोः",
      "roman": "udakáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उदकेषु",
      "roman": "udakéṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "tr": "udaká"
      },
      "expansion": "उदक • (udaká) stem, n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udaká"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Speak to me from beneath my feet, as frogs from out the water croak, as frogs from out the water croak.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.166.5",
          "roman": "adhaspadānma udvadata maṇḍūkā ivodakānmaṇḍūkā udakādiva.",
          "text": "अधस्पदान्म उद्वदत मण्डूका इव्ओदकान्मण्डूका उदकाद्इव ॥"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "water"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "जल"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the ceremony of offering water to a dead person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ceremony",
          "ceremony"
        ],
        [
          "offering",
          "offering"
        ],
        [
          "dead",
          "dead"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ablution (as a ceremony)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ablution",
          "ablution"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a particular metre"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "particular",
          "particular"
        ],
        [
          "metre",
          "metre"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/u.dɐ.kɐ́/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈu.d̪ɐ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "उदक"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.