"-ица" meaning in Russian

See -ица in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [ʲɪt͡sə], [ˈʲit͡sə]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ica. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*-ica|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *-ica, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*-ica}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ica Head templates: {{head|ru|suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes|head=-ица|head2=-и́ца}} -ица or -и́ца • (-ica or -íca) Forms: -ица [canonical], -и́ца [canonical], -ica [romanization], -íca [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ица [nominative, singular], -и́ца [nominative, singular], -ицы [nominative, plural], -и́цы [nominative, plural], -ицы [genitive, singular], -и́цы [genitive, singular], -иц [genitive, plural], -и́ц [genitive, plural], -ице [dative, singular], -и́це [dative, singular], -ицам [dative, plural], -и́цам [dative, plural], -ицу [accusative, animate, singular], -и́цу [accusative, animate, singular], -иц [accusative, animate, plural], -и́ц [accusative, animate, plural], -ицу [accusative, inanimate, singular], -и́цу [accusative, inanimate, singular], -ицы [accusative, inanimate, plural], -и́цы [accusative, inanimate, plural], -ицей [instrumental, singular], -ицею [instrumental, singular], -и́цей [instrumental, singular], -и́цею [instrumental, singular], -ицами [instrumental, plural], -и́цами [instrumental, plural], -ице [prepositional, singular], -и́це [prepositional, singular], -ицах [plural, prepositional], -и́цах [plural, prepositional]
  1. female equivalent of -ик (-ik) Tags: feminine, form-of, morpheme Form of: -ик (extra: -ik)
    Sense id: en--ица-ru-suffix-2xbE5Xl8
  2. female equivalent of -ец (-ec) Tags: feminine, form-of, morpheme Form of: -ец (extra: -ec)
    Sense id: en--ица-ru-suffix-uRFY7BZ2
  3. forms diminutives of generally feminine nouns Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ица-ru-suffix-M2xtd5qK Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with multiple argument sets, Russian nouns with multiple declensions Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 12 33 8 30 12 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 4 4 22 19 14 20 16 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple argument sets: 5 5 20 19 18 18 16 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple declensions: 3 3 17 25 14 24 14
  4. forms abstract nouns from adjectives Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ица-ru-suffix-NL6OPqFv Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with multiple argument sets, Russian nouns with multiple declensions Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 12 33 8 30 12 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 4 4 22 19 14 20 16 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple argument sets: 5 5 20 19 18 18 16 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple declensions: 3 3 17 25 14 24 14
  5. forms writing system names from nouns and adjectives Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ица-ru-suffix-2txuYrIM Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with multiple argument sets, Russian nouns with multiple declensions Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 4 4 22 19 14 20 16 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple argument sets: 5 5 20 19 18 18 16 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple declensions: 3 3 17 25 14 24 14
  6. forms abstract nouns from prefixes + nouns Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ица-ru-suffix-1x2xXCs~ Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with multiple argument sets, Russian nouns with multiple declensions Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 12 33 8 30 12 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 4 4 22 19 14 20 16 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple argument sets: 5 5 20 19 18 18 16 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple declensions: 3 3 17 25 14 24 14
  7. forms nouns referring to plants, animals, tools or other objects from nouns and adjectives Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ица-ru-suffix-GFEHuFf4 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with multiple argument sets, Russian nouns with multiple declensions Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 12 33 8 30 12 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 4 4 22 19 14 20 16 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple argument sets: 5 5 20 19 18 18 16 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple declensions: 3 3 17 25 14 24 14
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ica",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ica",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ica"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ica",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ica.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ица",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ца",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ica",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-íca",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ц-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ица",
      "roman": "-ica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ца",
      "roman": "-íca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ицы",
      "roman": "-icy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́цы",
      "roman": "-ícy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ицы",
      "roman": "-icy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́цы",
      "roman": "-ícy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-иц",
      "roman": "-ic",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ц",
      "roman": "-íc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ице",
      "roman": "-ice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́це",
      "roman": "-íce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ицам",
      "roman": "-icam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́цам",
      "roman": "-ícam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ицу",
      "roman": "-icu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́цу",
      "roman": "-ícu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-иц",
      "roman": "-ic",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ц",
      "roman": "-íc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ицу",
      "roman": "-icu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́цу",
      "roman": "-ícu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ицы",
      "roman": "-icy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́цы",
      "roman": "-ícy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ицей",
      "roman": "-icej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ицею",
      "roman": "-iceju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́цей",
      "roman": "-ícej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́цею",
