"старик" meaning in Russian

See старик in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [stɐˈrʲik] Audio: Ru-старик.ogg
Etymology: From ста́рый (stáryj) + -ик (-ik). Cognates include Czech stařík. Etymology templates: {{af|ru|ста́рый|-ик}} ста́рый (stáryj) + -ик (-ik), {{cog|cs|stařík}} Czech stařík Head templates: {{ru-noun+|b|стари́к|a=an|adj=старико́вский|adj2=ста́рческий|dim=старичо́к|f=стару́ха|pej=старика́шка|voc=ста́рче}} стари́к • (starík) m anim (genitive старика́, nominative plural старики́, genitive plural старико́в, feminine стару́ха, relational adjective старико́вский or ста́рческий, diminutive старичо́к, pejorative старика́шка) Forms: стари́к [canonical], starík [romanization], старика́ [genitive], старики́ [nominative, plural], старико́в [genitive, plural], стару́ха [feminine], старико́вский [adjective, relational], ста́рческий [adjective, relational], старичо́к [diminutive], старика́шка [pejorative], no-table-tags [table-tags], стари́к [nominative, singular], старики́ [nominative, plural], старика́ [genitive, singular], старико́в [genitive, plural], старику́ [dative, singular], старика́м [dative, plural], старика́ [accusative, singular], старико́в [accusative, plural], старико́м [instrumental, singular], старика́ми [instrumental, plural], старике́ [prepositional, singular], старика́х [plural, prepositional], ста́рче [singular, vocative]
  1. old man Categories (topical): Male people Synonyms: дед, ста́рец
    Sense id: en-старик-ru-noun-DKUym1yx Disambiguation of Male people: 58 20 1 11 10 Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern b, Russian nouns with vocative singular Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 33 14 19 11 23 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with vocative singular: 30 17 17 16 21
  2. (slang) old-timer, that man who has worked or served somewhere more than his younger colleagues Tags: slang Categories (topical): Marriage
    Sense id: en-старик-ru-noun-dY2Qo4tC Disambiguation of Marriage: 5 93 0 0 2 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian terms of address, Russian terms suffixed with -ик Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 16 60 7 5 13 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 31 42 6 4 17 Disambiguation of Russian terms of address: 22 48 10 6 14 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ик: 16 38 17 5 23
  3. (colloquial) father, foozle Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-старик-ru-noun-vBVWIoGG
  4. (colloquial) elderly husband for a wife Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-старик-ru-noun-kIFdytkz
  5. (colloquial, address) chap Tags: colloquial, term-of-address
    Sense id: en-старик-ru-noun-jQEzECes
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: стари́къ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (starík) Derived forms: ста́рческий (stárčeskij)

Download JSON data for старик meaning in Russian (6.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "stárčeskij",
      "word": "ста́рческий"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "stara",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "geezer",
            "qq": "slang, dated"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: stara (slang, dated)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: stara (slang, dated)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "starikka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: starikka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: starikka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ста́рый",
        "3": "-ик"
      },
      "expansion": "ста́рый (stáryj) + -ик (-ik)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "stařík"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech stařík",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ста́рый (stáryj) + -ик (-ik). Cognates include Czech stařík.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "стари́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starík",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "старика́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "старики́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "старико́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стару́ха",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "старико́вский",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ста́рческий",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "старичо́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "старика́шка",
      "tags": [
        "pejorative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стари́к",
      "roman": "starík",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "старики́",
      "roman": "starikí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "старика́",
      "roman": "stariká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "старико́в",
      "roman": "starikóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "старику́",
      "roman": "starikú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "старика́м",
      "roman": "starikám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "старика́",
      "roman": "stariká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "старико́в",
      "roman": "starikóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "старико́м",
      "roman": "starikóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "старика́ми",
      "roman": "starikámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "старике́",
      "roman": "stariké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "старика́х",
      "roman": "starikáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ста́рче",
      "roman": "stárče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "стари́к",
        "a": "an",
        "adj": "старико́вский",
        "adj2": "ста́рческий",
        "dim": "старичо́к",
        "f": "стару́ха",
        "pej": "старика́шка",
        "voc": "ста́рче"
      },
      "expansion": "стари́к • (starík) m anim (genitive старика́, nominative plural старики́, genitive plural старико́в, feminine стару́ха, relational adjective старико́вский or ста́рческий, diminutive старичо́к, pejorative старика́шка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 14 19 11 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 17 17 16 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with vocative singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 20 1 11 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "ru:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old man"
      ],
      "id": "en-старик-ru-noun-DKUym1yx",
      "links": [
        [
          "old man",
          "old man"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "дед"
        },
        {
          "word": "ста́рец"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 60 7 5 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 42 6 4 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 48 10 6 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms of address",
          "parents": [
