"-ье" meaning in Russian

See -ье in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [ʲje]
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic -ьѥ, -ье (-ĭje, -ĭje), from Proto-Slavic *-ьje. Doublet of -ие (-ije), a borrowing from Church Slavonic. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|-ьѥ, -ье|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic -ьѥ, -ье (-ĭje, -ĭje), {{inh+|ru|orv|-ьѥ, -ье}} Inherited from Old East Slavic -ьѥ, -ье (-ĭje, -ĭje), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*-ьje}} Proto-Slavic *-ьje, {{doublet|ru|-ие}} Doublet of -ие (-ije) Head templates: {{head|ru|suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes}} -ье • (-ʹje) Forms: -ʹje [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ье [nominative, singular], -ья [nominative, plural], -ья [genitive, singular], -ий [genitive, plural], -ью [dative, singular], -ьям [dative, plural], -ье [accusative, singular], -ья [accusative, plural], -ьем [instrumental, singular], -ьями [instrumental, plural], -ье [prepositional, singular], -ьях [plural, prepositional]
  1. Abstract noun suffix; forms part of larger suffixes such as -е́нье (-énʹje), -а́нье (-ánʹje), -тье (-tʹje), and exists on its own especially as a suffix added to compound words. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ье-ru-suffix-vDRuzd0A Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 38 24 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 31 36 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 49 51
  2. Suffix used to create names of locations in conjunction with prefixes. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ье-ru-suffix-Lqd4OCBx Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian nouns ending in -ье, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 38 24 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 31 36 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 44 56 Disambiguation of Russian nouns ending in -ье: 38 62 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 49 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -ьё (-ʹjó), -ие (-ije)

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "-ьѥ, -ье",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic -ьѥ, -ье (-ĭje, -ĭje)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "-ьѥ, -ье"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic -ьѥ, -ье (-ĭje, -ĭje)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьje"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьje",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "-ие"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of -ие (-ije)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic -ьѥ, -ье (-ĭje, -ĭje), from Proto-Slavic *-ьje. Doublet of -ие (-ije), a borrowing from Church Slavonic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ʹje",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ье",
      "roman": "-ʹje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ья",
      "roman": "-ʹja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ья",
      "roman": "-ʹja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ий",
      "roman": "-ij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ью",
      "roman": "-ʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьям",
      "roman": "-ʹjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ье",
      "roman": "-ʹje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ья",
      "roman": "-ʹja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьем",
      "roman": "-ʹjem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьями",
      "roman": "-ʹjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ье",
      "roman": "-ʹje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьях",
      "roman": "-ʹjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-ье • (-ʹje)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 24 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 31 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "по́лый (pólyj, “spilling over”) + -о- (-o-) + вода́ (vodá, “water”) + -ье (-ʹje) → полово́дье (polovódʹje, “seasonal flooding”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "рука́ (ruká, “hand”) + -о- (-o-) + бор(оться) (bor(otʹsja), “to fight, to wrestle”) + -ье (-ʹje) → рукобо́рье (rukobórʹje, “arm wrestling”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "без- (bez-, “without”) + лю́ди (ljúdi, “people”) + -ье (-ʹje) → безлю́дье (bezljúdʹje, “absence of people”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "меж- (mež-, “between”) + сезо́н (sezón, “season”) + -ье (-ʹje) → межсезо́нье (mežsezónʹje, “off-season”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "под- (pod-, “under”) + нога́ (nogá, “leg”) + -ье (-ʹje) → подно́жье (podnóžʹje, “foot (of a mountain)”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abstract noun suffix; forms part of larger suffixes such as -е́нье (-énʹje), -а́нье (-ánʹje), -тье (-tʹje), and exists on its own especially as a suffix added to compound words."
      ],
      "id": "en--ье-ru-suffix-vDRuzd0A",
      "links": [
        [
          "-е́нье",
          "-енье#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "-а́нье",
          "-анье#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "-тье",
          "-тье#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 24 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 31 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns ending in -ье",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "за- (za-) + Кавка́з (Kavkáz, “Caucasus”) + -ье (-ʹje) → Закавка́зье (Zakavkázʹje, “Transcaucasia”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "при- (pri-) + Днестр (Dnestr, “Dniester”) + -о́вый (-óvyj) + -ье (-ʹje) → Приднестро́вье (Pridnestróvʹje, “Transnistria”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix used to create names of locations in conjunction with prefixes."
      ],
      "id": "en--ье-ru-suffix-Lqd4OCBx",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʲje]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-ʹjó",
      "word": "-ьё"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-ije",
      "word": "-ие"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ье"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian doublets",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian noun-forming suffixes",
    "Russian nouns ending in -ье",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian suffixes",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian vowel-stem neuter-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian vowel-stem neuter-form nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "-ьѥ, -ье",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic -ьѥ, -ье (-ĭje, -ĭje)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "-ьѥ, -ье"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic -ьѥ, -ье (-ĭje, -ĭje)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьje"
      },
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      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "-ие"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of -ие (-ije)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic -ьѥ, -ье (-ĭje, -ĭje), from Proto-Slavic *-ьje. Doublet of -ие (-ije), a borrowing from Church Slavonic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ʹje",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ье",
      "roman": "-ʹje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ья",
      "roman": "-ʹja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ья",
      "roman": "-ʹja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ий",
      "roman": "-ij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ью",
      "roman": "-ʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьям",
      "roman": "-ʹjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ье",
      "roman": "-ʹje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ья",
      "roman": "-ʹja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьем",
      "roman": "-ʹjem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьями",
      "roman": "-ʹjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ье",
      "roman": "-ʹje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьях",
      "roman": "-ʹjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-ье • (-ʹje)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "по́лый (pólyj, “spilling over”) + -о- (-o-) + вода́ (vodá, “water”) + -ье (-ʹje) → полово́дье (polovódʹje, “seasonal flooding”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "рука́ (ruká, “hand”) + -о- (-o-) + бор(оться) (bor(otʹsja), “to fight, to wrestle”) + -ье (-ʹje) → рукобо́рье (rukobórʹje, “arm wrestling”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "без- (bez-, “without”) + лю́ди (ljúdi, “people”) + -ье (-ʹje) → безлю́дье (bezljúdʹje, “absence of people”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "меж- (mež-, “between”) + сезо́н (sezón, “season”) + -ье (-ʹje) → межсезо́нье (mežsezónʹje, “off-season”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "под- (pod-, “under”) + нога́ (nogá, “leg”) + -ье (-ʹje) → подно́жье (podnóžʹje, “foot (of a mountain)”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abstract noun suffix; forms part of larger suffixes such as -е́нье (-énʹje), -а́нье (-ánʹje), -тье (-tʹje), and exists on its own especially as a suffix added to compound words."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-е́нье",
          "-енье#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "-а́нье",
          "-анье#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "-тье",
          "-тье#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "за- (za-) + Кавка́з (Kavkáz, “Caucasus”) + -ье (-ʹje) → Закавка́зье (Zakavkázʹje, “Transcaucasia”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "при- (pri-) + Днестр (Dnestr, “Dniester”) + -о́вый (-óvyj) + -ье (-ʹje) → Приднестро́вье (Pridnestróvʹje, “Transnistria”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix used to create names of locations in conjunction with prefixes."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʲje]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "-ʹjó",
      "word": "-ьё"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ije",
      "word": "-ие"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ье"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ье meaning in Russian (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.