      "roman": "-íceju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ицами",
      "roman": "-icami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́цами",
      "roman": "-ícami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ице",
      "roman": "-ice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́це",
      "roman": "-íce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ицах",
      "roman": "-icax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́цах",
      "roman": "-ícax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "head": "-ица",
        "head2": "-и́ца"
      },
      "expansion": "-ица or -и́ца • (-ica or -íca)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "лу́чн(ик) (lúčn(ik), “archer”) + -ица (-ica) → лу́чница (lúčnica, “female archer”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "грибн(и́к) (gribn(ík), “mushroomer”) + -и́ца (-íca) → грибни́ца (gribníca, “female mushroomer”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "-ik",
          "word": "-ик"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female equivalent of -ик (-ik)"
      ],
      "id": "en--ица-ru-suffix-2xbE5Xl8",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ик",
          "-ик#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "краса́в(ец) (krasáv(ec), “handsome man”) + -ица (-ica) → краса́вица (krasávica, “beautiful woman”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "-ec",
          "word": "-ец"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female equivalent of -ец (-ec)"
      ],
      "id": "en--ица-ru-suffix-uRFY7BZ2",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ец",
          "-ец#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 12 33 8 30 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 22 19 14 20 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 20 19 18 18 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 17 25 14 24 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with multiple declensions",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ро́жа (róža, “ugly mug, face (pejorative)”) + -ица (-ica) → ро́жица (róžica, “face (endearing)”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ро́ща (róšča, “copse, grove”) + -ица (-ica) → ро́щица (róščica, “small copse, small grove”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "вода́ (vodá, “water”) + -и́ца (-íca) → води́ца (vodíca, “water (endearing)”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "мете́ль (metélʹ, “blizzard, snowstorm”) + -ица (-ica) → мете́лица (metélica, “blizzard, snowstorm (poetic; diminutive or endearing)”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "тряпьё (trjapʹjó, “rags”) + -и́ца (-íca) → тряпи́ца (trjapíca, “small rag (colloquial)”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms diminutives of generally feminine nouns"
      ],
      "id": "en--ица-ru-suffix-M2xtd5qK",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 12 33 8 30 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 22 19 14 20 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 20 19 18 18 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 17 25 14 24 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with multiple declensions",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ра́зный (ráznyj, “different”) + -ица (-ica) → ра́зница (ráznica, “difference”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "еди́ный (jedínyj, “united, unified; one, single”) + -и́ца (-íca) → едини́ца (jediníca, “unit; unity (mathematics); number one (bus, tram, etc.)”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms abstract nouns from adjectives"
      ],
      "id": "en--ица-ru-suffix-NL6OPqFv",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 22 19 14 20 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 20 19 18 18 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 17 25 14 24 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with multiple declensions",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Кири́лл (Kiríll, “St. Cyril”) + -ица (-ica) → кири́ллица (kiríllica, “Cyrillic script”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ара́бский (arábskij, “Arabic”) + -ица (-ica) → ара́бица (arábica, “Arabic script”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms writing system names from nouns and adjectives"
      ],
      "id": "en--ица-ru-suffix-2txuYrIM",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 12 33 8 30 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 22 19 14 20 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 20 19 18 18 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 17 25 14 24 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with multiple declensions",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "без- (bez-, “without”) + рабо́та (rabóta, “work”) + -ица (-ica) → безрабо́тица (bezrabótica, “unemployment”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "пере- (pere-, “re-”) + сорт (sort, “grade”) + -ица (-ica) → пересо́ртица (peresórtica, “regrading (of goods)”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "рас- (ras-, “away”) + путь (putʹ, “road”) + -ица (-ica) → распу́тица (raspútica, “season of impassable roads”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms abstract nouns from prefixes + nouns"
      ],
      "id": "en--ица-ru-suffix-1x2xXCs~",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 12 33 8 30 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 22 19 14 20 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 20 19 18 18 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 17 25 14 24 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with multiple declensions",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "мо́крый (mókryj, “wet”) + -и́ца (-íca) → мокри́ца (mokríca, “woodlouse, sowbug”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "у́гольный (úgolʹnyj, “coal (relational)”) + -ица (-ica) → у́гольница (úgolʹnica, “firepan”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "я́года (jágoda, “berry”) + -ица (-ica) → я́годица (jágodica, “buttock; (dialectal) cheekbone; (dialectal) nipple”) (from the round shape of the berry)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms nouns referring to plants, animals, tools or other objects from nouns and adjectives"
      ],
      "id": "en--ица-ru-suffix-GFEHuFf4",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "-ица",
      "ipa": "[ʲɪt͡sə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʲit͡sə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ица"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian noun-forming suffixes",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
    "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