            "Terms of address",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 38 17 5 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ик",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 93 0 0 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Marriage",
          "orig": "ru:Marriage",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Family",
            "Society",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old-timer, that man who has worked or served somewhere more than his younger colleagues"
      ],
      "id": "en-старик-ru-noun-dY2Qo4tC",
      "links": [
        [
          "old-timer",
          "old-timer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) old-timer, that man who has worked or served somewhere more than his younger colleagues"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "father, foozle"
      ],
      "id": "en-старик-ru-noun-vBVWIoGG",
      "links": [
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ],
        [
          "foozle",
          "foozle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) father, foozle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "elderly husband for a wife"
      ],
      "id": "en-старик-ru-noun-kIFdytkz",
      "links": [
        [
          "husband",
          "husband"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) elderly husband for a wife"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "chap"
      ],
      "id": "en-старик-ru-noun-jQEzECes",
      "links": [
        [
          "chap",
          "chap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, address) chap"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "term-of-address"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[stɐˈrʲik]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-старик.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "starík",
      "word": "стари́къ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "старик"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
    "Russian nouns with vocative singular",
    "Russian terms of address",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ик",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "ru:Male people",
    "ru:Marriage"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "stárčeskij",
      "word": "ста́рческий"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "stara",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "geezer",
            "qq": "slang, dated"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: stara (slang, dated)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: stara (slang, dated)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "starikka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: starikka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: starikka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ста́рый",
        "3": "-ик"
      },
      "expansion": "ста́рый (stáryj) + -ик (-ik)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "stařík"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech stařík",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ста́рый (stáryj) + -ик (-ik). Cognates include Czech stařík.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "стари́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starík",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "старика́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "старики́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "старико́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стару́ха",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "старико́вский",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ста́рческий",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "старичо́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "старика́шка",
      "tags": [
        "pejorative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стари́к",
      "roman": "starík",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "старики́",
      "roman": "starikí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "старика́",
      "roman": "stariká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "старико́в",
      "roman": "starikóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "старику́",
      "roman": "starikú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "старика́м",
      "roman": "starikám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "старика́",
      "roman": "stariká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "старико́в",
      "roman": "starikóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "старико́м",
      "roman": "starikóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "старика́ми",
      "roman": "starikámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "старике́",
      "roman": "stariké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "старика́х",
      "roman": "starikáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ста́рче",
      "roman": "stárče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "стари́к",
        "a": "an",
        "adj": "старико́вский",
        "adj2": "ста́рческий",
        "dim": "старичо́к",
        "f": "стару́ха",
        "pej": "старика́шка",
        "voc": "ста́рче"
      },
      "expansion": "стари́к • (starík) m anim (genitive старика́, nominative plural старики́, genitive plural старико́в, feminine стару́ха, relational adjective старико́вский or ста́рческий, diminutive старичо́к, pejorative старика́шка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "old man"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "old man",
          "old man"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "дед"
        },
        {
          "word": "ста́рец"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old-timer, that man who has worked or served somewhere more than his younger colleagues"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "old-timer",
          "old-timer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) old-timer, that man who has worked or served somewhere more than his younger colleagues"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "father, foozle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ],
        [
          "foozle",
          "foozle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) father, foozle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "elderly husband for a wife"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "husband",
          "husband"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) elderly husband for a wife"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chap",
          "chap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, address) chap"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "term-of-address"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[stɐˈrʲik]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-старик.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "starík",
      "word": "стари́къ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "старик"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.