"дед" meaning in Russian

See дед in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [dʲet] Audio: Ru-дед.ogg
Rhymes: -et Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dědъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*dědъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *dědъ, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*dědъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dědъ Head templates: {{ru-noun+|a=an|adj=де́дов|adj2=де́дский|dim=дедо́к}} дед • (ded) m anim (genitive де́да, nominative plural де́ды, genitive plural де́дов, relational adjective де́дов or де́дский, diminutive дедо́к), {{ru-noun+|c|a=an}} дед • (ded) m anim (genitive де́да, nominative plural деды́, genitive plural дедо́в) Forms: ded [romanization], де́да [genitive], де́ды [nominative, plural], де́дов [genitive, plural], де́дов [adjective, relational], де́дский [adjective, relational], дедо́к [diminutive], ded [romanization], де́да [genitive], деды́ [nominative, plural], дедо́в [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], де́д [nominative, singular], де́ды [nominative, plural], де́да [genitive, singular], де́дов [genitive, plural], де́ду [dative, singular], де́дам [dative, plural], де́да [accusative, singular], де́дов [accusative, plural], де́дом [instrumental, singular], де́дами [instrumental, plural], де́де [prepositional, singular], де́дах [plural, prepositional], де́да [singular, vocative], no-table-tags [table-tags], де́д [nominative, singular], деды́ [nominative, plural], де́да [genitive, singular], дедо́в [genitive, plural], де́ду [dative, singular], деда́м [dative, plural], де́да [accusative, singular], дедо́в [accusative, plural], де́дом [instrumental, singular], деда́ми [instrumental, plural], де́де [prepositional, singular], деда́х [plural, prepositional], дѣ́дъ [alternative]
  1. grandfather Synonyms: де́душка, прародитель
    Sense id: en-дед-ru-noun-ercEmXNZ Categories (other): Male family members Disambiguation of Male family members: 18 38 41 3
  2. (colloquial) old man Tags: colloquial Synonyms: де́душка
    Sense id: en-дед-ru-noun-DKUym1yx Categories (other): Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with accent pattern c, Russian nouns with vocative singular, Male family members, Male people Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 3 51 38 8 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 3 43 46 8 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 16 45 18 21 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern c: 16 45 18 21 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with vocative singular: 15 44 18 23 Disambiguation of Male family members: 18 38 41 3 Disambiguation of Male people: 0 86 14 0
  3. (in the plural) forefathers Tags: in-plural
    Sense id: en-дед-ru-noun-BLMgxskH Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian terms of address, Male family members Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 4 16 69 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 10 82 6 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 3 16 72 9 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 3 43 46 8 Disambiguation of Russian terms of address: 5 17 72 7 Disambiguation of Male family members: 18 38 41 3
  4. (military slang) soldier who is approaching demobilization Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-дед-ru-noun-GRjRR-bb Categories (other): Military Topics: government, military, politics, war
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: дедовщи́на (dedovščína) (english: hazing), Дед Моро́з (Ded Moróz) (english: Santa Claus)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "hazing",
      "roman": "dedovščína",
      "word": "дедовщи́на"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "Santa Claus",
      "roman": "Ded Moróz",
      "word": "Дед Моро́з"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dědъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dědъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dědъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dědъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dědъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ded",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́да",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́ды",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́дов",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́дов",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́дский",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дедо́к",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ded",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́да",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "деды́",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дедо́в",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́д",
      "roman": "déd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́ды",
      "roman": "dédy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́да",
      "roman": "déda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́дов",
      "roman": "dédov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́ду",
      "roman": "dédu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́дам",
      "roman": "dédam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́да",
      "roman": "déda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́дов",
      "roman": "dédov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́дом",
      "roman": "dédom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́дами",
      "roman": "dédami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́де",
      "roman": "déde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́дах",
      "roman": "dédax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́да",
      "roman": "déda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́д",
      "roman": "déd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "деды́",
      "roman": "dedý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́да",
      "roman": "déda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дедо́в",
      "roman": "dedóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́ду",
      "roman": "dédu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "деда́м",
      "roman": "dedám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́да",
      "roman": "déda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дедо́в",
      "roman": "dedóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́дом",
      "roman": "dédom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "деда́ми",
      "roman": "dedámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́де",
      "roman": "déde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "деда́х",
      "roman": "dedáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дѣ́дъ",
      "roman": "dě́d",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "an",
        "adj": "де́дов",
        "adj2": "де́дский",
        "dim": "дедо́к"
      },
      "expansion": "дед • (ded) m anim (genitive де́да, nominative plural де́ды, genitive plural де́дов, relational adjective де́дов or де́дский, diminutive дедо́к)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "дед • (ded) m anim (genitive де́да, nominative plural деды́, genitive plural дедо́в)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 38 41 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "ru:Male family members",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              33,
              44
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              45,
              48
            ]
          ],
          "english": "A dime was the sum that Mishka's grandfather had promised him for Easter, and the boy's conception of human happiness did not go beyond this.",
          "ref": "1901, Леонид Андреев [Leonid Andreyev], “II”, in Гостинец; English translation from A Present, 1916:",
          "roman": "Grívennik bylá ta súmma, kotóruju obeščál ded samomú Míške, i výše jejó ne šlo jevó predstavlénije o čelovéčeskom sčástʹje.",
          "text": "Гри́венник была́ та су́мма, кото́рую обеща́л дед самому́ Ми́шке, и вы́ше её не шло его́ представле́ние о челове́ческом сча́стье.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grandfather"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-дед-ru-noun-ercEmXNZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "grandfather",
          "grandfather"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "де́душка"
        },
        {
          "word": "прародитель"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 51 38 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 43 46 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 45 18 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 45 18 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 44 18 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with vocative singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 38 41 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "ru:Male family members",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 86 14 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "ru:Male people",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old man"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-дед-ru-noun-DKUym1yx",