    "Russian suffixes",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Russian ц-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian ц-stem feminine-form nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ica",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ica",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ica"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ica",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ica.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ица",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ца",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ica",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-íca",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ц-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ица",
      "roman": "-ica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ца",
      "roman": "-íca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ицы",
      "roman": "-icy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́цы",
      "roman": "-ícy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ицы",
      "roman": "-icy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́цы",
      "roman": "-ícy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-иц",
      "roman": "-ic",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ц",
      "roman": "-íc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ице",
      "roman": "-ice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́це",
      "roman": "-íce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ицам",
      "roman": "-icam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́цам",
      "roman": "-ícam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ицу",
      "roman": "-icu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́цу",
      "roman": "-ícu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-иц",
      "roman": "-ic",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ц",
      "roman": "-íc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ицу",
      "roman": "-icu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́цу",
      "roman": "-ícu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ицы",
      "roman": "-icy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́цы",
      "roman": "-ícy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ицей",
      "roman": "-icej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ицею",
      "roman": "-iceju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́цей",
      "roman": "-ícej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́цею",
      "roman": "-íceju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ицами",
      "roman": "-icami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́цами",
      "roman": "-ícami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ице",
      "roman": "-ice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́це",
      "roman": "-íce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ицах",
      "roman": "-icax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́цах",
      "roman": "-ícax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "head": "-ица",
        "head2": "-и́ца"
      },
      "expansion": "-ица or -и́ца • (-ica or -íca)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian female equivalent suffixes"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "лу́чн(ик) (lúčn(ik), “archer”) + -ица (-ica) → лу́чница (lúčnica, “female archer”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "грибн(и́к) (gribn(ík), “mushroomer”) + -и́ца (-íca) → грибни́ца (gribníca, “female mushroomer”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "-ik",
          "word": "-ик"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female equivalent of -ик (-ik)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ик",
          "-ик#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian female equivalent suffixes"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "краса́в(ец) (krasáv(ec), “handsome man”) + -ица (-ica) → краса́вица (krasávica, “beautiful woman”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "-ec",
          "word": "-ец"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female equivalent of -ец (-ec)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ец",
          "-ец#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ро́жа (róža, “ugly mug, face (pejorative)”) + -ица (-ica) → ро́жица (róžica, “face (endearing)”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ро́ща (róšča, “copse, grove”) + -ица (-ica) → ро́щица (róščica, “small copse, small grove”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "вода́ (vodá, “water”) + -и́ца (-íca) → води́ца (vodíca, “water (endearing)”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "мете́ль (metélʹ, “blizzard, snowstorm”) + -ица (-ica) → мете́лица (metélica, “blizzard, snowstorm (poetic; diminutive or endearing)”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "тряпьё (trjapʹjó, “rags”) + -и́ца (-íca) → тряпи́ца (trjapíca, “small rag (colloquial)”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms diminutives of generally feminine nouns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ра́зный (ráznyj, “different”) + -ица (-ica) → ра́зница (ráznica, “difference”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "еди́ный (jedínyj, “united, unified; one, single”) + -и́ца (-íca) → едини́ца (jediníca, “unit; unity (mathematics); number one (bus, tram, etc.)”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms abstract nouns from adjectives"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Кири́лл (Kiríll, “St. Cyril”) + -ица (-ica) → кири́ллица (kiríllica, “Cyrillic script”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ара́бский (arábskij, “Arabic”) + -ица (-ica) → ара́бица (arábica, “Arabic script”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms writing system names from nouns and adjectives"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "без- (bez-, “without”) + рабо́та (rabóta, “work”) + -ица (-ica) → безрабо́тица (bezrabótica, “unemployment”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "пере- (pere-, “re-”) + сорт (sort, “grade”) + -ица (-ica) → пересо́ртица (peresórtica, “regrading (of goods)”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "рас- (ras-, “away”) + путь (putʹ, “road”) + -ица (-ica) → распу́тица (raspútica, “season of impassable roads”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms abstract nouns from prefixes + nouns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "мо́крый (mókryj, “wet”) + -и́ца (-íca) → мокри́ца (mokríca, “woodlouse, sowbug”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "у́гольный (úgolʹnyj, “coal (relational)”) + -ица (-ica) → у́гольница (úgolʹnica, “firepan”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "я́года (jágoda, “berry”) + -ица (-ica) → я́годица (jágodica, “buttock; (dialectal) cheekbone; (dialectal) nipple”) (from the round shape of the berry)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms nouns referring to plants, animals, tools or other objects from nouns and adjectives"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "-ица",
      "ipa": "[ʲɪt͡sə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʲit͡sə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ица"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ица meaning in Russian (8.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.