      "links": [
        [
          "old man",
          "old man"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) old man"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "де́душка"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 16 69 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 10 82 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 16 72 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 43 46 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 17 72 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms of address",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 38 41 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "ru:Male family members",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forefathers"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-дед-ru-noun-BLMgxskH",
      "links": [
        [
          "forefathers",
          "forefathers"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) forefathers"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "ru:Military",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soldier who is approaching demobilization"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-дед-ru-noun-GRjRR-bb",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ],
        [
          "demobilization",
          "demobilization"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military slang) soldier who is approaching demobilization"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dʲet]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-дед.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B4.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B4.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-et"
    }
  ],
  "word": "дед"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Russian/et",
    "Rhymes:Russian/et/1 syllable",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
    "Russian nouns with vocative singular",
    "Russian palindromes",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms of address",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "ru:Male family members",
    "ru:Male people"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "hazing",
      "roman": "dedovščína",
      "word": "дедовщи́на"
    },
    {
      "english": "Santa Claus",
      "roman": "Ded Moróz",
      "word": "Дед Моро́з"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dědъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dědъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dědъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dědъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dědъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ded",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́да",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́ды",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́дов",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́дов",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́дский",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дедо́к",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ded",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́да",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "деды́",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дедо́в",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́д",
      "roman": "déd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́ды",
      "roman": "dédy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́да",
      "roman": "déda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́дов",
      "roman": "dédov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́ду",
      "roman": "dédu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́дам",
      "roman": "dédam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́да",
      "roman": "déda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́дов",
      "roman": "dédov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́дом",
      "roman": "dédom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́дами",
      "roman": "dédami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́де",
      "roman": "déde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́дах",
      "roman": "dédax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́да",
      "roman": "déda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́д",
      "roman": "déd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "деды́",
      "roman": "dedý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́да",
      "roman": "déda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дедо́в",
      "roman": "dedóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́ду",
      "roman": "dédu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "деда́м",
      "roman": "dedám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́да",
      "roman": "déda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дедо́в",
      "roman": "dedóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́дом",
      "roman": "dédom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "деда́ми",
      "roman": "dedámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́де",
      "roman": "déde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "деда́х",
      "roman": "dedáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дѣ́дъ",
      "roman": "dě́d",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "an",
        "adj": "де́дов",
        "adj2": "де́дский",
        "dim": "дедо́к"
      },
      "expansion": "дед • (ded) m anim (genitive де́да, nominative plural де́ды, genitive plural де́дов, relational adjective де́дов or де́дский, diminutive дедо́к)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "дед • (ded) m anim (genitive де́да, nominative plural деды́, genitive plural дедо́в)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              33,
              44
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              45,
              48
            ]
          ],
          "english": "A dime was the sum that Mishka's grandfather had promised him for Easter, and the boy's conception of human happiness did not go beyond this.",
          "ref": "1901, Леонид Андреев [Leonid Andreyev], “II”, in Гостинец; English translation from A Present, 1916:",
          "roman": "Grívennik bylá ta súmma, kotóruju obeščál ded samomú Míške, i výše jejó ne šlo jevó predstavlénije o čelovéčeskom sčástʹje.",
          "text": "Гри́венник была́ та су́мма, кото́рую обеща́л дед самому́ Ми́шке, и вы́ше её не шло его́ представле́ние о челове́ческом сча́стье.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grandfather"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "grandfather",
          "grandfather"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "де́душка"
        },
        {
          "word": "прародитель"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old man"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "old man",
          "old man"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) old man"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "де́душка"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "forefathers"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "forefathers",
          "forefathers"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) forefathers"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian slang",
        "ru:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soldier who is approaching demobilization"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ],
        [
          "demobilization",
          "demobilization"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military slang) soldier who is approaching demobilization"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dʲet]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-дед.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B4.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B4.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-et"
    }
  ],
  "word": "дед"
}

Download raw JSONL data for дед meaning in Russian (8.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: most meanings",
  "path": [
    "дед"
  ],
  "section": "Russian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "дед",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: military",
  "path": [
    "дед"
  ],
  "section": "Russian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "дед",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.